Zephath

Zephath, later called Hormah, was a Canaanite city that Israel failed to capture but was later defeated by Judah and Simeon .

The name Zephath means “which beholds; that attends or that covers”

PlaceOld Testament6 books9 verses

Summary

A location first mentioned at Judges 1:17; referred to as Zephath (צְפַ֑ת) or Hormah (חׇרְמָה).

Location

Certainty
Widely agreed (100% of scholarship)
Coordinates
31.212° N, 34.958° E
Zephath
See it on the map of biblical places

Glossary entries

Hormah Zephath

Alternative names

Mentions

  1. Numbers 14:45חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    Then the Amalekites and Canaanites who lived in that part of the hill country came down, attacked them, and routed them all the way to Hormah.
  2. Numbers 21:3חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    And the LORD heard Israel’s plea and delivered up the Canaanites. Israel devoted them and their cities to destruction; so they named the place Hormah.
  3. Deuteronomy 1:44חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    Then the Amorites who lived in the hills came out against you and chased you like a swarm of bees. They routed you from Seir all the way to Hormah.
  4. Joshua 12:14חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    …the king of Hormah, one; the king of Arad, one;
  5. Joshua 15:30חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    Eltolad, Chesil, Hormah,
  6. Joshua 19:4חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    Eltolad, Bethul, Hormah,
  7. Judges 1:17חׇרְמָה · Hormah; צְפַ֑ת · Zephath
    Then the men of Judah went with their brothers the Simeonites, attacked the Canaanites living in Zephath, and devoted the city to destruction. So it was called Hormah.
  8. 1 Samuel 30:30חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    …to those in Hormah, Bor-ashan, and Athach;
  9. 1 Chronicles 4:30חׇרְמָה · Hormah
    Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag,