Study note

Jeremiah 4:2

As surely as the Lord lives: When offering a prayer of confession and making oaths, the right attitude shows truth, justice, and righteousness.

  • Truth means that the thoughts and feelings of those praying match their words.

  • Justice means living by the Lord's laws, as He will judge the earth.

  • Righteousness means treating others according to the Lord’s Spirit and His moral standards.

This prayer requires a deep change in people's inner lives and outer behavior (Genesis 22:18; Deuteronomy 10:20; Psalm 72:18; Isaiah 48:1; 1 Corinthians 1:31). If the Israelites returned to the Lord in this way, they would be blessed, and their influence would spread as a blessing to all nations. Their changed lives would lead people worldwide to join in praising God’s name.