Definition
a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively)
Traditional renderings: × at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, × freely, × in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, × quite.
Traditional renderings: × at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, × freely, × in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, × quite.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָכַל:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
810 total
- 2 Samuel 18:8לֶאֱכֹ֣ל · devoured; אָכְלָ֛הThe battle spread over the whole countryside, and that day the forest devoured more people than the sword.
- 2 Samuel 19:28בְּאֹכְלֵ֖י · among those who eatFor all the house of my grandfather deserves death from my lord the king, yet you have set your servant among those who eat at your table. What further right, then, do I have to keep appealing to the king?”
- 2 Samuel 19:35אֹכַל֙ · he eatsI am now eighty years old. Can I discern what is good and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats or drinks? Can I still hear the voice of singing men and women? Why should your servant be an added burden to my lord the king?
- 2 Samuel 19:42הֶאָכ֤וֹל · Have we ever eaten; אָכַ֙לְנוּ֙And all the men of Judah replied to the men of Israel, “We did this because the king is our relative. Why does this anger you? Have we ever eaten at the king’s expense or received anything for ourselves?”
- 2 Samuel 22:9תֹּאכֵ֑ל · and consumingSmoke rose from His nostrils, and consuming fire came from His mouth; glowing coals blazed forth.
- 1 Kings 1:25אֹכְלִ֥ים · they are eatingFor today he has gone down and sacrificed an abundance of oxen, fattened calves, and sheep, and has invited all the sons of the king, the commanders of the army, and Abiathar the priest. And behold, they are eating and drinking before him, saying, ‘Long live King Adonijah!’
- 1 Kings 1:41לֶאֱכֹ֑ל · their feastNow Adonijah and all his guests were finishing their feast when they heard the sound of the ram’s horn. “Why is the city in such a loud uproar?” asked Joab.
- 1 Kings 2:7בְּאֹכְלֵ֣י · among those who eatBut show loving devotion to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be among those who eat at your table, because they stood by me when I fled from your brother Absalom.
- 1 Kings 4:20אֹכְלִ֥ים · and they were eatingThe people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand on the seashore, and they were eating and drinking and rejoicing.
- 1 Kings 13:8אֹ֤כַל · would I eatBut the man of God replied, “If you were to give me half your possessions, I still would not go with you, nor would I eat bread or drink water in this place.
- 1 Kings 13:9תֹ֥אכַל · eatFor this is what I was commanded by the word of the LORD: ‘You must not eat bread or drink water or return by the way you came.’”
- 1 Kings 13:15וֶאֱכֹ֖ל · and eatSo the prophet said to the man of God, “Come home with me and eat some bread.”
- 1 Kings 13:16אֹ֣כַל · eatBut the man replied, “I cannot go home with you, and I will not eat bread or drink water with you in this place.
- 1 Kings 13:17תֹאכַ֣ל · eatFor I have been told by the word of the LORD: ‘You must not eat bread or drink water there or return by the way you came.’”
- 1 Kings 13:18וְיֹ֥אכַל · so that he may eatThen the prophet replied, “I too am a prophet like you, and an angel spoke to me by the word of the LORD, saying, ‘Bring him back with you to your house, so that he may eat bread and drink water.’” The old prophet was lying to him,
- 1 Kings 13:19וַיֹּ֥אכַל · ate…but the man of God went back with him, ate bread in his house, and drank water.
- 1 Kings 13:22וַתֹּ֤אכַל · and ate; תֹּ֥אכַל · to do so…but you went back and ate bread and drank water in the place where He told you not to do so, your body shall never reach the tomb of your fathers.’”
- 1 Kings 13:23אָכְל֥וֹ · [the man of God] had finished eatingAnd after the man of God had finished eating and drinking, the old prophet who had brought him back saddled the donkey for him.
- 1 Kings 13:28אָכַ֤ל · eaten…and he went and found the body lying in the road, with the donkey and the lion standing beside it. The lion had not eaten the body or mauled the donkey.
- 1 Kings 14:11יֹאכְל֣וּ · will be eaten; יֹאכְל֖וּ · will be eatenAnyone belonging to Jeroboam who dies in the city will be eaten by dogs, and anyone who dies in the field will be eaten by the birds of the air.’ For the LORD has spoken.
- 1 Kings 16:4יֹֽאכְל֖וּ · will be eaten; יֹאכְל֖וּ · will be eatenAnyone belonging to Baasha who dies in the city will be eaten by dogs, and anyone who dies in the field will be eaten by the birds of the air.”
- 1 Kings 17:12וַאֲכַלְנֻ֖הוּ · so that we may eat itBut she replied, “As surely as the LORD your God lives, I have no bread—only a handful of flour in a jar and a little oil in a jug. Look, I am gathering a couple of sticks to take home and prepare a meal for myself and my son, so that we may eat it and die.”
- 1 Kings 17:15וַתֹּ֧אכַל · and there was foodSo she went and did according to the word of Elijah, and there was food every day for Elijah and the woman and her household.
- 1 Kings 18:19אֹכְלֵ֖י · who eatNow summon all Israel to meet me on Mount Carmel, along with the four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal and the four hundred prophets of Asherah who eat at Jezebel’s table.”
- 1 Kings 18:38וַתֹּ֤אכַל · and consumedThen the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the sacrifice, the wood, the stones, and the dust, and it licked up the water in the trench.
- 1 Kings 18:41אֱכֹ֣ל · eatAnd Elijah said to Ahab, “Go up, eat and drink, for there is the sound of a heavy rain.”
- 1 Kings 18:42לֶאֱכֹ֣ל · to eatSo Ahab went up to eat and drink. But Elijah climbed to the summit of Carmel, bent down on the ground, and put his face between his knees.
- 1 Kings 19:5אֱכֽוֹל׃ · and eatThen he lay down under the broom tree and fell asleep. Suddenly an angel touched him and said, “Get up and eat.”
- 1 Kings 19:6וַיֹּ֣אכַל · So he ateAnd he looked around, and there by his head was a cake of bread baked over hot coals, and a jar of water. So he ate and drank and lay down again.
- 1 Kings 19:7אֱכֹ֑ל · and eatA second time the angel of the LORD returned and touched him, saying, “Get up and eat, or the journey will be too much for you.”
- 1 Kings 19:8וַיֹּ֣אכַל · and ateSo he got up and ate and drank. And strengthened by that food, he walked forty days and forty nights until he reached Horeb, the mountain of God.
- 1 Kings 19:21וַיֹּאכֵ֑לוּ · and they ateSo Elisha turned back from him, took his pair of oxen, and slaughtered them. Using the oxen’s equipment for fuel, he cooked the meat and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he set out to follow and serve Elijah.
- 1 Kings 21:4אָ֥כַל · to eatSo Ahab went to his palace, sullen and angry because Naboth the Jezreelite had told him, “I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers.” He lay down on his bed, turned his face away, and refused to eat.
- 1 Kings 21:5אֹכֵ֥ל · to eatSoon his wife Jezebel came in and asked, “Why are you so sullen that you refuse to eat?”
- 1 Kings 21:7אֱכָל־ · eatBut his wife Jezebel said to him, “Do you not reign over Israel? Get up, eat some food, and be cheerful, for I will get you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.”
- 1 Kings 21:23יֹאכְל֥וּ · will devourAnd the LORD also speaks concerning Jezebel: ‘The dogs will devour Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel.’
- 1 Kings 21:24יֹאכְל֖וּ · will be eaten; יֹאכְל֖וּ · will be eatenAnyone belonging to Ahab who dies in the city will be eaten by dogs, and anyone who dies in the field will be eaten by the birds of the air.”
- 1 Kings 22:27וְהַאֲכִילֻ֨הוּ · and feed him…and tell them that this is what the king says: ‘Put this man in prison and feed him only bread and water until I return safely.’”
- 2 Kings 1:10וְתֹאכַ֥ל · and consume; וַתֹּ֥אכַל · and consumedElijah answered the captain, “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.” And fire came down from heaven and consumed the captain and his fifty men.
- 2 Kings 1:12וְתֹאכַ֥ל · and consume; וַתֹּ֥אכַל · and consumedAgain Elijah replied, “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.” And the fire of God came down from heaven and consumed the captain and his fifty men.
- 2 Kings 1:14וַ֠תֹּאכַל · and consumedBehold, fire has come down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty, with all their men. But now may my life be precious in your sight.”
- 2 Kings 4:8לֶאֱכָל־ · to have a mealOne day Elisha went to Shunem, and a prominent woman who lived there persuaded him to have a meal. So whenever he would pass by, he would stop there to eat.