Definition
ὑπάρχω
[in LXX for הָיָה, יֵשׁ, לוּן, etc.; τ. ὑπάρχοντα for מִקְנֶה, רְכוּשׁ, etc. ;]
1. to begin, make a beginning (Hom., Hdt., al.).
2. to be in existence, be ready, be at hand (Hdt., Thuc., al.): Acts 19:40; 27:12, 21; before ἐν, Acts 28:18.
3. to be, prop, expressing continuance of an antecedent state or condition (cf. Gifford, Incarnation, 11 ff.; MM, xxv): with, nom, pred., Luke 8:41; 9:48, Acts 4:34; 7:55; 8:16; 16:3; 19:36; 21:20, 1 Corinthians 7:26; 12:22, James 2:15, 2 Peter 3:11; ptcp. with pred., Luke 16:14; 23:50, Acts 2:30, 32; 17:24; 22:3, Romans 4:19, 1 Corinthians 2:15, 2 Corinthians 8:17; 12:16, Galatians 1:14; 2:14; pl., Luke 11:13, Acts 16:20, 37; 17:29, 2 Peter 2:19; before ἐν, with dative of thing(s), Luke 7:25; 16:23, Acts 5:4; 10:12, 1 Corinthians 11:18, Philippians 3:20; ἐν μορφῇ θεοῦ ὑπάρχων (R, mg., being originally), Philippians 2:6; ἐν, with dative of person(s), (among), 1 Corinthians 11:18; μακρὰν ἀπό, Acts 17:27; πρὸς τ. σωτηρίας, Acts 27:34.
4. to belong to (Thuc., Xen., al.): with dative of person(s), Acts 3:6; 4:37; 28:7, 2 Peter 1:8; τὰ ὑπάρχοντα, one's belongings, possessions: with dative of person(s), Luke 8:3; 12:15, Acts 4:32; with genitive of person(s), Matthew 19:21; 24:47; 25:14, Luke 11:21; 12:33, 44; 14:33; 16:1; 19:8, 1 Corinthians 13:3, Hebrews 10:34 (cf. προ-υπάρχω).
Hebrew words it translates
Usage patterns
Occurrences
- 2 Corinthians 12:16ὑπάρχων · as I amBe that as it may, I was not a burden to you; but crafty as I am, I caught you by trickery.
- Galatians 1:14ὑπάρχων · [and] wasI was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries and was extremely zealous for the traditions of my fathers.
- Galatians 2:14ὑπάρχων · who areWhen I saw that they were not walking in line with the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas in front of them all, “If you, who are a Jew, live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you compel the Gentiles to live like Jews?”
- Philippians 2:6ὑπάρχων · existingWho, existing in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped,
- Philippians 3:20ὑπάρχει · isBut our citizenship is in heaven, and we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ,
- Hebrews 10:34ὑπαρχόντων · propertyYou sympathized with those in prison and joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property, knowing that you yourselves had a better and permanent possession.
- James 2:15ὑπάρχωσιν · isSuppose a brother or sister is without clothes and daily food.
- 2 Peter 1:8ὑπάρχοντα · possessFor if you possess these qualities and continue to grow in them, they will keep you from being ineffective and unproductive in your knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.
- 2 Peter 2:19ὑπάρχοντες · areThey promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves to depravity. For a man is a slave to whatever has mastered him.
- 2 Peter 3:11ὑπάρχειν · to beSince everything will be destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you to be? You ought to conduct yourselves in holiness and godliness