שׂוּם

sumto set: makeHow to read Hebrew
aramaicOld TestamentVerb26 occurrences2 books25 verses

Definition

(Aramaic) corresponding to H7760
Traditional renderings: command, give, lay, make, name, regard, set.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שׂוּם:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

26 total
  1. Ezra 4:19שִׂ֣ים · I issued
    I issued a decree, and a search was conducted. It was discovered that this city has revolted against kings from ancient times, engaging in rebellion and sedition.
  2. Ezra 4:21שִׂ֣ימוּ · issue; יִתְּשָֽׂם׃
    Now, therefore, issue an order for these men to stop, so that this city will not be rebuilt until I so order.
  3. Ezra 5:3שָׂ֨ם · authorized you
    At that time Tattenai the governor of the region west of the Euphrates, Shethar-bozenai, and their associates went to the Jews and asked, “Who authorized you to rebuild this temple and restore this structure?”
  4. Ezra 5:8מִתְּשָׂ֣ם · and placing
    Let it be known to the king that we went into the province of Judah, to the house of the great God. The people are rebuilding it with large stones and placing timbers in the walls. This work is being carried out diligently and is prospering in their hands.
  5. Ezra 5:9שָׂ֨ם · authorized
    So we questioned the elders and asked, “Who authorized you to rebuild this temple and restore this structure?”
  6. Ezra 5:13שָׂ֣ם · issued
    In the first year of his reign, however, Cyrus king of Babylon issued a decree to rebuild this house of God.
  7. Ezra 5:14שָׂמֵֽהּ׃ · whom he appointed
    He also removed from the temple of Babylon the gold and silver articles belonging to the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar had taken and carried there from the temple in Jerusalem. King Cyrus gave these articles to a man named Sheshbazzar, whom he appointed governor
  8. Ezra 5:17שִׂ֣ים · did indeed issue
    Now, therefore, if it pleases the king, let a search be made of the royal archives in Babylon to see if King Cyrus did indeed issue a decree to rebuild the house of God in Jerusalem. Then let the king send us his decision in this matter.
  9. Ezra 6:1שָׂ֣ם · ordered
    Thus King Darius ordered a search of the archives stored in the treasury of Babylon.
  10. Ezra 6:3שָׂ֣ם · issued
    In the first year of King Cyrus, he issued a decree concerning the house of God in Jerusalem: Let the house be rebuilt as a place for offering sacrifices, and let its foundations be firmly laid. It is to be sixty cubits high and sixty cubits wide,
  11. Ezra 6:8שִׂ֣ים
    I hereby decree what you must do for these elders of the Jews who are rebuilding this house of God: The cost is to be paid in full to these men from the royal treasury out of the taxes of the provinces west of the Euphrates, so that the work will not be hindered.
  12. Ezra 6:11שִׂ֣ים · decree
    I also decree that if any man interferes with this directive, a beam is to be torn from his house and raised up, and he is to be impaled on it. And his own house shall be made a pile of rubble for this offense.
  13. Ezra 6:12שָׂ֣מֶת · have issued
    May God, who has caused His Name to dwell there, overthrow any king or people who lifts a hand to alter this decree or to destroy this house of God in Jerusalem. I, Darius, have issued the decree. Let it be carried out with diligence.
  14. Ezra 7:13שִׂ֣ים · hereby
    I hereby decree that any volunteers among the Israelites in my kingdom, including the priests and Levites, may go up with you to Jerusalem.
  15. Ezra 7:21שִׂ֣ים
    I, King Artaxerxes, decree to all the treasurers west of the Euphrates: Whatever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the Law of the God of heaven, may require of you, it must be provided promptly,
  16. Daniel 2:5יִתְּשָׂמֽוּן׃ · will be reduced
    The king replied to the astrologers, “My word is final: If you do not tell me the dream and its interpretation, you will be cut into pieces and your houses will be reduced to rubble.
  17. Daniel 3:10שָׂ֣מְתָּ · have issued
    You, O king, have issued a decree that everyone who hears the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipes, and all kinds of music must fall down and worship the golden statue,
  18. Daniel 3:12שָׂ֨מֽוּ
    But there are some Jews you have appointed to manage the province of Babylon—Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego—who have ignored you, O king, and have refused to serve your gods or worship the golden statue you have set up.”
  19. Daniel 3:29שִׂ֣ים · decree
    Therefore I decree that the people of any nation or language who say anything offensive against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego will be cut into pieces and their houses reduced to rubble. For there is no other god who can deliver in this way.”
  20. Daniel 4:6שִׂ֣ים · I issued
    So I issued a decree that all the wise men of Babylon be brought before me to interpret the dream for me.
  21. Daniel 5:12שָׂם־ · named
    …did this because Daniel, the one he named Belteshazzar, was found to have an extraordinary spirit, as well as knowledge, understanding, and the ability to interpret dreams, explain riddles, and solve difficult problems. Summon Daniel, therefore, and he will give you the interpretation.”
  22. Daniel 6:13שָׂ֨ם · regard
    Then they told the king, “Daniel, one of the exiles from Judah, shows no regard for you, O king, or for the decree that you have signed. He still makes his petition three times a day.”
  23. Daniel 6:14שָׂ֥ם · set
    As soon as the king heard this, he was deeply distressed and set his mind on delivering Daniel, and he labored until sundown to rescue him.
  24. Daniel 6:17וְשֻׂמַ֖ת · and placed
    A stone was brought and placed over the mouth of the den, and the king sealed it with his own signet ring and with the rings of his nobles, so that nothing concerning Daniel could be changed.
  25. Daniel 6:26שִׂ֣ים · I hereby
    I hereby decree that in every part of my kingdom, men are to tremble in fear before the God of Daniel: For He is the living God, and He endures forever; His kingdom will never be destroyed, and His dominion will never end.