Definition
αὐτός, -ή, -ό,
determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399).
1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii);
(1) self (ipse), expressing opposition, distinction, exclusion, etc., αὐ. ἐκχυθήσεται, Luke 5:37; αὐ. ἐγινώσκεν, John 2:25; αὐ.ὑμεῖς, John 3:28; καὶ αὐ. ἐγώ, Romans 15:14; αὐ. Ἰησοῦς, John 2:24; αὐ. καὶ οἱ μετ᾽ αὐτοῦ, Mark 2:25; ὑμεῖς αὐ., Mark 6:31; esp. (as freq in cl.) αὐ. ὁ, Matthew 3:4, Mark 6:17, John 16:27, 1 Thessalonians 3:11, al.; in late Gk., sometimes weakened, ἐν αὐτῇ τ. ὥρᾳ, in that hour, Luke 10:21 (M, Pr., 91; MM, see word);
(2) emphatic, he, she, it (M, Pr., 86; Bl., §48, 1, 2, 7), Matthew 1:21; 12:50, Luke 6:35, al.; pointing to some one as master (cl.), Matthew 8:24, Mark 4:38, al.; αὐ., καὶ αὐ. = οὗτος, ὁ δε (BL, §48, 1), Matthew 14:2, Mark 14:15, 44, Luke 1:22; 2:28, al.
2. In oblique cases (cl.), for the simple pron. of 3rd of person(s), he, she, it, Matthew 7:9; 10:12; 26:44, al.; with ptcp. in genitive absol., Matthew 9:18, Mark 13:1, al. (for irreg. constructions, V. Bl., §74, 5); pleonastically after the relative (cf. Heb. אֲשֶׁר לוֹ; WM, 184ff.; Bl., §50, 4; MM, see word), Mark 7:25, Revelation 3:8; 7:2, al.; in constr. ad sensum, without proper subject expressly indicated, Matthew 4:23, Acts 8:5, 2 Corinthians 2:13, al.; genitive αὐτοῦ = ἐκείνου, Romans 11:11, 1 Thessalonians 2:19, Titus 3:5, Hebrews 2:4.
3. ὁ, ἡ, τὸ αὐ., the same: Hebrews 1:12; 13:8; τὸ αὐ., ποιεῖν, Matthew 5:46, 47, al.; φρονεῖν, Romans 12:16; 15:5, Philippians 2:2, al.; τὰ αὐ., Acts 15:27, Romans 2:1, al.; κατὰ τὸ (τὰ) αὐ. (MM, see word), Acts 14:1, Luke 6:23, al.; ἐπὶ τὸ αὐ., together (MM, see word), Matthew 22:34, Acts 1:15, al.; ἓν κ. τὸ αὐ., 1 Corinthians 11:5; 12:11; with dative (cl.), 1 Corinthians 11:5; with a noun, λόγος, Mark 14:39; μέτρος, Philippians 1:30; πνεῦμα, 1 Corinthians 12:4.
Hebrew words it translates
Usage patterns
Occurrences
- John 1:39αὐτῷ · Him“Come and see,” He replied. So they went and saw where He was staying, and spent that day with Him. It was about the tenth hour.
- John 1:40αὐτῷ · [Jesus]Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, was one of the two who heard John’s testimony and followed Jesus.
- John 1:41αὐτῷ · himHe first found his brother Simon and told him, “We have found the Messiah” (which is translated as Christ).
- John 1:42αὐτὸν · him; αὐτῷ · himAndrew brought him to Jesus, who looked at him and said, “You are Simon son of John. You will be called Cephas” (which is translated as Peter).
- John 1:43αὐτῷ · himThe next day Jesus decided to set out for Galilee. Finding Philip, He told him, “Follow Me.”
- John 1:45αὐτῷ · himPhilip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”
- John 1:46αὐτῷ; αὐτῷ“Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Nathanael asked. “Come and see,” said Philip.
- John 1:47αὐτὸν; αὐτοῦ · himWhen Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, He said of him, “Here is a true Israelite, in whom there is no deceit.”
- John 1:48αὐτῷ; αὐτῷ“How do You know me?” Nathanael asked. Jesus replied, “Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.”
- John 1:49αὐτῷ“Rabbi,” Nathanael answered, “You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!”
- John 1:50αὐτῷ · to himJesus said to him, “Do you believe just because I told you I saw you under the fig tree? You will see greater things than these.”
- John 1:51αὐτῷThen He declared, “Truly, truly, I tell you, you will all see heaven open and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.”
- John 2:2αὐτοῦ · His…and Jesus and His disciples had also been invited to the wedding.
- John 2:3αὐτόν · HimWhen the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.”
- John 2:4αὐτῇ“Woman, what is that to you and to Me?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.”
- John 2:5αὐτοῦ · HisHis mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.”
- John 2:7αὐτοῖς · [the servants]; αὐτὰς · themJesus told the servants, “Fill the jars with water.” So they filled them to the brim.
- John 2:8αὐτοῖς“Now draw some out,” He said, “and take it to the master of the banquet.” They did so,
- John 2:10αὐτῷ…and said, “Everyone serves the fine wine first, and then the cheap wine after the guests are drunk. But you have saved the fine wine until now!”
- John 2:11αὐτοῦ · His; αὐτὸν · Him; αὐτοῦ · HisJesus performed this, the first of His signs, at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed His glory, and His disciples believed in Him.
- John 2:12αὐτὸς; αὐτοῦ · His; αὐτοῦ; αὐτοῦ · HisAfter this, He went down to Capernaum with His mother and brothers and His disciples, and they stayed there a few days.
- John 2:17αὐτοῦ · HisHis disciples remembered that it is written: “Zeal for Your house will consume Me.”
- John 2:18αὐτῷOn account of this, the Jews demanded, “What sign can You show us to prove Your authority to do these things?”
- John 2:19αὐτοῖς; αὐτόνJesus answered, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up again.”
- John 2:20αὐτόν“This temple took forty-six years to build,” the Jews replied, “and You are going to raise it up in three days?”
- John 2:21αὐτοῦ · [of] HisBut Jesus was speaking about the temple of His body.
- John 2:22αὐτοῦ · HisAfter He was raised from the dead, His disciples remembered that He had said this. Then they believed the Scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken.
- John 2:23αὐτοῦ · His; αὐτοῦ · [the]While He was in Jerusalem at the Passover Feast, many people saw the signs He was doing and believed in His name.
- John 2:24αὐτὸς; αὐτοῖς · to them; αὐτὸν · HeBut Jesus did not entrust Himself to them, for He knew them all.
- John 2:25αὐτὸς · HeHe did not need any testimony about man, for He knew what was in a man.
- John 3:1αὐτῷNow there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a leader of the Jews.
- John 3:2αὐτὸν · [Jesus]; αὐτῷ; αὐτοῦ · himHe came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that You are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs You are doing if God were not with him.”
- John 3:3αὐτῷJesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.”
- John 3:4αὐτὸν“How can a man be born when he is old?” Nicodemus asked. “Can he enter his mother’s womb a second time to be born?”