אָב

hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine1,213 occurrences31 books1,060 verses

Definition

a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָב:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

1,213 total
  1. 2 Kings 24:6אֲבֹתָ֑יו · his fathers
    And Jehoiakim rested with his fathers, and his son Jehoiachin reigned in his place.
  2. 2 Kings 24:9אָבִֽיו׃ · his father
    And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, just as his father had done.
  3. 1 Chronicles 2:17וַאֲבִ֣י · father
    Abigail was the mother of Amasa, whose father was Jether the Ishmaelite.
  4. 1 Chronicles 2:21אֲבִ֣י · the father
    Later, Hezron slept with the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead. He had married her when he was sixty years old, and she bore to him Segub.
  5. 1 Chronicles 2:23אֲבִי־ · the father
    But Geshur and Aram captured Havvoth-jair, along with Kenath and its sixty surrounding villages. All these were descendants of Machir the father of Gilead.
  6. 1 Chronicles 2:24אֲבִ֥י · the father
    After Hezron died in Caleb-ephrathah, his wife Abijah bore to him Ashhur the father of Tekoa.
  7. 1 Chronicles 2:42אֲבִי־ · was the father of; אֲבִ֥י · who was the father of
    The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and Mareshah his second son, who was the father of Hebron.
  8. 1 Chronicles 2:44אֲבִ֣י · the father
    Shema was the father of Raham the father of Jorkeam, and Rekem was the father of Shammai.
  9. 1 Chronicles 2:45אֲבִ֥י · was the father of
    The son of Shammai was Maon, and Maon was the father of Beth-zur.
  10. 1 Chronicles 2:49אֲבִ֣י · father; אֲבִ֥י · father; וַאֲבִ֣י
    She was also the mother of Shaaph father of Madmannah, and of Sheva father of Machbenah and Gibea. Caleb’s daughter was Acsah.
  11. 1 Chronicles 2:50אֲבִ֖י · the father
    These were the descendants of Caleb. The sons of Hur the firstborn of Ephrathah: Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim,
  12. 1 Chronicles 2:51אֲבִ֣י · the father of; אֲבִ֥י · the father
    Salma the father of Bethlehem, and Hareph the father of Beth-gader.
  13. 1 Chronicles 2:52אֲבִ֖י · the father
    These were the descendants of Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim: Haroeh, half the Manahathites,
  14. 1 Chronicles 2:55אֲבִ֥י · the father
    …and the clans of the scribes who lived at Jabez—the Tirathites, Shimeathites, and Sucathites. These are the Kenites who came from Hammath, the father of the house of Rechab.
  15. 1 Chronicles 4:3אֲבִ֣י · [were] the sons
    These were the sons of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And their sister was named Hazzelelponi.
  16. 1 Chronicles 4:4אֲבִ֣י · was the father; אֲבִ֣י · was the father of; אֲבִ֖י · and the father
    Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. These were the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem.
  17. 1 Chronicles 4:5אֲבִ֣י · the father of
    Ashhur the father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah.
  18. 1 Chronicles 4:11אֲבִ֥י · was the father
    Chelub the brother of Shuhah was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
  19. 1 Chronicles 4:12אֲבִ֣י · the father
    Eshton was the father of Beth-rapha, of Paseah, and of Tehinnah the father of Ir-nahash. These were the men of Recah.
  20. 1 Chronicles 4:14אֲבִי֙ · the father
    Meonothai was the father of Ophrah, and Seraiah was the father of Joab, the father of those living in Ge-harashim, which was given this name because its people were craftsmen.
  21. 1 Chronicles 4:17אֲבִ֥י · the father
    The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. And Mered’s wife Bithiah gave birth to Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa.
  22. 1 Chronicles 4:18אֲבִ֤י · the father; אֲבִ֣י · the father; אֲבִ֣י · the father
    These were the children of Pharaoh’s daughter Bithiah. Mered also took a Judean wife, who gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.
  23. 1 Chronicles 4:19אֲבִ֥י · [were] the fathers
    The sons of Hodiah’s wife, the sister of Naham, were the fathers of Keilah the Garmite and of Eshtemoa the Maacathite.
  24. 1 Chronicles 4:21אֲבִ֣י · the father; אֲבִ֣י · the father
    The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen workers at Beth-ashbea,
  25. 1 Chronicles 4:38אֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם · Their families
    These men listed by name were the leaders of their clans. Their families increased greatly,
  26. 1 Chronicles 5:1אָבִ֔יו · his father’s
    These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright.
  27. 1 Chronicles 5:13אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם · by families were
    Their kinsmen by families were Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia, and Eber—seven in all.
  28. 1 Chronicles 5:15אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ · of their family
    Ahi son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, was head of their family.
  29. 1 Chronicles 5:24אֲבוֹתָ֑ם · of their families; אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ · of their families
    These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families.
  30. 1 Chronicles 5:25אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם · of their fathers
    But they were unfaithful to the God of their fathers, and they prostituted themselves with the gods of the peoples of the land, whom God had destroyed before them.
  31. 1 Chronicles 6:19לַאֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ · [listed] according to their fathers
    The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. These are the clans of the Levites listed according to their fathers:
  32. 1 Chronicles 7:2אֲבוֹתָם֙ · of their families
    The sons of Tola: Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Ibsam, and Shemuel, the heads of their families. In the days of David, 22,600 descendants of Tola were numbered in their genealogies as mighty men of valor.
  33. 1 Chronicles 7:4אֲבוֹתָ֗ם
    In addition to them, according to their genealogy, they had 36,000 troops for battle, for they had many wives and children.
  34. 1 Chronicles 7:7אָב֔וֹת · of their families
    The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri, heads of their families—five in all. There were 22,034 mighty men of valor listed in their genealogies.
  35. 1 Chronicles 7:9אֲבוֹתָ֔ם · of their families
    Their genealogies were recorded according to the heads of their families—20,200 mighty men of valor.
  36. 1 Chronicles 7:11הָאָב֔וֹת · of their families
    All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families, mighty men of valor; there were 17,200 fit for battle.
  37. 1 Chronicles 7:14אֲבִ֥י · the father
    The descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his Aramean concubine. She also gave birth to Machir the father of Gilead.
  38. 1 Chronicles 7:22אֲבִיהֶ֖ם · Their father
    Their father Ephraim mourned for many days, and his relatives came to comfort him.
  39. 1 Chronicles 7:31אֲבִ֥י · was the father of
    The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith.
  40. 1 Chronicles 7:40הָאָב֤וֹת · of their families
    All these were the descendants of Asher—heads of their families, choice and mighty men of valor, and chiefs among the leaders. The number of men fit for battle, recorded in their genealogies, was 26,000.