Joshua 12:13

The Kings Defeated West of the Jordan · Joshua 12:7–24
Read Joshua 12

Translations

Modern
…the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
Traditional
The king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
Literal
…the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;
Latin
…rex Dabir unus, rex Gader unus,

Original

Hebrew
English
…the king of Debir, one; the king of Geder, one;

Notes

Joshua and the Israelites completed the tasks God assigned to them. This summary emphasizes their successes and properly recognizes their loyalty. God gave the Israelites the land he promised to them.

He also finally judged the Canaanites. The list of kings defeated, identified by their city-states, shows God's fulfilled plans. This list was a serious yet joyful recitation for Israel. It reminds the people of God’s mighty acts on their behalf and honors his great name.

This chapter summarizes Israel's victories on both sides of the Jordan River. It then moves to Joshua distributing the land of Canaan among the tribes of Israel (chapter 13).

This second major section of the book records Joshua's southern and northern campaigns against two coalitions of kings from Canaan. Joshua's victories allowed Israel to settle the hill country from Galilee in the north to the Negev in the south.

Theme notes and profiles

Joshua

Events

Places

Debir: Canaanite city captured by Joshua and Caleb's family Gedor: Town in Judah; home of Judahite clan members

Glossary

Conquest and Allotment of the Land Geder Joshua (Person) Joshua, Book of Judges, Book of King Tribe of Dan

Topics

Beth-Gader: Probably Identical with Geder Geder: An Ancient City of Canaan