Definition
a primitive root (apparently akin (by transmission) to H7901 through the idea of lodging; compare H5531, H7925); to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
Traditional renderings: abide, continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-er), have habitation, inhabit, lay, place, (cause to) remain, rest, set (up).
Traditional renderings: abide, continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-er), have habitation, inhabit, lay, place, (cause to) remain, rest, set (up).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׁכַן:
- κατασκηνόωkataskēnoō“to dwell”35%
- κατοικέωkatoikeō“to dwell”25%
- ἀναπαύωanapauō“to give rest”13%
- σκηνόωskēnoō“to dwell”4%
- ἵστημιhistēmi“to stand”4%
- παροικέωparoikeō“be a stranger”4%
- ἀποκαθίστημιapokathistēmi“to restore”2%
- δέde“then”2%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
129 total
- Job 11:14תַּשְׁכֵּ֖ן · to dwell…if you put away the iniquity in your hand, and allow no injustice to dwell in your tents,
- Job 15:28וַיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹן׀ · he will dwell…he will dwell in ruined cities, in abandoned houses destined to become rubble.
- Job 18:15תִּשְׁכּ֣וֹן · residesFire resides in his tent; burning sulfur rains down on his dwelling.
- Job 26:5וְשֹׁכְנֵיהֶֽם׃ · and those who dwell in themThe dead tremble—those beneath the waters and those who dwell in them.
- Job 29:25וְ֭אֶשְׁכּוֹן · So I dweltI chose their course and presided as chief. So I dwelt as a king among his troops, as a comforter of the mourners.
- Job 30:6לִשְׁכֹּ֑ן · so that they lived…so that they lived on the slopes of the wadis, among the rocks and in holes in the ground.
- Job 37:8תִשְׁכֹּֽן׃ · they settle downThe wild animals enter their lairs; they settle down in their dens.
- Job 38:19יִשְׁכָּן־ · to the homeWhere is the way to the home of light? Do you know where darkness resides,
- Job 39:28יִ֭שְׁכֹּן · He dwellsHe dwells on a cliff and lodges there; his stronghold is on a rocky crag.
- Psalm 7:5יַשְׁכֵּ֣ן · and leave…then may my enemy pursue me and overtake me; may he trample me to the ground and leave my honor in the dust. Selah
- Psalm 15:1יִ֝שְׁכֹּ֗ן · may dwellA Psalm of David. O LORD, who may abide in Your tent? Who may dwell on Your holy mountain?
- Psalm 16:9יִשְׁכֹּ֥ן · will dwellTherefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices; my body also will dwell securely.
- Psalm 37:3שְׁכָן־ · dwellTrust in the LORD and do good; dwell in the land and cultivate faithfulness.
- Psalm 37:27וּשְׁכֹ֥ן · so that you will abideTurn away from evil and do good, so that you will abide forever.
- Psalm 37:29וְיִשְׁכְּנ֖וּ · and dwellThe righteous will inherit the land and dwell in it forever.
- Psalm 55:6וְאֶשְׁכֹּֽנָה׃ · and find restI said, “Oh, that I had wings like a dove! I would fly away and find rest.
- Psalm 65:4יִשְׁכֹּ֪ן · to dwellBlessed is the one You choose and bring near to dwell in Your courts! We are filled with the goodness of Your house, the holiness of Your temple.
- Psalm 68:6שָׁכְנ֥וּ · dwellGod settles the lonely in families; He leads the prisoners out to prosperity, but the rebellious dwell in a sun-scorched land.
- Psalm 68:16יִשְׁכֹּ֥ן · dwellWhy do you gaze in envy, O mountains of many peaks? This is the mountain God chose for His dwelling, where the LORD will surely dwell forever.
- Psalm 68:18לִשְׁכֹּ֤ן׀ · may dwell [there]You have ascended on high; You have led captives away. You have received gifts from men, even from the rebellious, that the LORD God may dwell there.
- Psalm 69:36יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ · will settleThe descendants of His servants will inherit it, and those who love His name will settle in it.
- Psalm 74:2שָׁכַ֬נְתָּ · where You dwellRemember Your congregation, which You purchased long ago and redeemed as the tribe of Your inheritance—Mount Zion, where You dwell.
- Psalm 78:55וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֥ן · He settledHe drove out nations before them and apportioned their inheritance; He settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
- Psalm 78:60שִׁכֵּ֥ן · He had pitchedHe abandoned the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent He had pitched among men.
- Psalm 85:9לִשְׁכֹּ֖ן · may dwellSurely His salvation is near to those who fear Him, that His glory may dwell in our land.
- Psalm 94:17שָֽׁכְנָ֖ה · have dwelt in the abodeUnless the LORD had been my helper, I would soon have dwelt in the abode of silence.
- Psalm 102:28יִשְׁכּ֑וֹנוּ · will dwell securelyThe children of Your servants will dwell securely, and their descendants will be established before You.”
- Psalm 104:12יִשְׁכּ֑וֹן · nestThe birds of the air nest beside the springs; they sing among the branches.
- Psalm 120:5שָׁ֝כַ֗נְתִּי · that I liveWoe to me that I dwell in Meshech, that I live among the tents of Kedar!
- Psalm 120:6שָֽׁכְנָה־ · dweltToo long have I dwelt among those who hate peace.
- Psalm 135:21שֹׁ֘כֵ֤ן · He who dwellsBlessed be the LORD from Zion—He who dwells in Jerusalem. Hallelujah!
- Psalm 139:9אֶ֝שְׁכְּנָ֗ה · if I settleIf I rise on the wings of the dawn, if I settle by the farthest sea,
- Proverbs 1:33יִשְׁכָּן־ · {will} dwellBut whoever listens to me will dwell in safety, secure from the fear of evil.”
- Proverbs 2:21יִשְׁכְּנוּ · will inhabitFor the upright will inhabit the land, and the blameless will remain in it;
- Proverbs 7:11יִשְׁכְּנ֥וּ · remainShe is loud and defiant; her feet do not remain at home.
- Proverbs 8:12שָׁכַ֣נְתִּי · dwell togetherI, wisdom, dwell together with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion.
- Proverbs 10:30יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ · inhabitThe righteous will never be shaken, but the wicked will not inhabit the land.
- Isaiah 8:18הַשֹּׁכֵ֖ן · who dwellsHere am I, and the children the LORD has given me as signs and symbols in Israel from the LORD of Hosts, who dwells on Mount Zion.
- Isaiah 13:20תִשְׁכֹּ֖ן · settledShe will never be inhabited or settled from generation to generation; no nomad will pitch his tent there, no shepherd will rest his flock there.
- Isaiah 13:21וְשָׁ֤כְנוּ · will dwellBut desert creatures will lie down there, and howling creatures will fill her houses. Ostriches will dwell there, and wild goats will leap about.
- Isaiah 18:3וְשֹׁ֣כְנֵי · and dwellersAll you people of the world and dwellers of the earth, when a banner is raised on the mountains, you will see it; when a ram’s horn sounds, you will hear it.
- Isaiah 26:19שֹׁכְנֵ֣י · you who dwellYour dead will live; their bodies will rise. Awake and sing, you who dwell in the dust! For your dew is like the dew of the morning, and the earth will bring forth her dead.
- Isaiah 32:16וְשָׁכַ֥ן · will inhabitThen justice will inhabit the wilderness, and righteousness will dwell in the fertile field.
- Isaiah 33:5שֹׁכֵ֖ן · He dwellsThe LORD is exalted, for He dwells on high; He has filled Zion with justice and righteousness.
- Isaiah 33:16יִשְׁכֹּ֔ן · will dwell…he will dwell on the heights; the mountain fortress will be his refuge; his food will be provided and his water assured.
- Isaiah 34:11יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ · will dwellThe desert owl and screech owl will possess it, and the great owl and raven will dwell in it. The LORD will stretch out over Edom a measuring line of chaos and a plumb line of destruction.
- Isaiah 34:17יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ · they will dwellHe has allotted their portion; His hand has distributed it by measure. They will possess it forever; they will dwell in it from generation to generation.
- Isaiah 57:15שֹׁכֵ֥ן · who inhabits; אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹן · I dwellFor thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: “I dwell in a high and holy place, and with the oppressed and humble in spirit, to restore the spirit of the lowly and revive the heart of the contrite.
- Isaiah 65:9יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ · will dwellAnd I will bring forth descendants from Jacob, and heirs from Judah; My elect will possess My mountains, and My servants will dwell there.