Definition
ἄρχω
[in LXX for חָלַל, מָשַׁל, etc. ;]
1. to begin.
2. to rule (see DCG, ii, 538b.): with genitive, Mark 10:42, Romans 15:12. Mid., to begin: before ἀπό, Matthew 16:21; 20:8, Luke 14:18; 23:5; 24:27, 47, John 8:9, Acts 1:22; 8:35; 10:37, 1 Peter 4:17; with inf., an Aramaic pleonasm, Mark 1:45; 2:23; 5:17, Luke 3:8, al. (see M, Proverbs 14:1-35 f.; Dalman, Words, 27; MM, see word)
Hebrew words it translates
The Hebrew words that the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders as ἄρχομαι:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
84 total
- Luke 12:1ἤρξατο · [Jesus] beganIn the meantime, a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling one another. Jesus began to speak first to His disciples: “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.
- Luke 12:45ἄρξηται · he beginsBut suppose that servant says in his heart, ‘My master will be a long time in coming,’ and he begins to beat the menservants and maidservants, and to eat and drink and get drunk.
- Luke 13:25ἄρξησθε · you willAfter the master of the house gets up and shuts the door, you will stand outside knocking and saying, ‘Lord, open the door for us.’ But he will reply, ‘I do not know where you are from.’
- Luke 13:26ἄρξεσθε · you willThen you will say, ‘We ate and drank with you, and you taught in our streets.’
- Luke 14:9ἄρξῃ · you will haveThen the host who invited both of you will come and tell you, ‘Give this man your seat.’ And in humiliation, you will have to take the last place.
- Luke 14:18ἤρξαντο · beganBut one after another they all began to make excuses. The first one said, ‘I have bought a field, and I need to go see it. Please excuse me.’
- Luke 14:29ἄρξωνταιOtherwise, if he lays the foundation and is unable to finish the work, everyone who sees it will ridicule him,
- Luke 14:30ἤρξατο · what he started…saying, ‘This man could not finish what he started to build.’
- Luke 15:14ἤρξατο · beganAfter he had spent all he had, a severe famine swept through that country, and he began to be in need.
- Luke 15:24ἤρξαντο · they beganFor this son of mine was dead and is alive again! He was lost and is found!’ So they began to celebrate.
- Luke 19:37ἤρξαντο · beganAnd as He approached the descent from the Mount of Olives, the whole multitude of disciples began to praise God joyfully in a loud voice for all the miracles they had seen:
- Luke 19:45ἤρξατο · [and] beganThen Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were selling there.
- Luke 20:9Ἤρξατο · He proceededThen He proceeded to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, rented it out to some tenants, and went away for a long time.
- Luke 21:28ἀρχομένων · beginWhen these things begin to happen, stand up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.”
- Luke 22:23ἤρξαντο · beganThen they began to question among themselves which of them was going to do this.
- Luke 23:2ἤρξαντο · they beganAnd they began to accuse Him, saying, “We found this man subverting our nation, forbidding payment of taxes to Caesar, and proclaiming Himself to be Christ, a King.”
- Luke 23:5ἀρξάμενος · He beganBut they kept insisting, “He stirs up the people all over Judea with His teaching. He began in Galilee and has come all the way here.”
- Luke 23:30ἌρξονταιAt that time ‘they will say to the mountains, “Fall on us!” and to the hills, “Cover us!”’
- Luke 24:27ἀρξάμενος · beginningAnd beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, He explained to them what was written in all the Scriptures about Himself.
- Luke 24:47ἀρξάμενοι · beginning…and in His name repentance and forgiveness of sins will be proclaimed to all nations, beginning in Jerusalem.
- John 8:9ἀρξάμενοι · beginningWhen they heard this, they began to go away one by one, beginning with the older ones, until only Jesus was left, with the woman standing there.
- John 13:5ἤρξατο · beganAfter that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and dry them with the towel that was around Him.
- Acts 1:1ἤρξατο · beganIn my first book, O Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach,
- Acts 1:22ἀρξάμενος · beginning…beginning from John’s baptism until the day Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection.”
- Acts 2:4ἤρξαντο · beganAnd they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
- Acts 8:35ἀρξάμενος · beganThen Philip began with this very Scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.
- Acts 10:37ἀρξάμενος · beginningYou yourselves know what has happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee with the baptism that John proclaimed:
- Acts 11:4Ἀρξάμενος · beganBut Peter began and explained to them the whole sequence of events:
- Acts 11:15ἄρξασθαί · beganAs I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them, just as He had fallen upon us at the beginning.
- Acts 18:26ἤρξατο · beganAnd he began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately.
- Acts 24:2ἤρξατο · openedWhen Paul had been called in, Tertullus opened the prosecution: “Because of you, we have enjoyed a lasting peace, and your foresight has brought improvements to this nation.
- Acts 27:35ἤρξατο · [and] beganAfter he had said this, Paul took bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it and began to eat.
- 2 Corinthians 3:1Ἀρχόμεθα · Are we beginningAre we beginning to commend ourselves again? Or do we need, like some people, letters of recommendation to you or from you?
- 1 Peter 4:17ἄρξασθαι · to beginFor it is time for judgment to begin with the family of God; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who disobey the gospel of God?