אָב

hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine1,213 occurrences31 books1,060 verses

Definition

a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Traditional renderings: chief, (fore-) father(-less), × patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָב:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

1,213 total
  1. 1 Chronicles 8:6אָבוֹת֙ · of the families
    These were the descendants of Ehud who were the heads of the families living in Geba and were exiled to Manahath:
  2. 1 Chronicles 8:10אָבֽוֹת׃ · of families
    Jeuz, Sachia, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of families.
  3. 1 Chronicles 8:13הָאָב֔וֹת · of families
    …and Beriah and Shema (who were the heads of families living in Aijalon and who drove out the inhabitants of Gath).
  4. 1 Chronicles 8:28אָב֛וֹת · of families
    All these were heads of families, the chiefs according to their genealogies, and they lived in Jerusalem.
  5. 1 Chronicles 8:29אֲבִ֣י · [Jeiel] the father
    Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah,
  6. 1 Chronicles 9:9אָב֖וֹת · of their families; אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ס
    …and 956 of their relatives according to their genealogy. All these men were heads of their families.
  7. 1 Chronicles 9:13אֲבוֹתָ֔ם
    …and 1,760 of their relatives, the heads of their families, able men for the work of the service of the house of God.
  8. 1 Chronicles 9:19אָבִ֣יו; וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ · just as their fathers
    Shallum son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his relatives from the Korahites were assigned to guard the thresholds of the Tent, just as their fathers had been assigned to guard the entrance to the dwelling of the LORD.
  9. 1 Chronicles 9:33אָב֧וֹת · families
    Those who were musicians, the heads of Levite families, stayed in the temple chambers and were exempt from other duties because they were on duty day and night.
  10. 1 Chronicles 9:34הָאָב֧וֹת · families
    All these were heads of Levite families, chiefs according to their genealogies, and they lived in Jerusalem.
  11. 1 Chronicles 9:35אֲבִֽי־ · the father
    Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah.
  12. 1 Chronicles 12:17אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּ · of our fathers
    And David went out to meet them, saying, “If you have come to me in peace to help me, my heart will be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free of violence, may the God of our fathers see it and judge you.”
  13. 1 Chronicles 12:28אָבִ֥יו · from his own family
    …and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family.
  14. 1 Chronicles 12:30אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ס
    From Ephraim: 20,800 mighty men of valor, famous among their own clans.
  15. 1 Chronicles 15:12הָאָב֖וֹת · families
    And he said to them, “You are the heads of the Levitical families. You and your relatives must consecrate yourselves so that you may bring the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel, to the place I have prepared for it.
  16. 1 Chronicles 17:11אֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ · your fathers
    And when your days are fulfilled and you go to be with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom.
  17. 1 Chronicles 17:13לְאָ֔ב · Father
    I will be his Father, and he will be My son. And I will never remove My loving devotion from him as I removed it from your predecessor.
  18. 1 Chronicles 19:2אָבִ֤יו · his father; אָבִ֑יו · his father
    And David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to console Hanun concerning his father. But when David’s servants arrived in the land of the Ammonites to console him,
  19. 1 Chronicles 19:3אָבִ֙יךָ֙ · for your father
    …the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun, “Just because David has sent you comforters, do you really believe he is showing respect for your father? Have not his servants come to you to explore the land, spy it out, and overthrow it?”
  20. 1 Chronicles 21:17אָבִ֔י · and my father’s
    And David said to God, “Was it not I who gave the order to count the people? I am the one who has sinned and acted wickedly. But these sheep, what have they done? O LORD my God, please let Your hand fall upon me and my father’s house, but do not let this plague remain upon Your people.”
  21. 1 Chronicles 22:10לְאָ֑ב · Father
    He is the one who will build a house for My Name. He will be My son, and I will be his Father. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.’
  22. 1 Chronicles 23:9הָאָב֖וֹת · of the families
    The sons of Shimei: Shelomoth, Haziel, and Haran—three in all. These were the heads of the families of Ladan.
  23. 1 Chronicles 23:11אָ֔ב · one family
    Jahath was the first and Zizah was the second; but Jeush and Beriah did not have many sons, so they were counted as one family and received a single assignment.
  24. 1 Chronicles 23:24אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם · by their families; הָאָב֣וֹת · of families
    These were the descendants of Levi by their families—the heads of families, registered individually by name—those twenty years of age or older who worked in the service of the house of the LORD.
  25. 1 Chronicles 24:2אֲבִיהֶ֔ם · their father did
    But Nadab and Abihu died before their father did, and they had no sons; so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests.
  26. 1 Chronicles 24:4אָבוֹת֙ · of families; אֲבוֹתָ֖ם
    Since more leaders were found among Eleazar’s descendants than those of Ithamar, they were divided accordingly. There were sixteen heads of families from the descendants of Eleazar and eight from the descendants of Ithamar.
  27. 1 Chronicles 24:6הָֽאָב֔וֹת · of families; אָ֣ב · family
    The scribe, Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, recorded their names in the presence of the king and of the officers: Zadok the priest, Ahimelech son of Abiathar, and the heads of families of the priests and the Levites—one family being taken from Eleazar, and then one from Ithamar.
  28. 1 Chronicles 24:19אֲבִיהֶ֑ם · by their forefather
    This was their appointed order for service when they entered the house of the LORD, according to the regulations prescribed for them by their forefather Aaron, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.
  29. 1 Chronicles 24:30אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ · according to their families
    And the sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites, according to their families.
  30. 1 Chronicles 24:31הָֽאָב֔וֹת · of the families; אָב֣וֹת · the family
    As their brothers the descendants of Aaron did, they also cast lots in the presence of King David and of Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of the families of the priests and Levites—the family heads and their younger brothers alike.
  31. 1 Chronicles 25:3אֲבִיהֶ֤ם · of their father
    From the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah—six in all—under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the harp, giving thanks and praise to the LORD.
  32. 1 Chronicles 25:6אֲבִיהֶ֨ם · of their fathers
    All these were under the direction of their fathers for the music of the house of the LORD with cymbals, harps, and lyres, for the service of the house of God. Asaph, Jeduthun, and Heman were under the direction of the king.
  33. 1 Chronicles 26:6אֲבִיהֶ֑ם · over their families
    Also to his son Shemaiah were born sons who ruled over their families because they were strong, capable men.
  34. 1 Chronicles 26:10אָבִ֖יהוּ · his father
    Hosah the Merarite also had sons: Shimri the first (although he was not the firstborn, his father had appointed him as the first),
  35. 1 Chronicles 26:13אֲבוֹתָ֖ם · according to their families
    They cast lots for each gate, according to their families, young and old alike.
  36. 1 Chronicles 26:21הָאָב֛וֹת · of the families
    From the descendants of Ladan, who were Gershonites through Ladan and heads of the families of Ladan the Gershonite, were Jehieli,
  37. 1 Chronicles 26:26הָאָב֛וֹת · of families
    This Shelomith and his brothers were in charge of all the treasuries for the things dedicated by King David, by the heads of families who were the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and by the army commanders.
  38. 1 Chronicles 26:31לְאָב֑וֹת · of his ancestors
    As for the Hebronites, Jerijah was the chief of the Hebronites, according to the genealogies of his ancestors. In the fortieth year of David’s reign the records were searched, and strong, capable men were found among the Hebronites at Jazer in Gilead.
  39. 1 Chronicles 26:32הָאָב֑וֹת · of families
    Among Jerijah’s relatives there were 2,700 capable men who were heads of families. King David appointed them over the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh for every matter pertaining to God and for the affairs of the king.
  40. 1 Chronicles 27:1הָאָב֣וֹת · of families
    This is the list of the Israelites—the heads of families, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter concerning the divisions on rotating military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 men in each division:
  41. 1 Chronicles 28:4אָבִ֗י · my father’s; אָבִ֑י · [He chose] my father’s; אָבִ֔י · and from my father’s
    Yet the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all my father’s house to be king over Israel forever. For He chose Judah as leader, and from the house of Judah He chose my father’s household, and from my father’s sons He was pleased to make me king over all Israel.