Isaiah 53:2

The Suffering Servant · Isaiah 53:1–8
Read Isaiah 53

Translations

Modern
He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him.
Traditional
For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty that we should desire him.
Literal
For He grew up as a tender shoot before His face, and as a root out of a dry land. No form was unto Him, and no splendor that we should see Him, and no appearance that we should desire him.
Latin
Et ascendet sicut virgultum coram eo, et sicut radix de terra sitienti. Non est species ei, neque decor, et vidimus eum, et non erat aspectus, et desideravimus eum:

Original

Hebrew
English
He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him.

Notes

  • a tender shoot … out of dry ground: Such a plant is at risk of dying out (compare Isaiah 37:27). It struggles to survive, much less offer anything to others.

  • no stately form or majesty: The servant seemed to lack greatness or obvious royal splendor (see Isaiah 52:13–15).

  • to attract us: People prefer leaders who are good-looking and charismatic. The servant would be neither.

This is the fourth of four passages that speak about the promised servant (see study note on Isaiah 42:1–4). The Hebrew poem is carefully constructed in five three-line stanzas.It begins with the servant’s exaltation (52:13), proceeds to his humiliation (52:14–53:9), and ends with his exaltation (53:10–12).

The faithful servant’s suffering would bring reconciliation between God and humans. The Lord Jesus perfectly fulfilled this prophecy (see Isaiah 40; Matthew 8:17; Acts 8:30–35; Romans 10:15–17; 15:21; 1 Peter 2:24–25).

Events

Parallels

Acts 8:26–40 1 Peter 2:21–25

Glossary

Bible, Quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament Blood Body of Christ Branch Church Gaza Gospel of Matthew Honor Imputation Isaiah, Book of Jesus Christ, Teachings of Lamb of God Lord’s Supper, the Messiah New Creation, New Creature Philip Psalms, Book of Root of Jesse Servant Servant of the Lord Son of Man Suffering Suffering Servant

Topics

Jesus, the Christ: Design of his Death Jesus, the Christ: Prophecies Concerning Jesus, the Christ: Rejected Offense: The Wicked Take, At: The Low Station of Christ Persecution of Jesus Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of Their Rejection of the Messiah Prophecies Respecting Christ: His Poverty the Sacred Vail of the Flesh of Christ Which Concealed his Divinity Unbelief: General Scriptures Concerning