אָב
avfatherHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine1,213 occurrences31 books1,060 verses
Definition
a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָב:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
1,213 total
- 2 Chronicles 14:4אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם · of their fathersHe commanded the people of Judah to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and to observe the law and the commandments.
- 2 Chronicles 15:12אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם · of their fathersThen they entered into a covenant to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, with all their heart and soul.
- 2 Chronicles 15:18אָבִ֛יו · and his fatherAnd he brought into the house of God the silver and gold and the articles that he and his father had dedicated.
- 2 Chronicles 16:3אָבִ֖י · my father; אָבִ֑יךָ · and your father“Let there be a treaty between me and you as there was between my father and your father. See, I have sent you silver and gold. Now go and break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.”
- 2 Chronicles 16:13אֲבֹתָ֑יו · his fathersSo in the forty-first year of his reign, Asa died and rested with his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 17:2אָבִֽיו׃ · his fatherHe stationed troops in every fortified city of Judah and put garrisons in the land of Judah and in the cities of Ephraim that his father Asa had captured.
- 2 Chronicles 17:3אָבִיו֙ · of his fatherNow the LORD was with Jehoshaphat because he walked in the earlier ways of his father David. He did not seek the Baals,
- 2 Chronicles 17:4אָבִיו֙ · of his father…but he sought the God of his father and walked by His commandments rather than the practices of Israel.
- 2 Chronicles 17:14אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם · of their fathersThese are their numbers according to the houses of their fathers: From Judah, the commanders of thousands: Adnah the commander, and with him 300,000 mighty men of valor;
- 2 Chronicles 19:4אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ · of their fathersJehoshaphat lived in Jerusalem, and once again he went out among the people from Beersheba to the hill country of Ephraim and turned them back to the LORD, the God of their fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 19:8הָאָבוֹת֙ · familiesMoreover, Jehoshaphat appointed in Jerusalem some of the Levites, priests, and heads of the Israelite families to judge on behalf of the LORD and to settle disputes. And they lived in Jerusalem.
- 2 Chronicles 20:6אֲבֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ · of our fathers…and said, “O LORD, God of our fathers, are You not the God who is in heaven, and do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand, and no one can stand against You.
- 2 Chronicles 20:32אָבִ֥יו · of his fatherAnd Jehoshaphat walked in the way of his father Asa and did not turn away from it; he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD.
- 2 Chronicles 20:33אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ · of their fathersThe high places, however, were not removed; the people had not yet set their hearts on the God of their fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 21:1אֲבֹתָ֔יו · his fathers; אֲבֹתָ֖יו · [them]And Jehoshaphat rested with his fathers and was buried with them in the City of David. And his son Jehoram reigned in his place.
- 2 Chronicles 21:3אֲ֠בִיהֶם · Their fatherTheir father had given them many gifts of silver and gold and precious things, as well as the fortified cities in Judah; but he gave the kingdom to Jehoram because he was the firstborn.
- 2 Chronicles 21:4אָבִיו֙ · his father’sWhen Jehoram had established himself over his father’s kingdom, he strengthened himself by putting to the sword all his brothers along with some of the princes of Israel.
- 2 Chronicles 21:10אֲבֹתָֽיו׃ · of his fathersSo to this day Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah. Likewise, Libnah rebelled against his hand at the same time, because Jehoram had forsaken the LORD, the God of his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 21:12אָבִ֔יךָ · of your father; אָבִ֔יךָ · of your fatherThen a letter came to Jehoram from Elijah the prophet, which stated: “This is what the LORD, the God of your father David, says: ‘You have not walked in the ways of your father Jehoshaphat or of Asa king of Judah,
- 2 Chronicles 21:13אָבִ֛יךָ · your father’s…but you have walked in the ways of the kings of Israel and have caused Judah and the people of Jerusalem to prostitute themselves, just as the house of Ahab prostituted itself. You have also killed your brothers, your father’s family, who were better than you.
- 2 Chronicles 21:19אֲבֹתָֽיו׃ · for his fathersThis continued day after day until two full years had passed. Finally, his intestines came out because of his disease, and he died in severe pain. And his people did not make a fire in his honor as they had done for his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 22:4אָבִ֖יו · of his fatherAnd he did evil in the sight of the LORD, as the house of Ahab had done, for to his destruction they were his counselors after the death of his father.
- 2 Chronicles 23:2הָאָב֖וֹת · of the familiesSo they went throughout Judah and gathered the Levites from all the cities of Judah and the heads of the families of Israel. And when they came to Jerusalem,
- 2 Chronicles 24:18אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔ם · of their fathersThey abandoned the house of the LORD, the God of their fathers, and served the Asherah poles and idols. So wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem for this guilt of theirs.
- 2 Chronicles 24:22אָבִיו֙ · Zechariah’s fatherThus King Joash failed to remember the kindness that Zechariah’s father Jehoiada had extended to him. Instead, Joash killed Jehoiada’s son. As he lay dying, Zechariah said, “May the LORD see this and call you to account.”
- 2 Chronicles 24:24אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם · of their fathersAlthough the Aramean army had come with only a few men, the LORD delivered into their hand a very great army. Because Judah had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers, judgment was executed on Joash.
- 2 Chronicles 25:3אָבִֽיו׃ · his fatherAs soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah executed the servants who had murdered his father the king.
- 2 Chronicles 25:4אָב֤וֹת · Fathers; אָב֔וֹת · their fathersYet he did not put their sons to death, but acted according to what is written in the Law, in the Book of Moses, where the LORD commanded: “Fathers must not be put to death for their children, and children must not be put to death for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.”
- 2 Chronicles 25:5אָב֗וֹת · and assigned them according to their familiesThen Amaziah gathered the people of Judah and assigned them according to their families to commanders of thousands and of hundreds. And he numbered those twenty years of age or older throughout Judah and Benjamin and found 300,000 chosen men able to serve in the army, bearing the spear and shield.
- 2 Chronicles 25:28אֲבֹתָ֖יו · his fathersThey carried him back on horses and buried him with his fathers in the City of Judah.
- 2 Chronicles 26:1אָבִ֥יו · his fatherAll the people of Judah took Uzziah, who was sixteen years old, and made him king in place of his father Amaziah.
- 2 Chronicles 26:2אֲבֹתָֽיו׃פ · his fathersUzziah was the one who rebuilt Eloth and restored it to Judah after King Amaziah rested with his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 26:4אָבִֽיו׃ · his fatherAnd he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father Amaziah had done.
- 2 Chronicles 26:12הָאָבוֹת֙ · of familyThe total number of family leaders of the mighty men of valor was 2,600.
- 2 Chronicles 26:23אֲבֹתָ֗יו · his fathers; אֲבֹתָיו֙ · [them]And Uzziah rested with his fathers and was buried near them in a field of burial that belonged to the kings, for the people said, “He was a leper.” And his son Jotham reigned in his place.
- 2 Chronicles 27:2אָבִ֔יו · his fatherAnd he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father Uzziah had done. In addition, he did not enter the temple of the LORD. But the people still behaved corruptly.
- 2 Chronicles 27:9אֲבֹתָ֔יו · his fathersAnd Jotham rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Ahaz reigned in his place.
- 2 Chronicles 28:1אָבִֽיו׃ · his fatherAhaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. And unlike David his father, he did not do what was right in the eyes of the LORD.
- 2 Chronicles 28:6אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ · of their fathersFor in one day Pekah son of Remaliah killed 120,000 valiant men in Judah. This happened because they had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 28:9אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם · of your fathersBut a prophet of the LORD named Oded was there, and he went out to meet the army that returned to Samaria. “Look,” he said to them, “because of His wrath against Judah, the LORD, the God of your fathers, has delivered them into your hand. But you have slaughtered them in a rage that reaches up to heaven.
- 2 Chronicles 28:25אֲבֹתָֽיו׃ · of his fathersIn every city of Judah he built high places to offer incense to other gods, and so he provoked the LORD, the God of his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 28:27אֲבֹתָ֗יו · his fathersAnd Ahaz rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of Jerusalem, but he was not placed in the tombs of the kings of Israel. And his son Hezekiah reigned in his place.
- 2 Chronicles 29:2אָבִֽיו׃ · his fatherAnd he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done.
- 2 Chronicles 29:5אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם · of your fathers“Listen to me, O Levites,” he said. “Consecrate yourselves now and consecrate the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers. Remove from the Holy Place every impurity.
- 2 Chronicles 29:6אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ · our fathersFor our fathers were unfaithful and did evil in the sight of the LORD our God. They abandoned Him, turned their faces away from the dwelling place of the LORD, and turned their backs on Him.