Definition
πληρόω, -ῶ
[in LXX chiefly for מָלֵא ;]
1. to fill, make full, fill to the full, with accusative;
(a) of things : pass. (σαψήνη, φάραγξ), Matthew 13:48, Luke 3:5" (LXX) ; figuratively, Matthew 23:32; but chiefly of immaterial things: πᾶσαν χρείαν, Philippians 4:19; ἦχος ἐλήρωσε τ. οἶκον, Acts 2:2; with genitive of thing(s) (cl.), Acts 5:28; pass., before ἐκ, John 12:3 (cf. B1., § 36, 4); π. τ. καρδίαν, John 16:6, Acts 5:3; metaphorically, of the all-pervading activity of Christ, Ephesians 4:10; mid., Ephesians 1:23;
(b) of persons: to fill with, cause to abound in : with genitive of thing(s) (cl.), Acts 2:28 (LXX), Romans 15:13; pass., to be filled with, abound in: Ephesians 3:19, Philippians 4:18; with genitive of thing(s) (cl.), Acts 13:52, Romans 15:14, 2 Timothy 1:4; with dative (Æsch., al.), Luke 2:40 (with genitive, T), Romans 1:29, 2 Corinthians 7:4; with accusative (so in π., see MM, xx), Philippians 1:11, Colossians 1:9; before ἐν, Ephesians 5:18, Colossians 2:10.
2. to complete;
(a) to complete, fulfil: of number, Revelation 6:11, WH, tat.; of time (MM, xx), Mark 1:15, Luke 21:24, John 7:8, Acts 7:23, 30; 9:23; 24:27; ἐυδοκίαν, 2 Thessalonians 1:11; τ. χαράν, Philippians 2:2; pass., John 3:29; 15:11; 16:24; 17:13, 1 John 1:4, 2 John 12; τ. ἔργα, Revelation 3:2; ἡ ὑπακυή, 2 Corinthians 10:6; τ. πάσχα, Luke 22:16;
(b) to execute, accomplish, carry out to the full: Matthew 3:15, Luke 7:1; 9:31, Acts 12:25; 13:25; 14:26; 19:21, Romans 8:4; 13:8; 15:19, Galatians 5:14, Colossians 1:25; 4:17, Revelation 6:11, T, WH, R, mg.;
(with) of sayings, prophecies, etc., to bring to pass, fulfil: Matthew 1:22; 2:15, 17; 2:23; 4:14; 5:17; 8:17; 12:17; 13:35; 21:4; 26:54, 56; 27:9, Mark 14:49; 15:28 (WH, R, txt. om.), Luke 1:20; 4:21; 24:44, John 12:38; 13:18; 15:25; 17:12; 18:9, 32; 19:24, 36, Acts 1:16; 3:18; 13:27, James 2:23 (cf. Lft., Col., 255 ff.).
Hebrew words it translates
Usage patterns
Occurrences
- Acts 9:23ἐπληροῦντο · had passedAfter many days had passed, the Jews conspired to kill him,
- Acts 12:25πληρώσαντες · had fulfilledWhen Barnabas and Saul had fulfilled their mission to Jerusalem, they returned, bringing with them John, also called Mark.
- Acts 13:25ἐπλήρου · was completingAs John was completing his course, he said, ‘Who do you suppose I am? I am not that One. But there is One coming after me whose sandals I am not worthy to untie.’
- Acts 13:27ἐπλήρωσαν · they fulfilledThe people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus, yet in condemning Him they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath.
- Acts 13:52ἐπληροῦντο · were filledAnd the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.
- Acts 14:26ἐπλήρωσαν · they had just completedFrom Attalia they sailed to Antioch, where they had been commended to the grace of God for the work they had just completed.
- Acts 19:21ἐπληρώθη · had happenedAfter these things had happened, Paul resolved in the Spirit to go to Jerusalem, passing through Macedonia and Achaia. “After I have been there,” he said, “I must see Rome as well.”
- Acts 24:27πληρωθείσης · had passedAfter two years had passed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. And wishing to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul in prison.
- Romans 1:29πεπληρωμένους · They have become filled withThey have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips,
- Romans 8:4πληρωθῇ · might be fulfilled…so that the righteous standard of the law might be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.
- Romans 13:8πεπλήρωκεν · has fulfilledBe indebted to no one, except to one another in love. For he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law.
- Romans 15:13πληρώσαι · fillNow may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you believe in Him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.
- Romans 15:14πεπληρωμένοι · brimmingI myself am convinced, my brothers, that you yourselves are full of goodness, brimming with knowledge, and able to instruct one another.
- Romans 15:19πεπληρωκέναι · have fully proclaimed…by the power of signs and wonders, and by the power of the Spirit of God. So from Jerusalem all the way around to Illyricum, I have fully proclaimed the gospel of Christ.
- 2 Corinthians 7:4πεπλήρωμαι · I am filledGreat is my confidence in you; great is my pride in you; I am filled with encouragement; in all our troubles my joy overflows.
- 2 Corinthians 10:6πληρωθῇ · is completeAnd we will be ready to punish every act of disobedience, as soon as your obedience is complete.
- Galatians 5:14πεπλήρωται · is fulfilledThe entire law is fulfilled in a single decree: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”
- Ephesians 1:23πληρουμένου · who fills…which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.
- Ephesians 3:19πληρωθῆτε · you may be filled…of the love of Christ, and to know this love that surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.
- Ephesians 4:10πληρώσῃ · to fillHe who descended is the very One who ascended above all the heavens, in order to fill all things.
- Ephesians 5:18πληροῦσθε · be filledDo not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit.
- Philippians 1:11πεπληρωμένοι · filled…filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.
- Philippians 2:2πληρώσατέ · complete…then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being united in spirit and purpose.
- Philippians 4:18πεπλήρωμαι · I needI have all I need and more, now that I have received your gifts from Epaphroditus. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God.
- Philippians 4:19πληρώσει · will supplyAnd my God will supply all your needs according to His glorious riches in Christ Jesus.
- Colossians 1:9πληρωθῆτε · fill you withFor this reason, since the day we heard about you, we have not stopped praying for you and asking God to fill you with the knowledge of His will in all spiritual wisdom and understanding,
- Colossians 1:25πληρῶσαι · to fully proclaimI became its servant by the commission God gave me to fully proclaim to you the word of God,
- Colossians 2:10πεπληρωμένοι · made completeAnd you have been made complete in Christ, who is the head over every ruler and authority.
- Colossians 4:17πληροῖς · you completeTell Archippus: “See to it that you complete the ministry you have received in the Lord.”
- 2 Thessalonians 1:11πληρώσῃ · He will powerfully fulfillTo this end, we always pray for you, that our God will count you worthy of His calling, and that He will powerfully fulfill your every good desire and work of faith,
- 2 Timothy 1:4πληρωθῶ · I may be filledRecalling your tears, I long to see you so that I may be filled with joy.
- James 2:23ἐπληρώθη · was fulfilledAnd the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,” and he was called a friend of God.
- 1 John 1:4πεπληρωμένη · completeWe write these things so that our joy may be complete.
- 2 John 1:12πεπληρωμένη · completeI have many things to write to you, but I would prefer not to do so with paper and ink. Instead, I hope to come and speak with you face to face, so that our joy may be complete.
- Revelation 3:2πεπληρωμένα · incompleteWake up and strengthen what remains, which is about to die; for I have found your deeds incomplete in the sight of My God.
- Revelation 6:11πληρωθῶσιν · the full numberThen each of them was given a white robe and told to rest a little while longer until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers, were killed, just as they had been killed.