Definition
a primitive root; to desolate
Traditional renderings: destory(-uction), bring to nought, overthrow, perish, pluck down, × utterly.
Traditional renderings: destory(-uction), bring to nought, overthrow, perish, pluck down, × utterly.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׁמַד:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
90 total
- 2 Kings 21:9הִשְׁמִ֣יד · had destroyedBut the people did not listen and Manasseh led them astray, so that they did greater evil than the nations that the LORD had destroyed before the Israelites.
- 1 Chronicles 5:25הִשְׁמִ֥יד · had destroyedBut they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them.
- 2 Chronicles 20:10הִשְׁמִידֽוּם׃ · destroy themAnd now, here are the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir, whom You did not let Israel invade when they came out of the land of Egypt. So Israel turned away from them and did not destroy them.
- 2 Chronicles 20:23וּלְהַשְׁמִ֑יד · to destructionThe Ammonites and Moabites rose up against the inhabitants of Mount Seir, devoting them to destruction. And when they had finished off the inhabitants of Seir, they helped to destroy one another.
- 2 Chronicles 33:9הִשְׁמִ֣יד · had destroyedSo Manasseh led the people of Judah and Jerusalem astray, so that they did greater evil than the nations that the LORD had destroyed before the Israelites.
- Esther 3:6לְהַשְׁמִ֧יד · to destroyAnd when he learned the identity of Mordecai’s people, he scorned the notion of laying hands on Mordecai alone. Instead, he sought to destroy all of Mordecai’s people, the Jews, throughout the kingdom of Xerxes.
- Esther 3:13לְהַשְׁמִ֡יד · with the order to destroyAnd the letters were sent by couriers to each of the royal provinces with the order to destroy, kill, and annihilate all the Jews—young and old, women and children—and to plunder their possessions on a single day, the thirteenth day of Adar, the twelfth month.
- Esther 4:8לְהַשְׁמִידָם֙ · for the destruction [of the Jews]Mordecai also gave Hathach a copy of the written decree issued in Susa for the destruction of the Jews, to show and explain to Esther, urging her to approach the king, implore his favor, and plead before him for her people.
- Esther 7:4לְהַשְׁמִ֖יד · to destructionFor my people and I have been sold out to destruction, death, and annihilation. If we had merely been sold as menservants and maidservants, I would have remained silent, because no such distress would justify burdening the king.”
- Esther 8:11לְהַשְׁמִיד֩ · to destroyBy these letters the king permitted the Jews in each and every city the right to assemble and defend themselves, to destroy, kill, and annihilate all the forces of any people or province hostile to them, including women and children, and to plunder their possessions.
- Psalm 37:38נִשְׁמְד֣וּ · be destroyedBut the transgressors will all be destroyed; the future of the wicked will be cut off.
- Psalm 83:10נִשְׁמְד֥וּ · who perished…who perished at Endor and became like dung on the ground.
- Psalm 92:7לְהִשָּֽׁמְדָ֥ם · destroyed…that though the wicked sprout like grass, and all evildoers flourish, they will be forever destroyed.
- Psalm 106:23לְֽהַשְׁמִ֫ידָ֥ם · He would destroy themSo He said He would destroy them—had not Moses His chosen one stood before Him in the breach to divert His wrath from destroying them.
- Psalm 106:34הִ֭שְׁמִידוּ · destroyThey did not destroy the peoples as the LORD had commanded them,
- Psalm 145:20יַשְׁמִֽיד׃ · He will destroyThe LORD preserves all who love Him, but all the wicked He will destroy.
- Proverbs 14:11יִשָּׁמֵ֑ד · will be destroyedThe house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the tent of the upright will flourish.
- Isaiah 10:7לְהַשְׁמִ֣יד · to destroyBut this is not his intention; this is not his plan. For it is in his heart to destroy and cut off many nations.
- Isaiah 13:9יַשְׁמִ֥יד · and to destroyBehold, the Day of the LORD is coming—cruel, with fury and burning anger—to make the earth a desolation and to destroy the sinners within it.
- Isaiah 14:23הַשְׁמֵ֔ד · of destruction“I will make her a place for owls and for swamplands; I will sweep her away with the broom of destruction,” declares the LORD of Hosts.
- Isaiah 23:11לַשְׁמִ֖ד · be destroyedThe LORD has stretched out His hand over the sea; He has made kingdoms tremble. He has given a command that the strongholds of Canaan be destroyed.
- Isaiah 26:14וַתַּשְׁמִידֵ֔ם · and destroyed themThe dead will not live; the departed spirits will not rise. Therefore You have punished and destroyed them; You have wiped out all memory of them.
- Isaiah 48:19יִשָּׁמֵ֛ד · or eliminatedYour descendants would have been as countless as the sand, and your offspring as numerous as its grains; their name would never be cut off or eliminated from My presence.”
- Jeremiah 48:8וְנִשְׁמַ֣ד · will be destroyedThe destroyer will move against every city, and not one town will escape. The valley will also be ruined, and the high plain will be destroyed, as the LORD has said.
- Jeremiah 48:42וְנִשְׁמַ֥ד · will be destroyedMoab will be destroyed as a nation because he vaunted himself against the LORD.
- Lamentations 3:66וְתַשְׁמִידֵ֔ם · and exterminate themYou will pursue them in anger and exterminate them from under Your heavens, O LORD.
- Ezekiel 14:9וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו · and destroy himBut if the prophet is enticed to speak a message, then it was I the LORD who enticed him, and I will stretch out My hand against him and destroy him from among My people Israel.
- Ezekiel 25:7אַשְׁמִ֣ידְךָ֔ · I will destroy you…therefore I will indeed stretch out My hand against you and give you as plunder to the nations. I will cut you off from the peoples and exterminate you from the countries. I will destroy you, and you will know that I am the LORD.’
- Ezekiel 32:12וְנִשְׁמַ֖ד · will be destroyedI will make your hordes fall by the swords of the mighty, the most ruthless of all nations. They will ravage the pride of Egypt and all her multitudes will be destroyed.
- Ezekiel 34:16אַשְׁמִ֖יד · I will destroyI will seek the lost, bring back the strays, bind up the broken, and strengthen the weak; but the sleek and strong I will destroy. I will shepherd them with justice.’
- Daniel 11:44לְהַשְׁמִ֥יד · to destroyBut news from the east and the north will alarm him, and he will go out with great fury to destroy many and devote them to destruction.
- Hosea 10:8וְנִשְׁמְד֞וּ · will be destroyedThe high places of Aven will be destroyed—it is the sin of Israel; thorns and thistles will overgrow their altars. Then they will say to the mountains, “Cover us!” and to the hills, “Fall on us!”
- Amos 2:9הִשְׁמַ֤דְתִּי · who destroyed; וָאַשְׁמִ֤יד · Yet I destroyedYet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before them, though his height was like that of the cedars, and he was as strong as the oaks. Yet I destroyed his fruit above and his roots below.
- Amos 9:8וְהִשְׁמַדְתִּ֣י · and I will destroy; הַשְׁמֵ֥יד · utterly destroy; אַשְׁמִ֛ידSurely the eyes of the Lord GOD are on the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy it from the face of the earth. Yet I will not utterly destroy the house of Jacob,” declares the LORD.
- Micah 5:14וְהִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖י · and demolishI will root out the Asherah poles from your midst and demolish your cities.
- Haggai 2:22וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י · and destroyI will overturn royal thrones and destroy the power of the kingdoms of the nations. I will overturn chariots and their riders; horses and their riders will fall, each by the sword of his brother.
- Zechariah 12:9לְהַשְׁמִיד֙ · to destroySo on that day I will set out to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.