שָׁרַת

sha.ratto ministerHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb97 occurrences20 books92 verses

Definition

a primitive root; to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
Traditional renderings: minister (unto), (do) serve(-ant, -ice, -itor), wait on.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׁרַת:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

97 total
  1. 2 Chronicles 8:14וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת · and to minister
    In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God.
  2. 2 Chronicles 9:4מְשָׁרְתָ֜יו · of his attendants
    …the food at his table, the seating of his servants, the service and attire of his attendants, the attire of his cupbearers, and the burnt offerings he presented at the house of the LORD, it took her breath away.
  3. 2 Chronicles 13:10מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים · who minister
    But as for us, the LORD is our God. We have not forsaken Him; the priests who minister to the LORD are sons of Aaron, and the Levites attend to their duties.
  4. 2 Chronicles 17:19הַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים · who served
    These were the men who served the king, besides those he stationed in the fortified cities throughout Judah.
  5. 2 Chronicles 22:8מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים · who were serving
    So while Jehu was executing judgment on the house of Ahab, he found the rulers of Judah and the sons of Ahaziah’s brothers who were serving Ahaziah, and he killed them.
  6. 2 Chronicles 23:6וְהַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים · who serve
    No one is to enter the house of the LORD except the priests and those Levites who serve; they may enter because they are consecrated, but all the people are to obey the requirement of the LORD.
  7. 2 Chronicles 29:11לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹ · to serve Him; מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים · minister
    Now, my sons, do not be negligent, for the LORD has chosen you to stand before Him, to serve Him, to minister before Him, and to burn incense.”
  8. 2 Chronicles 31:2לְשָׁרֵת֙ · for ministry
    Hezekiah reestablished the divisions of the priests and Levites—each of them according to their duties as priests or Levites—for the burnt offerings and peace offerings, for ministry, for giving thanks, and for singing praises at the gates of the LORD’s dwelling.
  9. Ezra 8:17מְשָׁרְתִ֖ים · ministers
    And I sent them to Iddo, the leader at Casiphia, with a message for him and his kinsmen, the temple servants at Casiphia, that they should bring to us ministers for the house of our God.
  10. Nehemiah 10:36הַמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים · who minister
    And we will bring the firstborn of our sons and our livestock, as it is written in the Law, and will bring the firstborn of our herds and flocks to the house of our God, to the priests who minister in the house of our God.
  11. Nehemiah 10:39הַמְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים · and where the ministering
    For the Israelites and the Levites are to bring the contributions of grain, new wine, and oil to the storerooms where the articles of the sanctuary are kept and where the ministering priests, the gatekeepers, and the singers stay. Thus we will not neglect the house of our God.”
  12. Esther 1:10הַמְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים · who served
    On the seventh day, when the king’s heart was merry with wine, he ordered the seven eunuchs who served him—Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar, and Carkas—
  13. Esther 2:2מְשָׁרְתָ֑יו
    Then the king’s attendants proposed, “Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king,
  14. Esther 6:3מְשָׁ֣רְתָ֔יו
    The king inquired, “What honor or dignity has been bestowed on Mordecai for this act?” “Nothing has been done for him,” replied the king’s attendants.
  15. Psalm 101:6יְשָׁרְתֵֽנִי׃ · shall minister to me
    My eyes favor the faithful of the land, that they may dwell with me; he who walks in the way of integrity shall minister to me.
  16. Psalm 103:21מְ֝שָׁרְתָ֗יו · you servants
    Bless the LORD, all His hosts, you servants who do His will.
  17. Psalm 104:4מְ֝שָׁרְתָ֗יו · His servants
    He makes the winds His messengers, flames of fire His servants.
  18. Proverbs 29:12מְשָׁרְתָ֥יו · his officials
    If a ruler listens to lies, all his officials will be wicked.
  19. Isaiah 56:6לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹ · to minister to Him
    And the foreigners who join themselves to the LORD to minister to Him, to love the name of the LORD, and to be His servants—all who keep the Sabbath without profaning it and who hold fast to My covenant—
  20. Isaiah 60:7יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ · will serve you
    All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth will serve you and go up on My altar with acceptance; I will adorn My glorious house.
  21. Isaiah 60:10יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ · will serve you
    Foreigners will rebuild your walls, and their kings will serve you. Although I struck you in anger, yet in favor I will show you mercy.
  22. Isaiah 61:6מְשָׁרְתֵ֣י · as ministers
    But you will be called the priests of the LORD; they will speak of you as ministers of our God; you will feed on the wealth of nations, and you will boast in their riches.
  23. Jeremiah 33:21מְשָׁרְתָֽי׃ · My ministers
    …then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant and with My ministers the Levites who are priests, so that David will not have a son to reign on his throne.
  24. Jeremiah 33:22מְשָׁרְתֵ֥י · who minister
    As the hosts of heaven cannot be counted and as the sand on the seashore cannot be measured, so too will I multiply the descendants of My servant David and the Levites who minister before Me.”
  25. Jeremiah 52:18יְשָׁרְת֥וּ · used in the temple service
    They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service.
  26. Ezekiel 20:32לְשָׁרֵ֖ת · serving
    When you say, ‘Let us be like the nations, like the peoples of the lands, serving wood and stone,’ what you have in mind will never come to pass.
  27. Ezekiel 40:46לְשָׁרְתֽוֹ׃ · to minister before Him
    …and the chamber that faces north is for the priests who keep charge of the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, the only Levites who may approach the LORD to minister before Him.”
  28. Ezekiel 42:14יְשָׁרְת֥וּ · they minister
    Once the priests have entered the holy area, they must not go out into the outer court until they have left behind the garments in which they minister, for these are holy. They are to put on other clothes before they approach the places that are for the people.”
  29. Ezekiel 43:19לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי · to minister before Me
    You are to give a young bull from the herd as a sin offering to the Levitical priests who are of the family of Zadok, who approach Me to minister before Me, declares the Lord GOD.
  30. Ezekiel 44:11מְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים · ministers; וּֽמְשָׁרְתִ֖ים · and ministering; לְשָֽׁרְתָֽם׃ · to minister to them
    Yet they shall be ministers in My sanctuary, having charge of the gates of the temple and ministering there. They shall slaughter the burnt offerings and other sacrifices for the people and stand before them to minister to them.
  31. Ezekiel 44:12יְשָׁרְת֤וּ · they ministered
    Because they ministered before their idols and became a stumbling block of iniquity to the house of Israel, therefore I swore with an uplifted hand concerning them that they would bear the consequences of their iniquity, declares the Lord GOD.
  32. Ezekiel 44:15לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי · to minister before Me
    But the Levitical priests, who are descended from Zadok and who kept charge of My sanctuary when the Israelites went astray from Me, are to approach Me to minister before Me. They will stand before Me to offer Me fat and blood, declares the Lord GOD.
  33. Ezekiel 44:16לְשָׁרְתֵ֑נִי · to minister before Me
    They alone shall enter My sanctuary and draw near to My table to minister before Me. They will keep My charge.
  34. Ezekiel 44:17בְּשָֽׁרְתָ֗ם · when they minister
    When they enter the gates of the inner court, they are to wear linen garments; they must not wear anything made of wool when they minister at the gates of the inner court or inside the temple.
  35. Ezekiel 44:19מְשָׁרְתִ֣ם · have ministered
    When they go out to the outer court, to the people, they are to take off the garments in which they have ministered, leave them in the holy chambers, and dress in other clothes so that they do not transmit holiness to the people with their garments.
  36. Ezekiel 44:27לְשָׁרֵ֣ת · to minister
    And on the day he goes into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he must present his sin offering, declares the Lord GOD.
  37. Ezekiel 45:4מְשָׁרְתֵ֤י · who minister; לְשָׁרֵ֣ת · to minister before
    It will be a holy portion of the land to be used by the priests who minister in the sanctuary, who draw near to minister before the LORD. It will be a place for their houses, as well as a holy area for the sanctuary.
  38. Ezekiel 45:5מְשָׁרְתֵ֨י · who minister
    An adjacent area 25,000 cubits long and 10,000 cubits wide shall belong to the Levites who minister in the temple; it will be their possession for towns in which to live.
  39. Ezekiel 46:24מְשָׁרְתֵ֥י · those who minister
    And he said to me, “These are the kitchens where those who minister at the temple will cook the sacrifices offered by the people.”
  40. Joel 1:9מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י · those who minister
    Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD.
  41. Joel 1:13מְשָׁרְתֵ֣י · O ministers; מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י · O ministers
    Put on sackcloth and lament, O priests; wail, O ministers of the altar. Come, spend the night in sackcloth, O ministers of my God, because the grain and drink offerings are withheld from the house of your God.
  42. Joel 2:17מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י · who minister
    Let the priests who minister before the LORD weep between the portico and the altar, saying, “Spare Your people, O LORD, and do not make Your heritage a reproach, an object of scorn among the nations. Why should they say among the peoples, ‘Where is their God?’”