Definition
or שָׂבֵעַ; a primitive root; to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
Traditional renderings: have enough, fill (full, self, with), be (to the) full (of), have plenty of, be satiate, satisfy (with), suffice, be weary of.
Traditional renderings: have enough, fill (full, self, with), be (to the) full (of), have plenty of, be satiate, satisfy (with), suffice, be weary of.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׂבֵעַ:
- πλήθω, πίμπλημιplēthō“to fill”43%
- χορτάζωchortazō“to feed”24%
- ἐμπίμπλημιempimplēmi“to fill up”16%
- πλησμονήplēsmonē“gratification”8%
- πλήρηςplērēs“full”5%
- πληρόωplēroō“to fulfill”3%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
97 total
- Proverbs 18:20יִשְׂבָּֽע׃ · he is satisfiedFrom the fruit of his mouth a man’s belly is filled; with the harvest from his lips he is satisfied.
- Proverbs 20:13שְֽׂבַֽע־ · [and] you will have plentyDo not love sleep, or you will grow poor; open your eyes, and you will have plenty of food.
- Proverbs 25:16תִּ֝שְׂבָּעֶ֗נּוּ · you have too muchIf you find honey, eat just what you need, lest you have too much and vomit it up.
- Proverbs 25:17יִ֝שְׂבָּעֲךָ֗ · he grow wearySeldom set foot in your neighbor’s house, lest he grow weary and hate you.
- Proverbs 27:20תִשְׂבַּ֑עְנָה · satisfied; תִשְׂבַּֽעְנָה׃ · satisfiedSheol and Abaddon are never satisfied; so the eyes of man are never satisfied.
- Proverbs 28:19יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־ · will have plenty of; יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־ · will have his fillThe one who works his land will have plenty of food, but whoever chases fantasies will have his fill of poverty.
- Proverbs 30:9אֶשְׂבַּ֨ע׀ · I may have too muchOtherwise, I may have too much and deny You, saying, ‘Who is the LORD?’ Or I may become poor and steal, profaning the name of my God.
- Proverbs 30:15תִשְׂבַּ֑עְנָה · satisfiedThe leech has two daughters: Give and Give. There are three things that are never satisfied, four that never say, ‘Enough!’:
- Proverbs 30:16שָׂ֣בְעָה · satisfiedSheol, the barren womb, land never satisfied with water, and fire that never says, ‘Enough!’
- Proverbs 30:22יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־ · is filled…a servant who becomes king, a fool who is filled with food,
- Ecclesiastes 1:8תִשְׂבַּ֥ע · satisfiedAll things are wearisome, more than one can describe; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear content with hearing.
- Ecclesiastes 4:8תִשְׂבַּ֣ע · contentThere is a man all alone, without even a son or brother. And though there is no end to his labor, his eyes are still not content with his wealth: “For whom do I toil and bereave my soul of enjoyment?” This too is futile—a miserable task.
- Ecclesiastes 5:10יִשְׂבַּ֣ע · satisfiedHe who loves money is never satisfied by money, and he who loves wealth is never satisfied by income. This too is futile.
- Ecclesiastes 6:3תִשְׂבַּ֣ע · is unsatisfiedA man may father a hundred children and live for many years; yet no matter how long he lives, if he is unsatisfied with his prosperity and does not even receive a proper burial, I say that a stillborn child is better off than he.
- Isaiah 1:11שָׂבַ֛עְתִּי · I am full“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood of bulls and lambs and goats.
- Isaiah 9:20שָׂבֵ֑עוּ · satisfiedThey carve out what is on the right, but they are still hungry; they eat what is on the left, but they are still not satisfied. Each one devours the flesh of his own offspring.
- Isaiah 44:16וְיִשְׂבָּ֑ע · and is satisfiedHe burns half of it in the fire, and he roasts meat on that half. He eats the roast and is satisfied. Indeed, he warms himself and says, “Ah! I am warm; I see the fire.”
- Isaiah 53:11יִשְׂבָּ֔ע · and be satisfiedAfter the anguish of His soul, He will see the light of life and be satisfied. By His knowledge My righteous Servant will justify many, and He will bear their iniquities.
- Isaiah 58:10תַּשְׂבִּ֑יעַ · and satisfy…and if you give yourself to the hungry and satisfy the afflicted soul, then your light will go forth in the darkness, and your night will be like noonday.
- Isaiah 58:11וְהִשְׂבִּ֤יעַ · He will satisfyThe LORD will always guide you; He will satisfy you in a sun-scorched land and strengthen your frame. You will be like a well-watered garden, like a spring whose waters never fail.
- Isaiah 66:11וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֔ם · and be satisfied…so that you may nurse and be satisfied at her comforting breasts; you may drink deeply and delight yourselves in her glorious abundance.
- Jeremiah 5:7וָאַשְׂבִּ֤עַ · I satisfied“Why should I forgive you? Your children have forsaken Me and sworn by gods that are not gods. I satisfied their needs, yet they committed adultery and assembled at the houses of prostitutes.
- Jeremiah 31:14יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ · and will fillI will fill the souls of the priests abundantly, and will fill My people with My goodness,” declares the LORD.
- Jeremiah 44:17וַנִּֽשְׂבַּֽע־ · At that time we had plentyInstead, we will do everything we vowed to do: We will burn incense to the Queen of Heaven and offer drink offerings to her, just as we, our fathers, our kings, and our officials did in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem. At that time we had plenty of food and good things, and we saw no disaster.
- Jeremiah 46:10וְשָׂ֣בְעָ֔ה · until it is satisfiedFor that day belongs to the Lord GOD of Hosts, a day of vengeance against His foes. The sword will devour until it is satisfied, until it is quenched with their blood. For the Lord GOD of Hosts will hold a sacrifice in the land of the north by the River Euphrates.
- Jeremiah 50:10יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ · will have their fillChaldea will be plundered; all who plunder her will have their fill,” declares the LORD.
- Jeremiah 50:19תִּשְׂבַּ֥ע · will be satisfiedI will return Israel to his pasture, and he will graze on Carmel and Bashan; his soul will be satisfied on the hills of Ephraim and Gilead.
- Lamentations 3:15הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥נִי · He has filled meHe has filled me with bitterness; He has intoxicated me with wormwood.
- Lamentations 3:30יִשְׂבַּ֥ע · let him be filledLet him offer his cheek to the one who would strike him; let him be filled with reproach.
- Lamentations 5:6לִשְׂבֹּ֥עַֽ · to get enoughWe submitted to Egypt and Assyria to get enough bread.
- Ezekiel 7:19יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּ · satisfyThey will throw their silver into the streets, and their gold will seem unclean. Their silver and gold cannot save them in the day of the wrath of the LORD. They cannot satisfy their appetites or fill their stomachs with wealth, for it became the stumbling block that brought their iniquity.
- Ezekiel 16:28שָׂבָֽעַתְּ׃ · satisfiedThen you prostituted yourself with the Assyrians, because you were not yet satisfied. Even after that, you were still not satisfied.
- Ezekiel 16:29שָׂבָֽעַתְּ׃ · satisfiedSo you extended your promiscuity to Chaldea, the land of merchants—but even with this you were not satisfied!
- Ezekiel 27:33הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ · you satisfiedWhen your wares went out to sea, you satisfied many nations. You enriched the kings of the earth with your abundant wealth and merchandise.
- Ezekiel 32:4וְהִשְׂבַּעְתִּ֥י · to eat their fillI will abandon you on the land and hurl you into the open field. I will cause all the birds of the air to settle upon you, and all the beasts of the earth to eat their fill of you.
- Ezekiel 39:20וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֤ם · you will eat your fillAnd at My table you will eat your fill of horses and riders, of mighty men and warriors of every kind,’ declares the Lord GOD.
- Hosea 4:10יִשְׂבָּ֔עוּ · be satisfiedThey will eat but not be satisfied; they will be promiscuous but not multiply. For they have abandoned the LORD to give themselves
- Hosea 13:6וַיִּשְׂבָּ֔עוּ · they became satisfied; שָׂבְע֖וּ · when they were satisfiedWhen they had pasture, they became satisfied; when they were satisfied, their hearts became proud, and as a result they forgot Me.
- Joel 2:19וּשְׂבַעְתֶּ֖ם · you will be satisfiedAnd the LORD answered His people: “Behold, I will send you grain, new wine, and oil, and by them you will be satisfied. I will never again make you a reproach among the nations.
- Joel 2:26וְשָׂב֔וֹעַ · until you are satisfiedYou will have plenty to eat, until you are satisfied. You will praise the name of the LORD your God, who has worked wonders for you. My people will never again be put to shame.
- Amos 4:8יִשְׂבָּ֑עוּ · satisfiedPeople staggered from city to city for water to drink, but they were not satisfied; yet you did not return to Me,” declares the LORD.
- Micah 6:14תִשְׂבָּ֔ע · be satisfiedYou will eat but not be satisfied, and your hunger will remain with you. What you acquire, you will not preserve; and what you save, I will give to the sword.
- Habakkuk 2:5יִשְׂבָּ֔ע · satisfied…and wealth indeed betrays him. He is an arrogant man never at rest. He enlarges his appetite like Sheol, and like Death, he is never satisfied. He gathers all the nations to himself and collects all the peoples as his own.
- Habakkuk 2:16שָׂבַ֤עְתָּ · You will be filledYou will be filled with shame instead of glory. You too must drink and expose your uncircumcision! The cup in the LORD’s right hand will come around to you, and utter disgrace will cover your glory.