Revelation 13:5

The Beast from the Sea · Revelation 13:1–10
Read Revelation 13

Translations

Modern
The beast was given a mouth to speak arrogant and blasphemous words, and authority to act for 42 months.
Traditional
And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great things and blasphemies; and power was given unto him to continue forty and two months.
Literal
And a mouth was given to it, speaking great things and blasphemies, and authority was given to it to act forty and two months.
Latin
Et datum est ei os loquens magna et blasphemias: et data est ei potestas facere menses quadraginta duos.

Original

Greek
English
The beast was given a mouth to speak arrogant and blasphemous words, and authority to act for 42 months.

Notes

The forty-two months represent three and a half years of persecution and evil rule (see study note on Revelation 11:2–3).

The four characteristics of the beast are:

  1. he speaks against God,

  2. he holds power for a short time,

  3. he fights against God's people, and

  4. he governs the world.

However, God remains in control.

The first beast is the second member of the evil trinity (see study note on Revelation 12:18–13:18). It likely represents Roman power (see “Four World Empires” Theme Note).

John shows that the dragon carries out his war (Revelation 12:17) through two beasts. Together with Satan, these three form an evil trinity, meaning three evil beings acting together as one group.

The people of God are pictured as a woman who gives birth to the Messiah. Even though the devil has already been defeated, he continues to attack her and her children (Revelation 12:1–17). With his two followers, the beast and the false prophet, Satan tries to keep controlling the world (Revelation 13:1–18) before the final battle with the Lord (14:1–20).

Parallels

Daniel 7:1–8

Glossary

Abomination of Desolation Antichrist Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Book of Revelation Dragon Horn Lucifer Mark of God, Mark of the Beast Numbers and Numerology Persecution

Topics

Blasphemy: Prophecy of The Antichrist The Great Tribulation Vision of John on the Island of Patmos: The Beast Rising out of the Sea