Numbers 31

Vengeance on Midian

1And the LORD said to Moses,

1And YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,

2“Take vengeance on the Midianites for the Israelites. After that, you will be gathered to your people.”

2“Avenge the vengeance of the sons of Israel against the Midianite; afterward you shall be gathered to your people.”

3So Moses told the people, “Arm some of your men for war, that they may go against the Midianites and execute the LORD’s vengeance on them.

3And Moses spoke to the people, saying, “Arm some of your men for war, that they may go against the Midianite, to put the vengeance of YHWH on Midian.

4Send into battle a thousand men from each tribe of Israel.”

4A thousand from a tribe, a thousand from a tribe, to all the tribes of Israel, you shall send to the war.”

5So a thousand men were recruited from each tribe of Israel—twelve thousand armed for war.

5And there were given out of the thousands of Israel, a thousand from a tribe, twelve thousand armed for war.

6And Moses sent the thousand from each tribe into battle, along with Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest, who took with him the vessels of the sanctuary and the trumpets for signaling.

6And Moses sent them to the war, a thousand from a tribe, and he sent them to the war along with Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest, and the holy vessels, and the signal and the trumpets in his hand.

7Then they waged war against Midian, as the LORD had commanded Moses, and they killed every male.

7And they warred against the Midianite, as YHWH had commanded Moses; and they killed all the males.

8Among the slain were Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba—the five kings of Midian. They also killed Balaam son of Beor with the sword.

8And the kings of Midian they killed with their pierced ones—Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba—five kings of Midian; and Balaam son of Beor they also killed with the sword.

9The Israelites captured the Midianite women and their children, and they plundered all their herds, flocks, and goods.

9And the sons of Israel took captive the women of Midian, with their little ones, and all their cattle, and all their flocks, and they plundered all their goods.

10Then they burned all the cities where the Midianites had lived, as well as all their encampments,

10And also all the cities where they dwelt, and all their forts, they burned with the fire.

11and carried away all the plunder and spoils, both people and animals.

11And they took all the spoil and all the plunder of the man and the beast.

12They brought the captives, spoils, and plunder to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the congregation of Israel at the camp on the plains of Moab, by the Jordan across from Jericho.

12And they brought to Moses and to Eleazar the priest and to the congregation of the sons of Israel the captives, and the plunder, and the spoil—to the camp in the plains of Moab, which are by the Jordan near Jericho.

13And Moses, Eleazar the priest, and all the leaders of the congregation went to meet them outside the camp.

13And Moses and Eleazar the priest and all the leaders of the congregation went to meet them toward the outside of the camp.

14But Moses was angry with the officers of the army—the commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds—who were returning from the battle.

14And Moses was angry with the officers of the army, chiefs of the thousands and chiefs of the hundreds, who were coming in from the battle.

15“Have you spared all the women?” he asked them.

15And Moses said to them, “Have you kept alive every female?

16“Look, these women caused the sons of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to turn unfaithfully against the LORD at Peor, so that the plague struck the congregation of the LORD.

16Behold, these women caused the sons of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to trespass against YHWH in the incident of Peor, and there was a plague among the congregation of YHWH.

17So now, kill all the boys, as well as every woman who has had relations with a man,

17And now kill every male among the little ones, and every woman who has known a man by lying with him you must kill.

18but spare for yourselves every girl who has never had relations with a man.

18And every child among the women who have not known the bed of a man, you shall keep alive for yourselves.

19All of you who have killed a person or touched the dead are to remain outside the camp for seven days. On the third day and the seventh day you are to purify both yourselves and your captives.

19And as for you, remain outside of the camp seven days; anyone who kills a soul and anyone who touches the slain—you shall cleanse yourselves from sin, you and your captives, on the third day and on the seventh day.

20And purify every garment and leather good, everything made of goat’s hair, and every article of wood.”

20And every garment, and everything made of leather, and everything woven of goats’ hair, and every wood vessel, you shall cleanse yourselves from sin.”

21Then Eleazar the priest said to the soldiers who had gone into battle, “This is the statute of the law which the LORD has commanded Moses:

21And Eleazar the priest said to the men of war who had gone to the battle, “This is the ordinance of the law that YHWH has commanded Moses:

22Only the gold, silver, bronze, iron, tin, and lead—

22Only the gold, and the silver, the bronze, the iron, the tin, and the lead—

23everything that can withstand the fire—must be put through the fire, and it will be clean. But it must still be purified with the water of purification. And everything that cannot withstand the fire must pass through the water.

23everything that can endure the fire—you shall put through the fire, and it shall be clean. Nevertheless, with the water of purification it shall be cleansed from sin. And all that cannot endure the fire, you shall put through the water.

24On the seventh day you are to wash your clothes, and you will be clean. After that you may enter the camp.”

24And you shall wash your clothes on the seventh day and be clean, and afterward you may come into the camp.”

Division of the Spoils

25The LORD said to Moses,

25And YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,

26“You and Eleazar the priest and the family heads of the congregation are to take a count of what was captured, both of man and beast.

26“Count up the sum of the plunder that was taken of the man and the beast, you and Eleazar the priest and the heads of the fathers of the congregation.

27Then divide the captives between the troops who went out to battle and the rest of the congregation.

27And divide the plunder between those handling the war who went out to the battle, and between all the congregation.

28Set aside a tribute for the LORD from what belongs to the soldiers who went into battle: one out of every five hundred, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, or sheep.

28And raise a tribute for YHWH from the men of war who went out to battle: One soul of every five hundred, of the persons, and the cattle, and the donkeys, and the sheep.

29Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

29From their half you shall take and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to YHWH.

30From the Israelites’ half, take one out of every fifty, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, sheep, or other animals, and give them to the Levites who keep charge of the tabernacle of the LORD.”

30And from half the sons of Israel, you shall take one portion of every fifty, of the persons, of the cattle, of the donkeys, and of the sheep, from all the livestock, and give them to the Levites who keep charge of the tabernacle of YHWH.”

31So Moses and Eleazar the priest did as the LORD had commanded Moses,

31And Moses and Eleazar the priest did as YHWH had commanded Moses.

32and this plunder remained from the spoils the soldiers had taken:

675,000 sheep,

32And this was and the plunder remaining from the plunder that the men of war had taken: Six hundred thousand and seventy thousand and five thousand sheep,

3372,000 cattle,

33and of the herd two and seventy thousand,

3461,000 donkeys,

34and one and sixty thousand donkeys,

35and 32,000 women who had not slept with a man.

35and persons of women who had not known the lying with a man, all the persons, two and thirty thousand.

36This was the half portion for those who had gone to war:

337,500 sheep,

36And the half, the portion for those who had gone out to war: The number of the sheep was three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven thousand and five hundred,

37including a tribute to the LORD of 675,

37and the tribute to YHWH of the sheep was six hundred five and seventy.

3836,000 cattle, including a tribute to the LORD of 72,

38And the cattle, six and thirty thousand, and their tribute to YHWH, two and seventy.

3930,500 donkeys, including a tribute to the LORD of 61,

39And the donkeys were thirty thousand and five hundred, and their tribute to YHWH one and sixty.

40and 16,000 people, including a tribute to the LORD of 32.

40And the persons were sixteen thousand, and their tribute to YHWH two and thirty persons.

41Moses gave the tribute to Eleazar the priest as an offering for the LORD, as the LORD had commanded Moses.

41And Moses gave the tribute—the contribution to YHWH—to Eleazar the priest, as YHWH had commanded Moses.

42From the Israelites’ half, which Moses had set apart from the men who had gone to war,

42And from half of the sons of Israel, which Moses separated from the men who fought;

43this half belonged to the congregation:

337,500 sheep,

43and the half belonging to the congregation was: Of the flock three hundred thousand and thirty thousand, seven thousand, and five hundred,

4436,000 cattle,

44and of the herd six and thirty thousand,

4530,500 donkeys,

45and donkeys thirty thousand and five hundred,

46and 16,000 people.

46and persons sixteen thousand.

47From the Israelites’ half, Moses took one out of every fifty persons and animals and gave them to the Levites who kept charge of the tabernacle of the LORD, as the LORD had commanded him.

47And Moses took from the sons of Israel half of one possession of every fifty, man and beast, and he gave to them to the Levites who kept charge of the tabernacle of YHWH, as YHWH had commanded Moses.

The Voluntary Offering

48Then the officers who were over the units of the army—the commanders of thousands and of hundreds—approached Moses

48And the officers who were over thousands of the army, captains of the thousands and captains of the hundreds, came near to Moses,

49and said, “Your servants have counted the soldiers under our command, and not one of us is missing.

49and they said to Moses, “Your servants have taken a count of the men of war who are under our command, and not a man of us is missing.

50So we have brought to the LORD an offering of the gold articles each man acquired—armlets, bracelets, rings, earrings, and necklaces—to make atonement for ourselves before the LORD.”

50And we have brought YHWH an offering for every man from that which he has found, of ornaments of gold, armlets, and bracelets, and signet rings, and earrings, and necklaces, to make atonement upon our souls before the face of YHWH.”

51So Moses and Eleazar the priest received from them all the articles made out of gold.

51And Moses and Eleazar the priest received the gold from them—all the fashioned ornaments.

52All the gold that the commanders of thousands and of hundreds presented as an offering to the LORD weighed 16,750 shekels.

52And all the gold of the contribution that they lifted up to YHWH was sixteen thousand seven hundred and fifty shekels, from captains of the thousands and captains of the hundreds.

53Each of the soldiers had taken plunder for himself.

53The men of war had taken spoil, every man for himself.

54And Moses and Eleazar the priest received the gold from the commanders of thousands and of hundreds and brought it into the Tent of Meeting as a memorial for the Israelites before the LORD.

54And Moses and Eleazar the priest received the gold from the captains of the thousands and of the hundreds, and brought it into the Tent of Meeting as a memorial for the sons of Israel before the face of YHWH.