Judges 18:20

The Danites Take Micah’s Idols · Judges 18:14–31
Read Judges 18

Translations

Modern
So the priest was glad and took the ephod, the household idols, and the graven image, and went with the people.
Traditional
And the priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people.
Literal
And the heart of the priest was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the carved image, and took his place among the people.
Latin
Quod cum audisset, acquievit sermonibus eorum, et tulit ephod, et idola, ac sculptile, et profectus est cum eis.

Original

Hebrew
English
So the priest was glad and took the ephod, the household idols, and the graven image, and went with the people.

Notes

The young priest accepted the offer. Ignoring his generous supporter, he helped steal Micah's valuable items. Micah's mother's blessing (Judges 17:3) was losing its value.

This dishonest exchange reveals the lack of integrity in everyone involved.

The migration of the Danites (compare Joshua 19:40–48) shows the tribe's failure to follow God's covenant and reflects Israel's decline. Micah's personal heresy (Judges 17:4–5) grew into the apostasy of the entire tribe (18:30–31). The initial covenant failure (Judges 17:19–36) led to social breakdown during the time of Jephthah and Samson (Judges 11–16). Eventually, law and order gave way to banditry and pillaging (Judges 18:27–28).

These two epilogues (Judges 17–18 and 19–21) show that inspired but unstructured leadership cannot last. As society moved toward chaos and civil war, the phrase, In those days there was no king in Israel appears four times. The phrase, everyone did what was right in his own eyes is added twice (Judges 17:6; 18:1; 19:1; 21:25). The era of inspired leadership declined and ended in disorder. Something important was missing.

Theme notes and profiles

Social Chaos in Judges

Glossary

Allotment of the Land Ephod (Garment) Eshtaol Idols, Idolatry Jeroboam Joshua, Book of Judges, Book of Laish (Place) Micah (Person) Numbers and Numerology Priests and Levites Teraphim Travel Tribe of Dan

Topics

Dishonesty: Micah's Priest Steals his Images Jonathan: A Levite of Bethlehem, Who Becomes a Priest for Micah Teraphim used by Micah, Stolen by the Danites the Tribe of Dan: A Part of Plundered Michah of his Idols and his Ephod Theft and Thieves: The Spies of Laish