Definition
a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
Traditional renderings: beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), × go forward, × indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, × surely, wound.
Traditional renderings: beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), × go forward, × indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, × surely, wound.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders נָכָה:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
499 total
- 1 Samuel 19:5וַיַּ֣ךְ · when he struck downHe took his life in his hands when he struck down the Philistine, and the LORD worked a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced, so why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David for no reason?”
- 1 Samuel 19:8וַיַּ֤ךְ · and struckWhen war broke out again, David went out and fought the Philistines and struck them with such a mighty blow that they fled before him.
- 1 Samuel 19:10לְהַכּ֤וֹת · to pin; וַיַּ֥ךְ · struckSaul tried to pin him to the wall with his spear. But David eluded him and the spear struck the wall. And David fled and escaped that night.
- 1 Samuel 20:33לְהַכֹּת֑וֹ · to kill himThen Saul hurled his spear at Jonathan to kill him. So Jonathan knew that his father was determined to kill David.
- 1 Samuel 21:9הִכִּ֣יתָ׀ · you killedThe priest replied, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want, you may take it. For there is no other but this one here.” And David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”
- 1 Samuel 21:11הִכָּ֤ה · has slainBut the servants of Achish said to him, “Is this not David, the king of the land? Did they not sing about him in their dances, saying: ‘Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands’?”
- 1 Samuel 22:19הִכָּ֣ה · He also putHe also put to the sword Nob, the city of the priests, with its men and women, children and infants, oxen, donkeys, and sheep.
- 1 Samuel 23:2וְהִכֵּ֔יתִי · and attack; וְהִכִּ֣יתָ · and attackSo David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go and attack these Philistines?” And the LORD said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.”
- 1 Samuel 23:5וַיַּ֥ךְ · strikingThen David and his men went to Keilah, fought against the Philistines, and carried off their livestock, striking them with a mighty blow. So David saved the people of Keilah.
- 1 Samuel 24:5וַיַּ֥ךְ · was strickenAfterward, David’s conscience was stricken because he had cut off the corner of Saul’s robe.
- 1 Samuel 26:8אַכֶּ֨נּוּ · through himAbishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hand. Now, therefore, please let me thrust the spear through him into the ground with one stroke. I will not need to strike him twice!”
- 1 Samuel 27:9וְהִכָּ֤ה · attackedWhenever David attacked a territory, he did not leave a man or woman alive, but he took the flocks and herds, the donkeys, camels, and clothing. Then he would return to Achish,
- 1 Samuel 29:5הִכָּ֤ה · has slainIs this not the David about whom they sing in their dances: ‘Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands’?”
- 1 Samuel 30:1וַיַּכּוּ֙ · attackedOn the third day David and his men arrived in Ziklag, and the Amalekites had raided the Negev, attacked Ziklag, and burned it down.
- 1 Samuel 30:17וַיַּכֵּ֥ם · struck them downAnd David struck them down from twilight until the evening of the next day. Not a man escaped, except four hundred young men who fled, riding off on camels.
- 1 Samuel 31:2וַיַּכּ֣וּ · and they killedThe Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua.
- 2 Samuel 1:1מֵהַכּ֖וֹת · from the slaughterAfter the death of Saul, David returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites and stayed in Ziklag two days.
- 2 Samuel 1:15וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ · So [the young man] struck him downThen David summoned one of the young men and said, “Go, execute him!” So the young man struck him down, and he died.
- 2 Samuel 2:22אַכֶּ֙כָּה֙ · should I strikeOnce again, Abner warned Asahel, “Stop chasing me. Why should I strike you to the ground? How could I show my face to your brother Joab?”
- 2 Samuel 2:23וַיַּכֵּ֣הוּ · thrustBut Asahel refused to turn away. So Abner thrust the butt of his spear into his stomach, and it came out his back, and he fell dead on the spot. And every man paused when he came to the place where Asahel had fallen and died.
- 2 Samuel 2:31הִכּוּ֙ · had struck down…but they had struck down 360 Benjamites who were with Abner.
- 2 Samuel 3:27וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּ · Joab stabbed himWhen Abner returned to Hebron, Joab pulled him aside into the gateway, as if to speak to him privately, and there Joab stabbed him in the stomach. So Abner died on account of the blood of Joab’s brother Asahel.
- 2 Samuel 4:6וַיַּכֻּ֖הוּ · and they stabbed himThey entered the interior of the house as if to get some wheat, and they stabbed him in the stomach. Then Rechab and his brother Baanah slipped away.
- 2 Samuel 4:7וַיַּכֻּ֙הוּ֙ · and having stabbedThey had entered the house while Ish-bosheth was lying on his bed, and having stabbed and killed him, they beheaded him, took his head, and traveled all night by way of the Arabah.
- 2 Samuel 5:8מַכֵּ֤ה · Whoever attacksOn that day he said, “Whoever attacks the Jebusites must use the water shaft to reach the lame and blind who are despised by David.” That is why it is said, “The blind and the lame will never enter the palace.”
- 2 Samuel 5:20וַיַּכֵּ֣ם · where he defeated [the Philistines]So David went to Baal-perazim, where he defeated the Philistines and said, “Like a bursting flood, the LORD has burst out against my enemies before me.” So he called that place Baal-perazim.
- 2 Samuel 5:24לְהַכּ֖וֹת · to strikeAs soon as you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the balsam trees, move quickly, because this will mean that the LORD has gone out before you to strike the camp of the Philistines.”
- 2 Samuel 5:25וַיַּךְ֙ · and he struck downSo David did as the LORD had commanded him, and he struck down the Philistines all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.
- 2 Samuel 6:7וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ · struck him downAnd the anger of the LORD burned against Uzzah, and God struck him down on the spot for his irreverence, and he died there beside the ark of God.
- 2 Samuel 8:1וַיַּ֥ךְ · defeatedSome time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Metheg-ammah from the hand of the Philistines.
- 2 Samuel 8:2וַיַּ֣ךְ · [David] also defeatedDavid also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.
- 2 Samuel 8:3וַיַּ֣ךְ · also defeatedDavid also defeated Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah, who had marched out to restore his dominion along the Euphrates River.
- 2 Samuel 8:5וַיַּ֤ךְ · struck downWhen the Arameans of Damascus came to help King Hadadezer of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand of their men.
- 2 Samuel 8:9הִכָּ֣ה · had defeatedWhen King Toi of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer,
- 2 Samuel 8:10וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ · and defeating…he sent his son Joram to greet King David and bless him for fighting and defeating Hadadezer, who had been at war with Toi. Joram brought with him articles of silver and gold and bronze,
- 2 Samuel 8:13מֵהַכּוֹת֥וֹ · from striking downAnd David made a name for himself when he returned from striking down eighteen thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.
- 2 Samuel 10:18הִכָּ֖ה · He also struck downBut the Arameans fled before Israel, and David killed seven hundred charioteers and forty thousand foot soldiers. He also struck down Shobach the commander of their army, who died there.
- 2 Samuel 11:15וְנִכָּ֥ה · so that he may be struck downIn the letter he wrote: “Put Uriah at the front of the fiercest battle; then withdraw from him, so that he may be struck down and killed.”
- 2 Samuel 11:21הִכָּ֞ה · struckWho struck Abimelech son of Jerubbesheth? Was it not a woman who dropped an upper millstone on him from the wall, so that he died in Thebez? Why did you get so close to the wall?’ If he asks you this, then you are to say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead as well.’”
- 2 Samuel 12:9הִכִּ֣יתָ · You putWhy then have you despised the command of the LORD by doing evil in His sight? You put Uriah the Hittite to the sword and took his wife as your own. You have slain him with the sword of the Ammonites.
- 2 Samuel 13:28הַכּ֧וּ · to strikeNow Absalom had ordered his young men, “Watch Amnon until his heart is merry with wine, and when I order you to strike Amnon down, you are to kill him. Do not be afraid. Have I not commanded you? Be courageous and valiant!”
- 2 Samuel 13:30הִכָּ֤ה · has struck downWhile they were on the way, a report reached David: “Absalom has struck down all the sons of the king; not one of them is left!”
- 2 Samuel 14:6וַיַּכּ֧וֹ · struckAnd your maidservant had two sons who were fighting in the field with no one to separate them, and one struck the other and killed him.
- 2 Samuel 14:7מַכֵּ֣ה · the one who struck downNow the whole clan has risen up against your maidservant and said, ‘Hand over the one who struck down his brother, that we may put him to death for the life of the brother whom he killed. Then we will cut off the heir as well!’ So they would extinguish my one remaining ember by not preserving my husband’s name or posterity on the earth.”
- 2 Samuel 15:14וְהִכָּ֥ה · and putAnd David said to all the servants with him in Jerusalem, “Arise and let us flee, or we will not escape from Absalom! We must leave quickly, or he will soon overtake us, heap disaster on us, and put the city to the sword.”
- 2 Samuel 17:2וְהִכֵּיתִ֥י · I will strike downI will attack him while he is weak and weary; I will throw him into a panic, and all the people with him will flee; I will strike down only the king
- 2 Samuel 18:11הִכִּית֥וֹ · strike him“You just saw him!” Joab exclaimed. “Why did you not strike him to the ground right there? I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a warrior’s belt!”
- 2 Samuel 18:15וַיַּכּ֥וּ · struckAnd ten young men who carried Joab’s armor surrounded Absalom, struck him, and killed him.