2 Samuel 20:23

Sheba’s Rebellion · 2 Samuel 20:1–26
Read 2 Samuel 20

Translations

Modern
Now Joab was over the whole army of Israel; Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites;
Traditional
Now Joab was over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:
Literal
And Joab was over all the host of Israel; and Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites;
Latin
Fuit ergo Joab super omnem exercitum Israël: Banaias autem filius Jojadæ super Cerethæos et Phelethæos:

Original

Hebrew
English
Now Joab was over the whole army of Israel; Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites;

Notes

In 2 Samuel 8:16, Joab was said to be "over the army," but here he is the commander of Israel's army. David gained full control of Israel after defeating the northern rebel groups.

This list of David’s leaders and the similar list in 2 Samuel 8:15–18 marks the beginning and end of chapters 9–20 in David’s life. Even after the major crises described in these 12 chapters, David’s rule did not collapse. He still had a complete and functioning administration.

Theme notes and profiles

David Joab

Events

People

Benaiah: Son of Jehoiada, a mighty warrior and loyal supporter of David and Solomon Cherethites: Member of Philistine tribe serving as royal guard Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Jehoiada: Father of one of David's warriors, Benaiah Joab: Son of Zeruiah, commander of David's army Pelethites: Elite military unit loyal to King David

Glossary

Benaiah David Joab Kerethites Kings, Books of First and Second Philistia, Philistines Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

Armies: How officered: Commander-In-Chief Cabinet: David's Cherethites: A Philistine Tribe, Which Adhered to David, and with the Pelethites Formed his Bodyguard Joab: Son of David's Sister: Commander of David's Army King: Chief officers of The Chief of the Bodyguard Kings: Officers of Captain of the Guard Officer: Civil: Appointed by Kings Pelethites: A Part of David's Bodyguard The Armies of Israel: Commanded by the Captain of the Host