Definition
a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
Traditional renderings: × at all, × crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), × must needs, slay, × surely, × very suddenly, × in (no) wise.
Traditional renderings: × at all, × crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), × must needs, slay, × surely, × very suddenly, × in (no) wise.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders מוּת:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
841 total
- Judges 16:30הַמֵּתִים֙; הֵמִ֣ית · he killed; הֵמִ֖ית · he had killedSamson said, “Let me die with the Philistines.” Then he pushed with all his might, and the temple fell on the lords and all the people in it. So in his death he killed more than he had killed in his life.
- Judges 20:5וַתָּמֹֽת׃ · and she diedAnd during the night, the men of Gibeah rose up against me and surrounded the house. They intended to kill me, but they abused my concubine, and she died.
- Judges 20:13וּנְמִיתֵ֔ם · so we can put them to deathHand over the wicked men of Gibeah so we can put them to death and purge Israel of this evil.” But the Benjamites refused to heed the voice of their fellow Israelites.
- Judges 21:5מ֥וֹת · would surely be put to death; יוּמָֽת׃The Israelites asked, “Who among all the tribes of Israel did not come to the assembly before the LORD?” For they had taken a solemn oath that anyone who failed to come up before the LORD at Mizpah would surely be put to death.
- Ruth 1:3וַיָּ֥מָת · diedThen Naomi’s husband Elimelech died, and she was left with her two sons,
- Ruth 1:5וַיָּמ֥וּתוּ · died…both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left without her two sons and without her husband.
- Ruth 1:8הַמֵּתִ֖ים · your deadThen Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go back, each of you to your mother’s home. May the LORD show you loving devotion, as you have shown to your dead and to me.
- Ruth 1:17תָּמ֙וּתִי֙ · you die; אָמ֔וּת · I will dieWhere you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May the LORD punish me, and ever so severely, if anything but death separates you and me.”
- Ruth 2:20הַמֵּתִ֑ים · or the deadThen Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, “May he be blessed by the LORD, who has not withdrawn His kindness from the living or the dead.” Naomi continued, “The man is a close relative. He is one of our kinsman-redeemers.”
- Ruth 4:5הַמֵּת֙ · of the deceased; הַמֵּ֖ת · of the deceasedThen Boaz said, “On the day you buy the land from Naomi and also from Ruth the Moabitess, you must also acquire the widow of the deceased in order to raise up the name of the deceased on his inheritance.”
- Ruth 4:10הַמֵּת֙ · of the deceased; הַמֵּ֛ת · so that hisMoreover, I have acquired Ruth the Moabitess, Mahlon’s widow, as my wife, to raise up the name of the deceased through his inheritance, so that his name will not disappear from among his brothers or from the gate of his home. You are witnesses today.”
- 1 Samuel 2:6מֵמִ֣ית · brings deathThe LORD brings death and gives life; He brings down to Sheol and raises up.
- 1 Samuel 2:25לַהֲמִיתָֽם׃ · to put them to deathIf a man sins against another man, God can intercede for him; but if a man sins against the LORD, who can intercede for him?” But they would not listen to their father, since the LORD intended to put them to death.
- 1 Samuel 2:33יָמ֥וּתוּ · will die [by the sword]And every one of you that I do not cut off from My altar, I will cause your eyes to fail and your heart to grieve. All your descendants will die by the sword of men.
- 1 Samuel 2:34יָמ֥וּתוּ · dieAnd this sign shall come to you concerning your two sons Hophni and Phinehas: They will both die on the same day.
- 1 Samuel 4:11מֵ֔תוּ · diedThe ark of God was captured, and Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, died.
- 1 Samuel 4:17מֵ֗תוּ · are both deadThe messenger answered, “Israel has fled before the Philistines, and there has been a great slaughter among the people. Your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, are both dead, and the ark of God has been captured.”
- 1 Samuel 4:18וַיָּמֹ֔ת · and diedAs soon as the ark of God was mentioned, Eli fell backward from his chair by the city gate, and being old and heavy, he broke his neck and died. And Eli had judged Israel forty years.
- 1 Samuel 4:19וּמֵ֥ת · and the deathsNow Eli’s daughter-in-law, the wife of Phinehas, was pregnant and about to give birth. When she heard the news of the capture of God’s ark and the deaths of her father-in-law and her husband, she collapsed and gave birth, for her labor pains overtook her.
- 1 Samuel 4:20מוּתָ֗הּ · she was dyingAs she was dying, the women attending to her said, “Do not be afraid, for you have given birth to a son!” But she did not respond or pay any heed.
- 1 Samuel 5:10לַהֲמִיתֵ֖נִי · in order to kill usSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron, but as it arrived, the Ekronites cried out, “They have brought us the ark of the God of Israel in order to kill us and our people!”
- 1 Samuel 5:11יָמִ֥ית · killThen the Ekronites called together all the rulers of the Philistines and said, “Send away the ark of the God of Israel. It must return to its place, so that it will not kill us and our people!” For a deadly confusion had pervaded the city; the hand of God was very heavy upon it.
- 1 Samuel 5:12מֵ֔תוּ · dieThose who did not die were afflicted with tumors, and the outcry of the city went up to heaven.
- 1 Samuel 11:12וּנְמִיתֵֽם׃ · so we can kill themThen the people said to Samuel, “Who said that Saul should not reign over us? Bring those men here so we can kill them!”
- 1 Samuel 11:13יוּמַ֥ת · shall be put to deathBut Saul ordered, “No one shall be put to death this day, for today the LORD has worked salvation in Israel.”
- 1 Samuel 12:19נָמ֑וּת · dieThey pleaded with Samuel, “Pray to the LORD your God for your servants so that we will not die! For we have added to all our sins the evil of asking for a king.”
- 1 Samuel 14:13מְמוֹתֵ֥ת · and finished them offSo Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off.
- 1 Samuel 14:39מ֣וֹת · he must die; יָמ֑וּתAs surely as the LORD who saves Israel lives, even if it is my son Jonathan, he must die!” But not one of the troops said a word.
- 1 Samuel 14:43אָמֽוּת׃ · I must die“Tell me what you have done,” Saul commanded him. So Jonathan told him, “I only tasted a little honey with the end of the staff that was in my hand. And now I must die?”
- 1 Samuel 14:44מ֥וֹת · surely die; תָּמ֖וּתAnd Saul declared, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if you, Jonathan, do not surely die!”
- 1 Samuel 14:45יָמוּת֙ · die; מֵֽת׃ס · dieBut the people said to Saul, “Must Jonathan die—he who accomplished such a great deliverance for Israel? Never! As surely as the LORD lives, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground, for with God’s help he has accomplished this today.” So the people rescued Jonathan, and he did not die.
- 1 Samuel 15:3וְהֵמַתָּ֞ה · but put to deathNow go and attack the Amalekites and devote to destruction all that belongs to them. Do not spare them, but put to death men and women, children and infants, oxen and sheep, camels and donkeys.’”
- 1 Samuel 17:35וַהֲמִיתִּֽיו׃ · and kill itI went after it, struck it down, and delivered the lamb from its mouth. If it reared up against me, I would grab it by its fur, strike it down, and kill it.
- 1 Samuel 17:50וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ · and killed himThus David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and a stone; without a sword in his hand he struck down the Philistine and killed him.
- 1 Samuel 17:51וַיְמֹ֣תְתֵ֔הוּ · and killed him; מֵ֥ת · was deadDavid ran and stood over him. He grabbed the Philistine’s sword and pulled it from its sheath and killed him, and he cut off his head with the sword. When the Philistines saw that their hero was dead, they turned and ran.
- 1 Samuel 19:1לְהָמִ֖ית · to killThen Saul ordered his son Jonathan and all his servants to kill David. But Jonathan delighted greatly in David,
- 1 Samuel 19:2לַהֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ · to kill you…so he warned David, saying, “My father Saul intends to kill you. Be on your guard in the morning; find a secret place and hide there.
- 1 Samuel 19:5לְהָמִ֥ית · by killingHe took his life in his hands when he struck down the Philistine, and the LORD worked a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced, so why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David for no reason?”
- 1 Samuel 19:6יוּמָֽת׃ · be put to deathSaul listened to the voice of Jonathan and swore an oath: “As surely as the LORD lives, David will not be put to death.”
- 1 Samuel 19:11וְלַהֲמִית֖וֹ · and kill himThen Saul sent messengers to David’s house to watch him and kill him in the morning. But David’s wife Michal warned him, “If you do not run for your life tonight, tomorrow you will be dead!”