ἴδιος
Definition
ἴδιος, -α, -ον (in Attic usually -ος, -ον),
[in LXX chiefly for of person(s) suff., also for לָהֶם, etc.; (τὰ ἴ.) בֵּיתוֹ ;]
1. one's own;
(a) of that which is private and personal (in cl. opposite to κοινός, δημόσιος; cf. infr. 3);
(b) of property, friends, home, country, etc. (in cl. opposite to ἀλλότριος; in late writers often, like ἑαυτοῦ, with weakened sense, see M, Pr., 87ff.; Deiss., BS, 123f.): Luke 6:41, John 1:42; 5:43, Acts 2:6; 20:28, 1 Corinthians 11:21, Galatians 6:5, 2 Timothy 1:9, Hebrews 7:27, Jude 6, al.; πράσσειν τὰ ἴ., 1 Thessalonians 4:11; κατὰ τὰς ἰ. ἐπιθυμίας, 2 Timothy 4:3; οἱ ἴδιοι, John 1:11 (M, Pr., 90f.; Field, Notes, 84) 13:1, Acts 4:23, 1 Timothy 5:8; τὰ ἴδια, one's home (Field, Notes, l.with), Luke 18:28, John 1:11; 16:32; 19:27.
2. peculiar, distinct, appropriate, proper: τὸ ἴ. σῶμα, 1 Corinthians 15:38; ἐν τ. ἰ. τάγματι, 1 Corinthians 15:23; εἰς τ. τόπον τ. ἴ., Acts 1:25; = αὐτοῦ (see Deiss., ut. supr.), Matthew 22:5, John 1:42 (cf. Wis.10.1).
3. Adverbially (see supr., 1 (a); and cf. WM, 739:2);
(a) ἰδίᾳ, severally, separately: 1 Corinthians 12:11;
(b) κατ᾽ ἰδίαν, apart, privately, in private: Matthew 14:13, 23; 20:17, Mark 4:34; 7:33, Luke 10:23, Acts 23:19, al.
Hebrew words it translates
Usage patterns
Occurrences
- Hebrews 4:10ἰδίωνFor whoever enters God’s rest also rests from his own work, just as God did from His.
- Hebrews 7:27ἰδίων · ownUnlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.
- Hebrews 9:12ἰδίου · ownHe did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption.
- Hebrews 13:12ἰδίου · ownAnd so Jesus also suffered outside the city gate, to sanctify the people by His own blood.
- James 1:14ἰδίας · ownBut each one is tempted when by his own evil desires he is lured away and enticed.
- 1 Peter 3:1ἰδίοιςWives, in the same way, submit yourselves to your husbands, so that even if they refuse to believe the word, they will be won over without words by the behavior of their wives
- 1 Peter 3:5ἰδίοις · [their]For this is how the holy women of the past adorned themselves. They put their hope in God and were submissive to their husbands,
- 2 Peter 1:3ἰδίᾳ · [by His] ownHis divine power has given us everything we need for life and godliness through the knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory and excellence.
- 2 Peter 1:20ἰδίας · from [one’s] ownAbove all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture comes from one’s own interpretation.
- 2 Peter 2:16ἰδίας · for hisBut he was rebuked for his transgression by a donkey, otherwise without speech, that spoke with a man’s voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.
- 2 Peter 2:22ἴδιον · [its]Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,” and, “A sow that is washed goes back to her wallowing in the mud.”
- 2 Peter 3:3ἰδίας · ownMost importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires.
- 2 Peter 3:16ἰδίαν · ownHe writes this way in all his letters, speaking in them about such matters. Some parts of his letters are hard to understand, which ignorant and unstable people distort, as they do the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction.
- 2 Peter 3:17ἰδίουTherefore, beloved, since you already know these things, be on your guard so that you will not be carried away by the error of the lawless and fall from your secure standing.
- Jude 1:6ἴδιον · [proper]And the angels who did not stay within their own domain but abandoned their proper dwelling—these He has kept in eternal chains under darkness, bound for judgment on that great day.