אָב
avfatherHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine1,213 occurrences31 books1,060 verses
Definition
a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָב:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
1,213 total
- Nehemiah 7:71הָֽאָב֗וֹת · of the familiesAnd some of the heads of the families gave to the treasury for the project 20,000 darics of gold and 2,200 minas of silver.
- Nehemiah 8:13הָאָב֜וֹת · the familiesOn the second day of the month, the heads of all the families, along with the priests and Levites, gathered around Ezra the scribe to study the words of the Law.
- Nehemiah 9:2אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ · of their fathersThose of Israelite descent separated themselves from all the foreigners, and they stood and confessed their sins and the iniquities of their fathers.
- Nehemiah 9:9אֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ · of our fathersYou saw the affliction of our fathers in Egypt; You heard their cry at the Red Sea.
- Nehemiah 9:16וַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ · and our fathersBut they and our fathers became arrogant and stiff-necked and did not obey Your commandments.
- Nehemiah 9:23לַאֲבֹתֵיהֶ֖ם · their fathersYou multiplied their descendants like the stars of heaven and brought them to the land You had told their fathers to enter and possess.
- Nehemiah 9:32וְלַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ · our ancestorsSo now, our God, the great and mighty and awesome God who keeps His gracious covenant, do not view lightly all the hardship that has come upon us, and upon our kings and leaders, our priests and prophets, our ancestors and all Your people, from the days of the kings of Assyria until today.
- Nehemiah 9:34וַאֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ · and fathersOur kings and leaders and priests and fathers did not obey Your law or listen to Your commandments and warnings that You gave them.
- Nehemiah 9:36לַאֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ · our fathersSo here we are today as slaves in the land You gave our fathers to enjoy its fruit and goodness—here we are as slaves!
- Nehemiah 10:34אֲבֹתֵ֛ינוּWe have cast lots among the priests, Levites, and people for the donation of wood by our families at the appointed times each year. They are to bring it to the house of our God to burn on the altar of the LORD our God, as it is written in the Law.
- Nehemiah 11:13לְאָב֔וֹת · of families…and his associates, the leaders of families—242 men; Amashai son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer;
- Nehemiah 12:12הָאָב֑וֹת · familiesIn the days of Joiakim, these were the heads of the priestly families: of the family of Seraiah, Meraiah; of Jeremiah, Hananiah;
- Nehemiah 12:22אָב֑וֹת · of the familiesIn the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, during the reign of Darius the Persian, the heads of the families of the Levites and priests were recorded.
- Nehemiah 12:23הָֽאָב֔וֹת · the familyAs for the descendants of Levi, the family heads up to the days of Johanan son of Eliashib were recorded in the Book of the Chronicles.
- Nehemiah 13:18אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם · your forefathersDid not your forefathers do the same things, so that our God brought all this disaster on us and on this city? And now you are rekindling His wrath against Israel by profaning the Sabbath!”
- Esther 2:7אָ֣ב · a father; אָבִ֙יהָ֙ · and when her fatherAnd Mordecai had brought up Hadassah (that is, Esther), the daughter of his uncle, because she did not have a father or mother. The young woman was lovely in form and appearance, and when her father and mother had died, Mordecai had taken her as his own daughter.
- Esther 4:14אָבִ֖יךְ · and your father’sFor if you remain silent at this time, relief and deliverance for the Jews will arise from another place, but you and your father’s house will perish. And who knows if perhaps you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?”
- Job 8:8אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ · of their fathersPlease inquire of past generations and consider the discoveries of their fathers.
- Job 15:10מֵאָבִ֣יךָ · than your fatherBoth the gray-haired and the aged are on our side—men much older than your father.
- Job 15:18מֵאֲבוֹתָֽם׃ · from their fathers…what was declared by wise men and was not concealed from their fathers,
- Job 17:14אָ֣בִי · my father…and say to corruption, ‘You are my father,’ and to the worm, ‘My mother,’ or ‘My sister,’
- Job 29:16אָ֣ב · was a fatherI was a father to the needy, and I took up the case of the stranger.
- Job 30:1אֲבוֹתָ֑ם · fathers“But now they mock me, men younger than I am, whose fathers I would have refused to put with my sheep dogs.
- Job 31:18כְאָ֑ב · as would a father…though from my youth I reared him as would a father, and from my mother’s womb I guided the widow—
- Job 38:28אָ֑ב · a fatherDoes the rain have a father? Who has begotten the drops of dew?
- Job 42:15אֲבִיהֶ֛ם · and their fatherNo women as beautiful as Job’s daughters could be found in all the land, and their father granted them an inheritance among their brothers.
- Psalm 22:4אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ · our fathersIn You our fathers trusted; they trusted and You delivered them.
- Psalm 27:10אָבִ֣י · my fatherThough my father and mother forsake me, the LORD will receive me.
- Psalm 39:12אֲבוֹתָֽי׃ · my fathersHear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a stranger like all my fathers.
- Psalm 44:1אֲבוֹתֵ֥ינוּ · our fathersFor the choirmaster. A Maskil of the sons of Korah. We have heard with our ears, O God; our fathers have told us the work You did in their days, in the days of old.
- Psalm 45:10אָבִֽיךְ׃ · and your father’sListen, O daughter! Consider and incline your ear: Forget your people and your father’s house,
- Psalm 45:16אֲ֭בֹתֶיךָ · your fathersYour sons will succeed your fathers; you will make them princes throughout the land.
- Psalm 49:19אֲבוֹתָ֑יו · of his fathers…he will join the generation of his fathers, who will never see the light of day.
- Psalm 68:5אֲבִ֣י · A fatherA father of the fatherless and a defender of widows is God in His holy habitation.
- Psalm 78:3וַ֝אֲבוֹתֵ֗ינוּ · and our fathers…that we have heard and known and our fathers have relayed to us.
- Psalm 78:5אֲבוֹתֵ֑ינוּ · our fathersFor He established a testimony in Jacob and appointed a law in Israel, which He commanded our fathers to teach to their children,
- Psalm 78:8כַּאֲבוֹתָ֗ם · like their fathersThen they will not be like their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, whose heart was not loyal, whose spirit was not faithful to God.
- Psalm 78:12אֲ֭בוֹתָם · their fathersHe worked wonders before their fathers in the land of Egypt, in the region of Zoan.
- Psalm 78:57כַּאֲבוֹתָ֑ם · like their fathersThey turned back and were faithless like their fathers, twisted like a faulty bow.
- Psalm 89:26אָ֣בִי · are my FatherHe will call to Me, ‘You are my Father, my God, the Rock of my salvation.’
- Psalm 95:9אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם · your fathers…where your fathers tested and tried Me, though they had seen My work.
- Psalm 103:13אָ֭ב · As a fatherAs a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear Him.
- Psalm 106:6אֲבוֹתֵ֗ינוּ · our fathersWe have sinned like our fathers; we have done wrong and acted wickedly.
- Psalm 106:7אֲב֘וֹתֵ֤ינוּ · Our fathersOur fathers in Egypt did not grasp Your wonders or remember Your abundant kindness; but they rebelled by the sea, there at the Red Sea.
- Psalm 109:14אֲ֭בֹתָיו · of his fathersMay the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the LORD, and the sin of his mother never be blotted out.
- Proverbs 1:8אָבִ֑יךָ · to your father’sListen, my son, to your father’s instruction, and do not forsake the teaching of your mother.
- Proverbs 3:12וּ֝כְאָ֗ב · as [does] a father…for the LORD disciplines the one He loves, as does a father the son in whom he delights.
- Proverbs 4:1אָ֑ב · to a father’sListen, my sons, to a father’s instruction; pay attention and gain understanding.
- Proverbs 4:3לְאָבִ֑י · to my fatherWhen I was a son to my father, tender and the only child of my mother,