Definition
a primitive root; properly, to be bright; i.e. (by implication) to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; Levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
Traditional renderings: be (make, make self, pronounce) clean, cleanse (self), purge, purify(-ier, self).
Traditional renderings: be (make, make self, pronounce) clean, cleanse (self), purge, purify(-ier, self).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders טָהֵר:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
94 total
- Numbers 19:12יִטְהָֽר׃ · be cleanHe must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.
- Numbers 19:19וְטָהֵ֥ר · he will be cleanThe man who is ceremonially clean is to sprinkle the unclean person on the third day and on the seventh day. After he purifies the unclean person on the seventh day, the one being cleansed must wash his clothes and bathe in water, and that evening he will be clean.
- Numbers 31:23וְטָהֵ֔ר · and it will be clean…everything that can withstand the fire—must be put through the fire, and it will be clean. But it must still be purified with the water of purification. And everything that cannot withstand the fire must pass through the water.
- Numbers 31:24וּטְהַרְתֶּ֑ם · and you will be cleanOn the seventh day you are to wash your clothes, and you will be clean. After that you may enter the camp.”
- Joshua 22:17הִטַּהַ֙רְנוּ֙ · cleansedWas not the sin of Peor enough for us, from which we have not cleansed ourselves to this day? It even brought a plague upon the congregation of the LORD.
- 2 Kings 5:10וּטְהָֽר׃ · and you will be cleanThen Elisha sent him a messenger, who said, “Go and wash yourself seven times in the Jordan, and your flesh will be restored, and you will be clean.”
- 2 Kings 5:12וְטָהָ֑רְתִּי · and been cleansedAre not the Abanah and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than all the waters of Israel? Could I not have washed in them and been cleansed?” So he turned and went away in a rage.
- 2 Kings 5:13וּטְהָֽר׃ · and be cleansedNaaman’s servants, however, approached him and said, “My father, if the prophet had told you to do some great thing, would you not have done it? How much more, then, when he tells you, ‘Wash and be cleansed’?”
- 2 Kings 5:14וַיִּטְהָֽר׃ · and he was cleanSo Naaman went down and dipped himself in the Jordan seven times, according to the word of the man of God, and his flesh was restored and became like that of a little child, and he was clean.
- 2 Chronicles 29:15לְטַהֵ֖ר · to cleanseWhen they had assembled their brothers and consecrated themselves, they went in to cleanse the house of the LORD, according to the command of the king by the words of the LORD.
- 2 Chronicles 29:16לְטַהֵר֒ · to cleanse [it]So the priests went inside the house of the LORD to cleanse it, and they brought out to the courtyard all the unclean things that they found in the temple of the LORD. Then the Levites took these things and carried them out to the Kidron Valley.
- 2 Chronicles 29:18טִהַ֖רְנוּ · We have cleansedThen they went in to King Hezekiah and reported, “We have cleansed the entire house of the LORD, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table of the showbread with all its utensils.
- 2 Chronicles 30:18הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ · purified themselvesA large number of the people—many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun—had not purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah interceded for them, saying, “May the LORD, who is good, provide atonement for everyone
- 2 Chronicles 34:3לְטַהֵ֔ר · to cleanseIn the eighth year of his reign, while he was still young, Josiah began to seek the God of his father David, and in the twelfth year he began to cleanse Judah and Jerusalem of the high places, the Asherah poles, the carved idols, and the cast images.
- 2 Chronicles 34:5וַיְטַהֵ֥ר · So he cleansedThen he burned the bones of the priests on their altars. So he cleansed Judah and Jerusalem.
- 2 Chronicles 34:8לְטַהֵ֥ר · in order to cleanseNow in the eighteenth year of his reign, in order to cleanse the land and the temple, Josiah sent Shaphan son of Azaliah, Maaseiah the governor of the city, and Joah son of Joahaz, the recorder, to repair the house of the LORD his God.
- Ezra 6:20הִֽטַּהֲר֞וּ · had purified themselvesAll the priests and Levites had purified themselves and were ceremonially clean. And the Levites slaughtered the Passover lamb for all the exiles, for their priestly brothers, and for themselves.
- Nehemiah 12:30וַיִּֽטַּהֲר֔וּ · had purified themselves; וַֽיְטַהֲרוּ֙ · they purifiedAfter the priests and Levites had purified themselves, they purified the people, the gates, and the wall.
- Nehemiah 13:9וַֽיְטַהֲר֖וּ · be purifiedThen I ordered that the rooms be purified, and I had the articles of the house of God restored to them, along with the grain offerings and frankincense.
- Nehemiah 13:22מִֽטַּהֲרִים֙ · to purify themselvesThen I instructed the Levites to purify themselves and guard the gates in order to keep the Sabbath day holy. Remember me for this as well, O my God, and show me mercy according to Your abundant loving devotion.
- Nehemiah 13:30וְטִֽהַרְתִּ֖ים · Thus I purified [the priests and Levites]Thus I purified the priests and Levites from everything foreign, and I assigned specific duties to each of the priests and Levites.
- Job 4:17יִטְהַר־ · more pure‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God, or a man more pure than his Maker?
- Job 37:21וַֽתְּטַהֲרֵֽם׃ · cleanNow no one can gaze at the sun when it is bright in the skies after the wind has swept them clean.
- Psalm 51:2טַהֲרֵֽנִי׃ · and cleanse meWash me clean of my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin.
- Psalm 51:7וְאֶטְהָ֑ר · and I will be cleanPurify me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.
- Proverbs 20:9טָ֝הַ֗רְתִּי · I am cleansedWho can say, “I have kept my heart pure; I am cleansed from my sin”?
- Isaiah 66:17וְהַמִּֽטַּהֲרִ֜ים · and purify themselves“Those who consecrate and purify themselves to enter the groves—to follow one in the center of those who eat the flesh of swine and vermin and rats—will perish together,” declares the LORD.
- Jeremiah 13:27תִטְהֲרִ֔י · will you remainYour adulteries and lustful neighings, your shameless prostitution on the hills and in the fields—I have seen your detestable acts. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! How long will you remain unclean?”
- Jeremiah 33:8וְטִ֣הַרְתִּ֔ים · And I will cleanse themAnd I will cleanse them from all the iniquity they have committed against Me, and will forgive all their sins of rebellion against Me.
- Ezekiel 22:24מְטֹהָרָ֖ה · been cleansed“Son of man, say to her, ‘In the day of indignation, you are a land that has not been cleansed, upon which no rain has fallen.’
- Ezekiel 24:13טִֽהַרְתִּיךְ֙ · I tried to cleanse you; טָהַ֔רְתְּ · be purified; תִטְהֲרִי־ · be pureBecause of the indecency of your uncleanness I tried to cleanse you, but you would not be purified from your filthiness. You will not be pure again until My wrath against you has subsided.
- Ezekiel 36:25וּטְהַרְתֶּ֑ם · and you will be clean; אֲטַהֵ֥ר · I will cleanseI will also sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean. I will cleanse you from all your impurities and all your idols.
- Ezekiel 36:33טַהֲרִ֣י · I cleanseThis is what the Lord GOD says: On the day I cleanse you from all your iniquities, I will cause the cities to be resettled and the ruins to be rebuilt.
- Ezekiel 37:23וְטִהַרְתִּ֤י · and I will cleanse themThey will no longer defile themselves with their idols or detestable images, or with any of their transgressions. I will save them from all their apostasies by which they sinned, and I will cleanse them. Then they will be My people, and I will be their God.
- Ezekiel 39:12טַהֵ֣ר · to cleanseFor seven months the house of Israel will be burying them in order to cleanse the land.
- Ezekiel 39:14לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ · to cleanse itAnd men will be employed to continually pass through the land to cleanse it by burying the invaders who remain on the ground. At the end of the seven months they will begin their search.
- Ezekiel 39:16וְטִהֲר֥וּ · And so they will cleanse(Even the city will be named Hamonah.) And so they will cleanse the land.
- Ezekiel 43:26וְטִֽהֲר֖וּ · and cleanse itFor seven days the priests are to make atonement for the altar and cleanse it; so they shall consecrate it.
- Malachi 3:3וּמְטַהֵר֙ · and purifier; וְטִהַ֤ר · He will purifyAnd He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; He will purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver. Then they will present offerings to the LORD in righteousness.