נֶ֫פֶשׁ
ne.pheshsoulHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · feminine754 occurrences31 books683 verses
Definition
from H5314; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
Traditional renderings: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-) contented, × fish, ghost, greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (× in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, slay, soul, tablet, they, thing, (× she) will, × would have it.
Traditional renderings: any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, × dead(-ly), desire, × (dis-) contented, × fish, ghost, greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, × jeopardy of) life (× in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, slay, soul, tablet, they, thing, (× she) will, × would have it.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders נֶ֫פֶשׁ:
- ψυχήpsuchē“soul”98%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
754 total
- Psalm 130:5נַפְשִׁ֑י · my soulI wait for the LORD; my soul does wait, and in His word I put my hope.
- Psalm 130:6נַפְשִׁ֥י · My soulMy soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen wait for the morning—more than watchmen wait for the morning.
- Psalm 131:2נַ֫פְשִׁ֥י · my soul; נַפְשִֽׁי׃ · is my soulSurely I have stilled and quieted my soul; like a weaned child with his mother, like a weaned child is my soul within me.
- Psalm 138:3בְנַפְשִׁ֣י · my soulOn the day I called, You answered me; You emboldened me and strengthened my soul.
- Psalm 139:14וְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י · and II praise You, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Marvelous are Your works, and I know this very well.
- Psalm 141:8נַפְשִֽׁי׃ · my soul {defenseless}But my eyes are fixed on You, O GOD the Lord. In You I seek refuge; do not leave my soul defenseless.
- Psalm 142:4לְנַפְשִֽׁי׃ · for my soulLook to my right and see; no one attends to me. There is no refuge for me; no one cares for my soul.
- Psalm 142:7נַפְשִׁי֮ · my soulFree my soul from prison, that I may praise Your name. The righteous will gather around me because of Your goodness to me.
- Psalm 143:3נַפְשִׁ֗י · my soulFor the enemy has pursued my soul, crushing my life to the ground, making me dwell in darkness like those long since dead.
- Psalm 143:6נַפְשִׁ֓י׀ · my soulI stretch out my hands to You; my soul thirsts for You like a parched land. Selah
- Psalm 143:8נַפְשִֽׁי׃ · my soulLet me hear Your loving devotion in the morning, for I have put my trust in You. Teach me the way I should walk, for to You I lift up my soul.
- Psalm 143:11נַפְשִֽׁי׃ · my soulFor the sake of Your name, O LORD, revive me. In Your righteousness, bring my soul out of trouble.
- Psalm 143:12נַפְשִׁ֑י · meAnd in Your loving devotion, cut off my enemies. Destroy all who afflict me, for I am Your servant.
- Psalm 146:1נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י · O my soulHallelujah! Praise the LORD, O my soul.
- Proverbs 1:18לְנַפְשֹׁתָֽם׃ · their [own] livesBut they lie in wait for their own blood; they ambush their own lives.
- Proverbs 1:19נֶ֖פֶשׁ · the livesSuch is the fate of all who are greedy, whose unjust gain takes the lives of its possessors.
- Proverbs 2:10לְֽנַפְשְׁךָ֥ · your soulFor wisdom will enter your heart, and knowledge will delight your soul.
- Proverbs 3:22לְנַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ · to your soulThey will be life to your soul and adornment to your neck.
- Proverbs 6:16נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ · to HimThere are six things that the LORD hates, seven that are detestable to Him:
- Proverbs 6:26נֶ֖פֶשׁ · lifeFor the levy of the prostitute is poverty, and the adulteress preys upon your very life.
- Proverbs 6:30נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ · hisMen do not despise the thief if he steals to satisfy his hunger.
- Proverbs 6:32נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ · himselfHe who commits adultery lacks judgment; whoever does so destroys himself.
- Proverbs 7:23בְנַפְשׁ֥וֹ · will cost him his life…until an arrow pierces his liver, like a bird darting into a snare—not knowing it will cost him his life.
- Proverbs 8:36נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · himselfBut he who fails to find me harms himself; all who hate me love death.”
- Proverbs 10:3נֶ֣פֶשׁThe LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the craving of the wicked.
- Proverbs 11:17נַ֭פְשׁוֹ · himselfA kind man benefits himself, but a cruel man brings trouble on himself.
- Proverbs 11:25נֶֽפֶשׁ־ · soulA generous soul will prosper, and he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.
- Proverbs 11:30נְפָשׂ֣וֹת · soulsThe fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and he who wins souls is wise.
- Proverbs 12:10נֶ֣פֶשׁ · the lifeA righteous man regards the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are only cruelty.
- Proverbs 13:2וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ · but the desireFrom the fruit of his lips a man enjoys good things, but the desire of the faithless is violence.
- Proverbs 13:3נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · his lifeHe who guards his mouth protects his life, but the one who opens his lips invites his own ruin.
- Proverbs 13:4נַפְשׁ֣וֹ · but the soul; וְנֶ֖פֶשׁThe slacker craves yet has nothing, but the soul of the diligent is fully satisfied.
- Proverbs 13:8נֶֽפֶשׁ־ · lifeRiches may ransom a man’s life, but a poor man hears no threat.
- Proverbs 13:19לְנָ֑פֶשׁ · to the soulDesire fulfilled is sweet to the soul, but turning from evil is detestable to fools.
- Proverbs 13:25נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · to his heart’sA righteous man eats to his heart’s content, but the stomach of the wicked is empty.
- Proverbs 14:10נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · its ownThe heart knows its own bitterness, and no stranger shares in its joy.
- Proverbs 14:25נְ֭פָשׁוֹת · livesA truthful witness saves lives, but one who utters lies is deceitful.
- Proverbs 15:32נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · himselfHe who ignores discipline despises himself, but whoever heeds correction gains understanding.
- Proverbs 16:17נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ · his lifeThe highway of the upright leads away from evil; he who guards his way protects his life.
- Proverbs 16:24לַ֝נֶּפֶשׁ · to the soulPleasant words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.
- Proverbs 16:26נֶ֣פֶשׁ · appetiteA worker’s appetite works for him because his hunger drives him onward.
- Proverbs 18:7נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ · to his soulA fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.
- Proverbs 19:2נֶ֣פֶשׁ · zealEven zeal is no good without knowledge, and he who hurries his footsteps misses the mark.
- Proverbs 19:8נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · himselfHe who acquires wisdom loves himself; one who safeguards understanding will find success.
- Proverbs 19:15וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ · soulLaziness brings on deep sleep, and an idle soul will suffer hunger.
- Proverbs 19:16נַפְשׁ֑וֹ · his soulHe who keeps a commandment preserves his soul, but he who is careless in his ways will die.
- Proverbs 19:18נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃Discipline your son, for in that there is hope; do not be party to his death.
- Proverbs 20:2נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ · his own lifeThe terror of a king is like the roar of a lion; whoever provokes him forfeits his own life.