אָח
achbrother: male-siblingHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine629 occurrences33 books571 verses
Definition
a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like H1])
Traditional renderings: another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
Traditional renderings: another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָח:
- ἀδελφόςadelphos“brother”99%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
629 total
- Genesis 38:8אָחִ֖יךָ · your brother’s; לְאָחִֽיךָ׃ · for your brotherThen Judah said to Onan, “Sleep with your brother’s wife. Perform your duty as her brother-in-law and raise up offspring for your brother.”
- Genesis 38:9אָחִיו֙ · his brother’s; לְאָחִֽיו׃ · for his brotherBut Onan knew that the offspring would not belong to him; so whenever he would sleep with his brother’s wife, he would spill his seed on the ground so that he would not produce offspring for his brother.
- Genesis 38:11כְּאֶחָ֑יו · like his brothersThen Judah said to his daughter-in-law Tamar, “Live as a widow in your father’s house until my son Shelah grows up.” For he thought, “He may die too, like his brothers.” So Tamar went to live in her father’s house.
- Genesis 38:29אָחִ֔יו · and his brotherBut when he pulled his hand back and his brother came out, she said, “You have broken out first!” So he was named Perez.
- Genesis 38:30אָחִ֔יו · his brotherThen his brother came out with the scarlet thread around his wrist, and he was named Zerah.
- Genesis 42:3אֲחֵֽי־ · brothersSo ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain from Egypt.
- Genesis 42:4אֲחִ֣י · brother; אֶחָ֑יו · his brothersBut Jacob did not send Joseph’s brother Benjamin with his brothers, for he said, “I am afraid that harm might befall him.”
- Genesis 42:6אֲחֵ֣י · brothersNow Joseph was the ruler of the land; he was the one who sold grain to all its people. So when his brothers arrived, they bowed down before him with their faces to the ground.
- Genesis 42:7אֶחָ֖יו · his brothersAnd when Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them as strangers and spoke harshly to them. “Where have you come from?” he asked. “From the land of Canaan,” they replied. “We are here to buy food.”
- Genesis 42:8אֶחָ֑יו · his brothersAlthough Joseph recognized his brothers, they did not recognize him.
- Genesis 42:13אַחִ֧ים׀ · brothersBut they answered, “Your servants are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, and one is no more.”
- Genesis 42:15אֲחִיכֶ֥ם · brotherAnd this is how you will be tested: As surely as Pharaoh lives, you shall not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here.
- Genesis 42:16אֲחִיכֶם֒ · your brotherSend one of your number to get your brother; the rest of you will be confined so that the truth of your words may be tested. If they are untrue, then as surely as Pharaoh lives, you are spies!”
- Genesis 42:19אֲחִיכֶ֣םIf you are honest, leave one of your brothers in custody while the rest of you go and take back grain to relieve the hunger of your households.
- Genesis 42:20אֲחִיכֶ֤ם · brotherThen bring your youngest brother to me so that your words can be verified, that you may not die.” And to this they consented.
- Genesis 42:21אָחִ֗יו · another; אָחִינוּ֒ · our brotherThen they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.”
- Genesis 42:28אֶחָיו֙ · his brothers; אָחִיו֙ · another“My silver has been returned!” he said to his brothers. “It is here in my sack.” Their hearts sank, and trembling, they turned to one another and said, “What is this that God has done to us?”
- Genesis 42:32אַחִ֖ים · brothersWe are twelve brothers, sons of one father. One is no more, and the youngest is now with our father in the land of Canaan.’
- Genesis 42:33אֲחִיכֶ֤ם · brotherThen the man who is lord of the land said to us, ‘This is how I will know whether you are honest: Leave one brother with me, take food to relieve the hunger of your households, and go.
- Genesis 42:34אֲחִיכֶ֣ם · brother; אֲחִיכֶם֙ · your brotherBut bring your youngest brother back to me so I will know that you are not spies but honest men. Then I will give your brother back to you, and you can trade in the land.’”
- Genesis 42:38אָחִ֨יו · his brotherBut Jacob replied, “My son will not go down there with you, for his brother is dead, and he alone is left. If any harm comes to him on your journey, you will bring my gray hair down to Sheol in sorrow.”
- Genesis 43:3אֲחִיכֶ֥ם · your brotherBut Judah replied, “The man solemnly warned us, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.’
- Genesis 43:4אָחִ֖ינוּ · our brotherIf you will send our brother with us, we will go down and buy food for you.
- Genesis 43:5אֲחִיכֶ֥ם · your brotherBut if you will not send him, we will not go; for the man told us, ‘You will not see my face again unless your brother is with you.’”
- Genesis 43:6אָֽח׃ · brother“Why did you bring this trouble upon me?” Israel asked. “Why did you tell the man you had another brother?”
- Genesis 43:7אָ֔ח · another brother; אֲחִיכֶֽם׃ · your brother hereThey replied, “The man questioned us in detail about ourselves and our family: ‘Is your father still alive? Do you have another brother?’ And we answered him accordingly. How could we possibly know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother here’?”
- Genesis 43:13אֲחִיכֶ֖ם · your brother as wellTake your brother as well, and return to the man at once.
- Genesis 43:14אֲחִיכֶ֥ם · brotherMay God Almighty grant you mercy before the man, that he may release your other brother along with Benjamin. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”
- Genesis 43:29אָחִיו֮ · his brother; אֲחִיכֶ֣ם · brotherWhen Joseph looked up and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son, he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?” Then he declared, “May God be gracious to you, my son.”
- Genesis 43:30אָחִ֔יו · his brotherJoseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.
- Genesis 44:14וְאֶחָיו֙ · and his brothersWhen Judah and his brothers arrived at Joseph’s house, he was still there, and they fell to the ground before him.
- Genesis 44:19אָֽח׃ · a brotherMy lord asked his servants, ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’
- Genesis 44:20וְאָחִ֨יו · The boy’s brotherAnd we answered, ‘We have an elderly father and a younger brother, the child of his old age. The boy’s brother is dead. He is the only one of his mother’s sons left, and his father loves him.’
- Genesis 44:23אֲחִיכֶ֥ם · brotherBut you said to your servants, ‘Unless your younger brother comes down with you, you will not see my face again.’
- Genesis 44:26אָחִ֨ינוּ · brother; וְאָחִ֥ינוּ · brotherBut we answered, ‘We cannot go down there unless our younger brother goes with us. So if our younger brother is not with us, we cannot see the man.’
- Genesis 44:33אֶחָֽיו׃ · his brothersNow please let your servant stay here as my lord’s slave in place of the boy. Let him return with his brothers.
- Genesis 45:1אֶחָֽיו׃ · his brothersThen Joseph could no longer control himself before all his attendants, and he cried out, “Send everyone away from me!” So none of them were with Joseph when he made himself known to his brothers.
- Genesis 45:3אֶחָיו֙ · his brothers; אֶחָיו֙ · But theyJoseph said to his brothers, “I am Joseph! Is my father still alive?” But they were unable to answer him, because they were terrified in his presence.
- Genesis 45:4אֶחָ֛יו · his brothers; אֲחִיכֶ֔ם · your brotherThen Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come near me.” And they did so. “I am Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt!