Definition
a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
Traditional renderings: acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, × could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, be learned, lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, × prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), × will be, wist, wit, wot.
Traditional renderings: acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, × could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, be learned, lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, × prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), × will be, wist, wit, wot.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders יָדַע:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
946 total
- Psalm 39:6יֵדַ֥ע · knowingSurely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away.
- Psalm 40:9יָדָֽעְתָּ׃ · do knowI proclaim righteousness in the great assembly; behold, I do not seal my lips, as You, O LORD, do know.
- Psalm 41:11יָ֭דַעְתִּי · I knowBy this I know that You delight in me, for my enemy does not triumph over me.
- Psalm 44:21יֹ֝דֵ֗עַ · knows…would not God have discovered, since He knows the secrets of the heart?
- Psalm 46:10וּ֭דְעוּ · and know“Be still and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted over the earth.”
- Psalm 48:3נוֹדַ֥ע · He has shown Himself to beGod is in her citadels; He has shown Himself to be a fortress.
- Psalm 50:11יָ֭דַעְתִּי · I knowI know every bird in the mountains, and the creatures of the field are Mine.
- Psalm 51:3אֵדָ֑ע · knowFor I know my transgressions, and my sin is always before me.
- Psalm 51:6תוֹדִיעֵֽנִי׃ · You teach meSurely You desire truth in the inmost being; You teach me wisdom in the inmost place.
- Psalm 53:4יָדְעוּ֮ · learnWill the workers of iniquity never learn? They devour my people like bread; they refuse to call upon God.
- Psalm 55:13וּמְיֻדָּֽעִי׃ · and close friendBut it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend.
- Psalm 56:9יָ֝דַ֗עְתִּי · I will knowThen my enemies will retreat on the day I cry for help. By this I will know that God is on my side.
- Psalm 59:13וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ · so it may be knownConsume them in wrath; consume them till they are no more, so it may be known to the ends of the earth that God rules over Jacob. Selah
- Psalm 67:2לָדַ֣עַת · may be known…that Your ways may be known on earth, Your salvation among all nations.
- Psalm 69:5יָ֭דַעְתָּ · knowYou know my folly, O God, and my guilt is not hidden from You.
- Psalm 69:19יָדַ֗עְתָּ · knowYou know my reproach, my shame and disgrace. All my adversaries are before You.
- Psalm 71:15יָדַ֣עְתִּי · knowMy mouth will declare Your righteousness and Your salvation all day long, though I cannot know their full measure.
- Psalm 73:11יָדַֽע־ · knowThe wicked say, “How can God know? Does the Most High have knowledge?”
- Psalm 73:16לָדַ֣עַת · to understandWhen I tried to understand all this, it was troublesome in my sight
- Psalm 73:22אֵדָ֑ע · ignorantI was senseless and ignorant; I was a brute beast before You.
- Psalm 74:5יִ֭וָּדַע · like men…like men wielding axes in a thicket of trees
- Psalm 74:9יֹדֵ֥עַ · knowsThere are no signs for us to see. There is no longer any prophet. And none of us knows how long this will last.
- Psalm 76:1נוֹדָ֣ע · is knownFor the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. A Psalm of Asaph. A song. God is known in Judah; His name is great in Israel.
- Psalm 77:14הוֹדַ֖עְתָּ · You displayYou are the God who works wonders; You display Your strength among the peoples.
- Psalm 77:19נֹדָֽעוּ׃ · to be foundYour path led through the sea, Your way through the mighty waters, but Your footprints were not to be found.
- Psalm 78:3וַנֵּדָעֵ֑ם · and known…that we have heard and known and our fathers have relayed to us.
- Psalm 78:5לְ֝הוֹדִיעָ֗ם · to teachFor He established a testimony in Jacob and appointed a law in Israel, which He commanded our fathers to teach to their children,
- Psalm 78:6יֵדְע֨וּ׀ · would know them…that the coming generation would know them—even children yet to be born—to arise and tell their own children
- Psalm 79:6יְדָ֫ע֥וּךָ · acknowledge YouPour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, on the kingdoms that refuse to call on Your name,
- Psalm 79:10יִוָּדַ֣ע · make knownWhy should the nations ask, “Where is their God?” Before our eyes, make known among the nations Your vengeance for the bloodshed of Your servants.
- Psalm 81:5יָדַ֣עְתִּיHe ordained it as a testimony for Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt, where I heard an unfamiliar language:
- Psalm 82:5יָֽדְע֨וּ׀ · knowThey do not know or understand; they wander in the darkness; all the foundations of the earth are shaken.
- Psalm 83:18וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ · May they knowMay they know that You alone, whose name is the LORD, are Most High over all the earth.
- Psalm 87:4לְֽיֹ֫דְעָ֥י · among those who know Me“I will mention Rahab and Babylon among those who know Me—along with Philistia, Tyre, and Cush—when I say, ‘This one was born in Zion.’”
- Psalm 88:8מְיֻדָּעַ֗י · my friendsYou have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape.
- Psalm 88:12הֲיִוָּדַ֣ע · be knownWill Your wonders be known in the darkness, or Your righteousness in the land of oblivion?
- Psalm 88:18מְֽיֻדָּעַ֥י · is my closest companionYou have removed my beloved and my friend; darkness is my closest companion.
- Psalm 89:1אוֹדִ֖יעַ · I will proclaimA Maskil of Ethan the Ezrahite. I will sing of the loving devotion of the LORD forever; with my mouth I will proclaim Your faithfulness to all generations.
- Psalm 89:15יוֹדְעֵ֣י · who knowBlessed are those who know the joyful sound, who walk, O LORD, in the light of Your presence.
- Psalm 90:11י֭וֹדֵעַ · knowsWho knows the power of Your anger? Your wrath matches the fear You are due.
- Psalm 90:12הוֹדַ֑ע · teach usSo teach us to number our days, that we may present a heart of wisdom.
- Psalm 91:14יָדַ֥ע · he knows“Because he loves Me, I will deliver him; because he knows My name, I will protect him.
- Psalm 92:6יֵדָ֑ע · knowA senseless man does not know, and a fool does not understand,
- Psalm 94:11יֹ֭דֵעַ · knowsThe LORD knows the thoughts of man, that they are futile.
- Psalm 95:10יָדְע֥וּ · knownFor forty years I was angry with that generation, and I said, “They are a people whose hearts go astray, and they have not known My ways.”
- Psalm 98:2הוֹדִ֣יעַ · has proclaimedThe LORD has proclaimed His salvation and revealed His righteousness to the nations.
- Psalm 100:3דְּע֗וּ · KnowKnow that the LORD is God. It is He who made us, and we are His; we are His people, and the sheep of His pasture.
- Psalm 101:4אֵדָֽע׃ · I will knowA perverse heart shall depart from me; I will know nothing of evil.
- Psalm 103:7יוֹדִ֣יעַ · He made knownHe made known His ways to Moses, His deeds to the people of Israel.
- Psalm 103:14יָדַ֣ע · knowsFor He knows our frame; He is mindful that we are dust.