צָפוֹן
tsa.phonnorthHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · feminine153 occurrences24 books141 verses
Definition
or צָפֹן; from H6845; properly, hidden, i.e. dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
Traditional renderings: north(-ern, side, -ward, wind).
Traditional renderings: north(-ern, side, -ward, wind).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders צָפוֹן:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
153 total
- 1 Chronicles 26:17לַצָּפ֤וֹנָה · on the northEach day there were six Levites on the east, four on the north, four on the south, and two pairs at the storehouse.
- 2 Chronicles 4:4צָפ֡וֹנָה · northThe Sea stood on twelve oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east. The Sea rested on them, with all their hindquarters toward the center.
- Job 26:7צָפ֣וֹן · the northHe stretches out the north over empty space; He hangs the earth upon nothing.
- Job 37:22מִ֭צָּפוֹן · Out of the northOut of the north He comes in golden splendor; awesome majesty surrounds Him.
- Psalm 48:2צָפ֑וֹן · of ZaphonBeautiful in loftiness, the joy of all the earth, like the peaks of Zaphon is Mount Zion, the city of the great King.
- Psalm 89:12צָפ֣וֹן · NorthNorth and south You created; Tabor and Hermon shout for joy at Your name.
- Psalm 107:3מִצָּפ֥וֹן · from north…and gathered from the lands, from east and west, from north and south.
- Proverbs 25:23צָ֭פוֹן · As the northAs the north wind brings forth rain, so a backbiting tongue brings angry looks.
- Ecclesiastes 1:6צָפ֑וֹן · northwardThe wind blows southward, then turns northward; round and round it swirls, ever returning on its course.
- Ecclesiastes 11:3בַּצָּפ֑וֹן · to the northIf the clouds are full, they will pour out rain upon the earth; whether a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where it falls, there it will lie.
- Song of Solomon 4:16צָפוֹן֙ · O north windAwake, O north wind, and come, O south wind. Breathe on my garden and spread the fragrance of its spices. Let my beloved come into his garden and taste its choicest fruits.
- Isaiah 14:13צָפֽוֹן׃ · of the northYou said in your heart: “I will ascend to the heavens; I will raise my throne above the stars of God. I will sit on the mount of assembly, in the far reaches of the north.
- Isaiah 14:31מִצָּפוֹן֙ · from the northWail, O gate! Cry out, O city! Melt away, all you Philistines! For a cloud of smoke comes from the north, and there are no stragglers in its ranks.
- Isaiah 41:25מִצָּפוֹן֙ · [one] from the northI have raised up one from the north, and he has come—one from the east who calls on My name. He will march over rulers as if they were mortar, like a potter who treads the clay.
- Isaiah 43:6לַצָּפוֹן֙ · to the northI will say to the north, ‘Give them up!’ and to the south, ‘Do not hold them back!’ Bring My sons from afar, and My daughters from the ends of the earth—
- Isaiah 49:12מִצָּפ֣וֹן · from the northBehold, they will come from far away, from the north and from the west, and from the land of Aswan.”
- Jeremiah 1:13צָפֽוֹנָה׃ · the northAgain the word of the LORD came to me, asking, “What do you see?” “I see a boiling pot,” I replied, “and it is tilting toward us from the north.”
- Jeremiah 1:14מִצָּפוֹן֙ · from the northThen the LORD said to me, “Disaster from the north will be poured out on all who live in the land.
- Jeremiah 1:15צָפ֖וֹנָה · of the northFor I am about to summon all the clans and kingdoms of the north,” declares the LORD. “Their kings will come and set up their thrones at the entrance of the gates of Jerusalem. They will attack all her surrounding walls and all the other cities of Judah.
- Jeremiah 3:12צָפ֗וֹנָה · toward the northGo, proclaim this message toward the north: ‘Return, O faithless Israel,’ declares the LORD. ‘I will no longer look on you with anger, for I am merciful,’ declares the LORD. ‘I will not be angry forever.
- Jeremiah 3:18צָפ֔וֹן · of the northIn those days the house of Judah will walk with the house of Israel, and they will come together from the land of the north to the land that I gave to your fathers as an inheritance.
- Jeremiah 4:6מִצָּפ֖וֹן · from the northRaise a signal flag toward Zion. Seek refuge! Do not delay! For I am bringing disaster from the north, and terrible destruction.
- Jeremiah 6:1מִצָּפ֖וֹן · from the north“Run for cover, O sons of Benjamin; flee from Jerusalem! Sound the ram’s horn in Tekoa; send up a signal over Beth-haccherem, for disaster looms from the north, even great destruction.
- Jeremiah 6:22צָפ֑וֹן · of the northThis is what the LORD says: “Behold, an army is coming from the land of the north; a great nation is stirred up from the ends of the earth.
- Jeremiah 10:22צָפ֑וֹן · to the northListen! The sound of a report is coming—a great commotion from the land to the north. It will make the cities of Judah a desolation, a haunt for jackals.
- Jeremiah 13:20מִצָּפ֑וֹן · from the northLift up your eyes and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride?
- Jeremiah 15:12מִצָּפ֖וֹן · from the northCan anyone smash iron—iron from the north—or bronze?
- Jeremiah 16:15צָפ֔וֹן · of the northInstead they will say, ‘As surely as the LORD lives, who brought the Israelites up out of the land of the north and all the other lands to which He had banished them.’ For I will return them to their land that I gave to their forefathers.
- Jeremiah 23:8צָפ֔וֹנָה · of the northInstead they will say, ‘As surely as the LORD lives, who brought and led the descendants of the house of Israel up out of the land of the north and all the other lands to which He had banished them.’ Then they will dwell once more in their own land.”
- Jeremiah 25:9צָפ֜וֹן · of the north…behold, I will summon all the families of the north, declares the LORD, and I will send for My servant Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, whom I will bring against this land, against its residents, and against all the surrounding nations. So I will devote them to destruction and make them an object of horror and contempt, an everlasting desolation.
- Jeremiah 25:26הַצָּפ֗וֹן · of the north…all the kings of the north, both near and far, one after another—all the kingdoms on the face of the earth. And after all of them, the king of Sheshach will drink it too.
- Jeremiah 31:8צָפ֗וֹן · of the northBehold, I will bring them from the land of the north and gather them from the farthest parts of the earth, including the blind and the lame, expectant mothers and women in labor. They will return as a great assembly!
- Jeremiah 46:6צָפ֙וֹנָה֙ · In the north“The swift cannot flee, and the warrior cannot escape! In the north by the River Euphrates they stumble and fall.
- Jeremiah 46:10צָפ֖וֹן · of the northFor that day belongs to the Lord GOD of Hosts, a day of vengeance against His foes. The sword will devour until it is satisfied, until it is quenched with their blood. For the Lord GOD of Hosts will hold a sacrifice in the land of the north by the River Euphrates.
- Jeremiah 46:20מִצָּפ֖וֹן · from the northEgypt is a beautiful heifer, but a gadfly from the north is coming against her.
- Jeremiah 46:24צָפֽוֹן׃ · of the northThe Daughter of Egypt will be put to shame; she will be delivered into the hands of the people of the north.”
- Jeremiah 47:2מִצָּפוֹן֙ · from the northThis is what the LORD says: “See how the waters are rising from the north and becoming an overflowing torrent. They will overflow the land and its fullness, the cities and their inhabitants. The people will cry out, and all who dwell in the land will wail
- Jeremiah 50:3מִצָּפ֗וֹן · from the northFor a nation from the north will come against her; it will make her land a desolation. No one will live in it; both man and beast will flee.”
- Jeremiah 50:9צָפ֔וֹן · of the northFor behold, I stir up and bring against Babylon an assembly of great nations from the land of the north. They will line up against her; from the north she will be captured. Their arrows will be like skilled warriors who do not return empty-handed.
- Jeremiah 50:41מִצָּפ֑וֹן · from the northBehold, an army is coming from the north; a great nation and many kings are stirred up from the ends of the earth.
- Jeremiah 51:48מִצָּפ֛וֹן · from the northThen heaven and earth and all that is in them will shout for joy over Babylon because the destroyers from the north will come against her,” declares the LORD.
- Ezekiel 1:4הַצָּפ֗וֹן · the northI looked and saw a whirlwind coming from the north, a great cloud with fire flashing back and forth and brilliant light all around it. In the center of the fire was a gleam like amber,
- Ezekiel 8:3צָפ֔וֹנָה · of the northHe stretched out what looked like a hand and took me by the hair of my head. Then the Spirit lifted me up between earth and heaven and carried me in visions of God to Jerusalem, to the entrance of the north gate of the inner court, where the idol that provokes jealousy was seated.
- Ezekiel 8:5צָפ֑וֹנָה · the north; צָפ֔וֹנָה · the north; מִצָּפוֹן֙ · north“Son of man,” He said to me, “now lift up your eyes to the north.” So I lifted up my eyes to the north, and in the entrance north of the Altar Gate I saw this idol of jealousy.
- Ezekiel 8:14הַצָּפ֑וֹנָה · of the northThen He brought me to the entrance of the north gate of the house of the LORD, and I saw women sitting there, weeping for Tammuz.
- Ezekiel 9:2צָפ֗וֹנָה · northAnd I saw six men coming from the direction of the Upper Gate, which faces north, each with a weapon of slaughter in his hand. With them was another man clothed in linen who had a writing kit at his side. And they came in and stood beside the bronze altar.
- Ezekiel 20:47צָפֽוֹנָה׃ · to northSay to the forest of the Negev: Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Lord GOD says: I am about to ignite in you a fire, and it will devour all your trees, both green and dry. The blazing flame will not be quenched, and by it every face from south to north will be scorched.
- Ezekiel 21:4צָפֽוֹן׃ · to northBecause I will cut off both the righteous and the wicked, My sword will be unsheathed against everyone from south to north.