Shechem
Shechem, founder of a Hivite city where Jacob's daughter Dinah was raped.
The name Shechem means “part; portion; back early in the morning”
MalePatriarchs eraOld Testament1 book20 verses
Summary
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Genesis 33:19; only referred to as Shechem (שְׁכֶם); a son of Hamor.
Glossary entries
Family members
- Father
Alternative names
- שְׁכֶםShechem
Mentions
Includes 9 verses that refer to Shechem without naming them, as “he”, “she”, or the subject of a verb.
- And the plot of ground where he pitched his tent, he purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver.
- When Shechem son of Hamor the Hivite, the prince of the region, saw her, he took her and lay with her by force.
- Genesis 34:3Referred to, not namedAnd his soul was drawn to Dinah, the daughter of Jacob. He loved the young girl and spoke to her tenderly.
- So Shechem told his father Hamor, “Get me this girl as a wife.”
- Genesis 34:5Referred to, not namedJacob heard that Shechem had defiled his daughter Dinah, but since his sons were with his livestock in the field, he remained silent about it until they returned.
- Meanwhile, Shechem’s father Hamor came to speak with Jacob.
- Genesis 34:7Referred to, not namedWhen Jacob’s sons heard what had happened, they returned from the field. They were filled with grief and fury, because Shechem had committed an outrage in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter—a thing that should not be done.
- But Hamor said to them, “My son Shechem longs for your daughter. Please give her to him as his wife.
- Then Shechem said to Dinah’s father and brothers, “Grant me this favor, and I will give you whatever you ask.
- Genesis 34:12Referred to, not namedDemand a high dowry and an expensive gift, and I will give you whatever you ask. Only give me the girl as my wife!”
- But because Shechem had defiled their sister Dinah, Jacob’s sons answered him and his father Hamor deceitfully.
- Genesis 34:14Referred to, not named“We cannot do such a thing,” they said. “To give our sister to an uncircumcised man would be a disgrace to us.
- Genesis 34:15Referred to, not namedWe will consent to this on one condition, that you become circumcised like us—every one of your males.
- Genesis 34:16Referred to, not namedThen we will give you our daughters and take your daughters for ourselves. We will dwell among you and become one people.
- Genesis 34:17Referred to, not namedBut if you will not agree to be circumcised, then we will take our sister and go.”
- Their offer seemed good to Hamor and his son Shechem.
- So Hamor and his son Shechem went to the gate of their city and addressed the men of their city:
- All the men who went out of the city gate listened to Hamor and his son Shechem, and every male of the city was circumcised.
- They killed Hamor and his son Shechem with their swords, took Dinah out of Shechem’s house, and went away.
- Genesis 34:31Referred to, not namedBut they replied, “Should he have treated our sister like a prostitute?”