Leviathan
Leviathan is a large sea creature mentioned in several Old Testament passages, often associated with chaos, evil, or God's power over creation.
OtherOld Testament3 books38 verses
Summary
A monster; called Leviathan (לִוְיָתָן).
Glossary entries
Alternative names
- לִוְיָתָןLeviathan
Mentions
Includes 33 verses that refer to Leviathan without naming them, as “he”, “she”, or the subject of a verb.
- May it be cursed by those who curse the day—those prepared to rouse Leviathan.
- “Can you pull in Leviathan with a hook or tie down his tongue with a rope?
- Job 41:2Referred to, not namedCan you put a cord through his nose or pierce his jaw with a hook?
- Job 41:3Referred to, not namedWill he beg you for mercy or speak to you softly?
- Job 41:4Referred to, not namedWill he make a covenant with you to take him as a slave for life?
- Job 41:5Referred to, not namedCan you pet him like a bird or put him on a leash for your maidens?
- Job 41:6Referred to, not namedWill traders barter for him or divide him among the merchants?
- Job 41:7Referred to, not namedCan you fill his hide with harpoons or his head with fishing spears?
- Job 41:8Referred to, not namedIf you lay a hand on him, you will remember the battle and never repeat it!
- Job 41:9Referred to, not namedSurely hope of overcoming him is false. Is not the sight of him overwhelming?
- Job 41:10Referred to, not namedNo one is so fierce as to rouse Leviathan. Then who is able to stand against Me?
- Job 41:12Referred to, not namedI cannot keep silent about his limbs, his power and graceful form.
- Job 41:13Referred to, not namedWho can strip off his outer coat? Who can approach him with a bridle?
- Job 41:14Referred to, not namedWho can open his jaws, ringed by his fearsome teeth?
- Job 41:18Referred to, not namedHis snorting flashes with light, and his eyes are like the rays of dawn.
- Job 41:19Referred to, not namedFirebrands stream from his mouth; fiery sparks shoot forth!
- Job 41:20Referred to, not namedSmoke billows from his nostrils as from a boiling pot over burning reeds.
- Job 41:21Referred to, not namedHis breath sets coals ablaze, and flames pour from his mouth.
- Job 41:22Referred to, not namedStrength resides in his neck, and dismay leaps before him.
- Job 41:23Referred to, not namedThe folds of his flesh are tightly joined; they are firm and immovable.
- Job 41:24Referred to, not namedHis chest is as hard as a rock, as hard as a lower millstone!
- Job 41:25Referred to, not namedWhen Leviathan rises up, the mighty are terrified; they withdraw before his thrashing.
- Job 41:26Referred to, not namedThe sword that reaches him has no effect, nor does the spear or dart or arrow.
- Job 41:27Referred to, not namedHe regards iron as straw and bronze as rotten wood.
- Job 41:28Referred to, not namedNo arrow can make him flee; slingstones become like chaff to him.
- Job 41:29Referred to, not namedA club is regarded as straw, and he laughs at the sound of the lance.
- Job 41:30Referred to, not namedHis undersides are jagged potsherds, spreading out the mud like a threshing sledge.
- Job 41:31Referred to, not namedHe makes the depths seethe like a cauldron; he makes the sea like a jar of ointment.
- Job 41:32Referred to, not namedHe leaves a glistening wake behind him; one would think the deep had white hair!
- Job 41:33Referred to, not namedNothing on earth is his equal—a creature devoid of fear!
- Job 41:34Referred to, not namedHe looks down on all the haughty; he is king over all the proud.”
- You crushed the heads of Leviathan; You fed him to the creatures of the desert.
- There the ships pass, and Leviathan, which You formed to frolic there.
- Psalm 104:27Referred to, not namedAll creatures look to You to give them their food in due season.
- Psalm 104:28Referred to, not namedWhen You give it to them, they gather it up; when You open Your hand, they are satisfied with good things.
- Psalm 104:29Referred to, not namedWhen You hide Your face, they are terrified; when You take away their breath, they die and return to dust.
- Psalm 104:30Referred to, not namedWhen You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.
- In that day the LORD will take His sharp, great, and mighty sword, and bring judgment on Leviathan the fleeing serpent—Leviathan the coiling serpent—and He will slay the dragon of the sea.