תֹּ֫הוּ

to.huformlessnessHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine20 occurrences7 books19 verses

Definition

from an unused root meaning to lie waste; a desolation (of surface), i.e. desert; figuratively, a worthless thing; adverbially, in vain
Traditional renderings: confusion, empty place, without form, nothing, (thing of) nought, vain, vanity, waste, wilderness.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders תֹּ֫הוּ:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

20 total
  1. Genesis 1:2תֹ֙הוּ֙ · formless
    Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.
  2. Deuteronomy 32:10וּבְתֹ֖הוּ · in a barren
    He found him in a desert land, in a barren, howling wilderness; He surrounded him, He instructed him, He guarded him as the apple of His eye.
  3. 1 Samuel 12:21הַתֹּ֗הוּ · worthless; תֹ֥הוּ · empty
    Do not turn aside after worthless things that cannot profit you or deliver you, for they are empty.
  4. Job 6:18בַתֹּ֣הוּ · into the wasteland
    Caravans turn aside from their routes; they go into the wasteland and perish.
  5. Job 12:24בְּתֹ֣הוּ · wasteland
    He deprives the earth’s leaders of reason and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.
  6. Job 26:7תֹּ֑הוּ · empty space
    He stretches out the north over empty space; He hangs the earth upon nothing.
  7. Psalm 107:40בְּתֹ֣הוּ · wasteland
    He pours out contempt on the nobles and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.
  8. Isaiah 24:10תֹּ֑הוּ · of chaos
    The city of chaos is shattered; every house is closed to entry.
  9. Isaiah 29:21בַתֹּ֖הוּ · and who with false charges
    …those who indict a man with a word, who ensnare the mediator at the gate, and who with false charges deprive the innocent of justice.
  10. Isaiah 34:11תֹ֖הוּ · of chaos
    The desert owl and screech owl will possess it, and the great owl and raven will dwell in it. The LORD will stretch out over Edom a measuring line of chaos and a plumb line of destruction.
  11. Isaiah 40:17וָתֹ֖הוּ · and emptiness
    All the nations are as nothing before Him; He regards them as nothingness and emptiness.
  12. Isaiah 40:23כַּתֹּ֥הוּ · meaningless
    He brings the princes to nothing and makes the rulers of the earth meaningless.
  13. Isaiah 41:29וָתֹ֖הוּ · are as empty
    See, they are all a delusion; their works amount to nothing; their images are as empty as the wind.
  14. Isaiah 44:9תֹּ֔הוּ · are nothing
    All makers of idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend, so they are put to shame.
  15. Isaiah 45:18תֹ֥הוּ · it to be empty
    For thus says the LORD, who created the heavens—He is God; He formed the earth and fashioned it; He established it; He did not create it to be empty, but formed it to be inhabited: “I am the LORD, and there is no other.
  16. Isaiah 45:19תֹּ֣הוּ · in a wasteland
    I have not spoken in secret, from a place in a land of darkness. I did not say to the descendants of Jacob, ‘Seek Me in a wasteland.’ I, the LORD, speak the truth; I say what is right.
  17. Isaiah 49:4לְתֹ֥הוּ · in futility
    But I said, “I have labored in vain, I have spent My strength in futility and vanity; yet My vindication is with the LORD, and My reward is with My God.”
  18. Isaiah 59:4תֹּ֙הוּ֙ · empty [pleas]
    No one calls for justice; no one pleads his case honestly. They rely on empty pleas; they tell lies; they conceive mischief and give birth to iniquity.
  19. Jeremiah 4:23תֹ֖הוּ · and it was formless
    I looked at the earth, and it was formless and void; I looked to the heavens, and they had no light.