Geshur
Geshur, an Aramean kingdom ruled by Talmai, was the homeland of David's wife Maacah and a refuge for Absalom after he murdered his half-brother Amnon.
The name Geshur means “Geshuri, sight of the valley; a walled valley”
PlaceOld Testament5 books14 verses
Summary
A location first mentioned at Joshua 13:13; referred to as Geshur (גְּשׁוּר) or Geshurite (גְּשׁוּרִי).
Location
- Certainty
- Widely agreed (100% of scholarship)
- Coordinates
- 32.767° N, 35.700° E
Glossary entries
Alternative names
- גְּשׁוּרGeshur
- גְּשׁוּרִיGeshur
Mentions
- Jair, a descendant of Manasseh, took the whole region of Argob as far as the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites. He renamed Bashan after himself, Havvoth-jair, by which it is called to this day.
- He ruled over Mount Hermon, Salecah, all of Bashan up to the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites, and half of Gilead to the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.
- This is the land that remains: All the territory of the Philistines and the Geshurites,
- …also Gilead and the territory of the Geshurites and Maacathites, all of Mount Hermon, and all Bashan as far as Salecah—
- …but the Israelites did not drive out the Geshurites or the Maacathites. So Geshur and Maacath dwell among the Israelites to this day.
- Now David and his men went up and raided the Geshurites, the Girzites, and the Amalekites. (From ancient times these people had inhabited the land extending to Shur and Egypt.)
- …his second was Chileab, by Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel; his third was Absalom, the son of Maacah daughter of King Talmai of Geshur;
- Now Absalom fled and went to Talmai son of Ammihud, the king of Geshur. But David mourned for his son every day.
- After Absalom had fled and gone to Geshur, he stayed there three years.
- So Joab got up, went to Geshur, and brought Absalom to Jerusalem.
- “Look,” said Absalom, “I sent for you and said, ‘Come here. I want to send you to the king to ask: Why have I come back from Geshur? It would be better for me if I were still there.’ So now, let me see the king’s face, and if there is iniquity in me, let him kill me.”
- For your servant made a vow while dwelling in Geshur of Aram, saying: ‘If indeed the LORD brings me back to Jerusalem, I will worship the LORD in Hebron.’”
- But Geshur and Aram captured Havvoth-jair, along with Kenath and its sixty surrounding villages. All these were descendants of Machir the father of Gilead.
- …the third was Absalom the son of Maacah daughter of King Talmai of Geshur; the fourth was Adonijah the son of Haggith;