Definition
a primitive root; properly to be complete, but used only as a denominative from H7651; to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Traditional renderings: adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for H7646), take an oath, × straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
Traditional renderings: adjure, charge (by an oath, with an oath), feed to the full (by mistake for H7646), take an oath, × straitly, (cause to, make to) swear.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׁבַע:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
186 total
- Deuteronomy 8:1נִשְׁבַּ֥ע · swore [to give]You must carefully follow every commandment I am giving you today, so that you may live and multiply, and enter and possess the land that the LORD swore to give your fathers.
- Deuteronomy 8:18נִשְׁבַּ֥ע · He sworeBut remember that it is the LORD your God who gives you the power to gain wealth, in order to confirm His covenant that He swore to your fathers even to this day.
- Deuteronomy 9:5נִשְׁבַּ֤ע · sworeIt is not because of your righteousness or uprightness of heart that you are going in to possess their land, but it is because of their wickedness that the LORD your God is driving out these nations before you, to keep the promise He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
- Deuteronomy 10:11נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי · I sworeThen the LORD said to me, “Get up. Continue your journey ahead of the people, that they may enter and possess the land that I swore to their fathers to give them.”
- Deuteronomy 10:20תִּשָּׁבֵֽעַ׃ · and take your oathsYou are to fear the LORD your God and serve Him. Hold fast to Him and take your oaths in His name.
- Deuteronomy 11:9נִשְׁבַּ֨ע · swore…and so that you may live long in the land that the LORD swore to your fathers to give them and their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey.
- Deuteronomy 11:21נִשְׁבַּ֧ע · swore…so that as long as the heavens are above the earth, your days and those of your children may be multiplied in the land that the LORD swore to give your fathers.
- Deuteronomy 13:17נִשְׁבַּ֖ע · He sworeNothing devoted to destruction shall cling to your hands, so that the LORD will turn from His fierce anger, grant you mercy, show you compassion, and multiply you as He swore to your fathers,
- Deuteronomy 19:8נִשְׁבַּ֖ע · He sworeAnd if the LORD your God enlarges your territory, as He swore to your fathers, and gives you all the land He promised them,
- Deuteronomy 26:3נִשְׁבַּ֧ע · swore…to the priest who is serving at that time, and say to him, “I declare today to the LORD your God that I have entered the land that the LORD swore to our fathers to give us.”
- Deuteronomy 26:15נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתָּ֙ · You sworeLook down from Your holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Your people Israel and the land You have given us as You swore to our fathers—a land flowing with milk and honey.”
- Deuteronomy 28:9נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־ · He has swornThe LORD will establish you as His holy people, just as He has sworn to you, if you keep the commandments of the LORD your God and walk in His ways.
- Deuteronomy 28:11נִשְׁבַּ֧ע · sworeThe LORD will make you prosper abundantly—in the fruit of your womb, the offspring of your livestock, and the produce of your land—in the land that the LORD swore to your fathers to give you.
- Deuteronomy 29:13נִשְׁבַּע֙ · He swore…and so that He may establish you today as His people, and He may be your God as He promised you and as He swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
- Deuteronomy 30:20נִשְׁבַּ֨ע · swore…and that you may love the LORD your God, obey Him, and hold fast to Him. For He is your life, and He will prolong your life in the land that the LORD swore to give to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”
- Deuteronomy 31:7נִשְׁבַּ֧ע · sworeThen Moses called for Joshua and said to him in the presence of all Israel, “Be strong and courageous, for you will go with this people into the land that the LORD swore to their fathers to give them, and you shall give it to them as an inheritance.
- Deuteronomy 31:20נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי · I sworeWhen I have brought them into the land that I swore to give their fathers, a land flowing with milk and honey, they will eat their fill and prosper. Then they will turn to other gods and worship them, and they will reject Me and break My covenant.
- Deuteronomy 31:21נִשְׁבָּֽעְתִּי׃ · I swore to give themAnd when many troubles and afflictions have come upon them, this song will testify against them, because it will not be forgotten from the lips of their descendants. For I know their inclination, even before I bring them into the land that I swore to give them.”
- Deuteronomy 31:23נִשְׁבַּ֣עְתִּי · I swore to giveThen the LORD commissioned Joshua son of Nun and said, “Be strong and courageous, for you will bring the Israelites into the land that I swore to give them, and I will be with you.”
- Deuteronomy 34:4נִ֠שְׁבַּעְתִּי · I swore to giveAnd the LORD said to him, “This is the land that I swore to give Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob when I said, ‘I will give it to your descendants.’ I have let you see it with your own eyes, but you will not cross into it.”
- Joshua 1:6נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי · I sworeBe strong and courageous, for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land that I swore to their fathers I would give them.
- Joshua 2:12הִשָּֽׁבְעוּ־ · swearNow therefore, please swear to me by the LORD that you will indeed show kindness to my family, because I showed kindness to you. Give me a sure sign
- Joshua 2:17הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ׃ · you made us swearThe men said to her, “We will not be bound by this oath you made us swear
- Joshua 2:20הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ׃ · you made us swearAnd if you report our mission, we will be released from the oath you made us swear.”
- Joshua 5:6נִשְׁבַּ֤ע · vowed; נִשְׁבַּ֨ע · had swornFor the Israelites had wandered in the wilderness forty years, until all the nation’s men of war who had come out of Egypt had died, since they did not obey the LORD. So the LORD vowed never to let them see the land He had sworn to their fathers to give us, a land flowing with milk and honey.
- Joshua 6:22נִשְׁבַּעְתֶּ֖ם · you promisedMeanwhile, Joshua told the two men who had spied out the land, “Go into the house of the prostitute and bring out the woman and all who are with her, just as you promised her.”
- Joshua 6:26וַיַּשְׁבַּ֣ע · invoked this solemn oathAt that time Joshua invoked this solemn oath: “Cursed before the LORD is the man who rises up and rebuilds this city, Jericho; at the cost of his firstborn he will lay its foundations; at the cost of his youngest he will set up its gates.”
- Joshua 9:15וַיִּשָּׁבְע֣וּ · swore an oathAnd Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the congregation swore an oath to them.
- Joshua 9:18נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ · had sworn an oathBut the Israelites did not attack them, because the leaders of the congregation had sworn an oath to them by the LORD, the God of Israel. And the whole congregation grumbled against the leaders.
- Joshua 9:19נִשְׁבַּ֣עְנוּ · have sworn an oathAll the leaders answered, “We have sworn an oath to them by the LORD, the God of Israel, and now we cannot touch them.
- Joshua 9:20נִשְׁבַּ֥עְנוּ · we sworeThis is how we will treat them: We will let them live, so that no wrath will fall on us because of the oath we swore to them.”
- Joshua 14:9וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע · swore to meOn that day Moses swore to me, saying, ‘Surely the land on which you have set foot will be an inheritance to you and your children forever, because you have wholly followed the LORD my God.’
- Joshua 21:43נִשְׁבַּ֖ע · He had swornThus the LORD gave Israel all the land He had sworn to give their fathers, and they took possession of it and settled in it.
- Joshua 21:44נִשְׁבַּ֖ע · He had swornAnd the LORD gave them rest on every side, just as He had sworn to their fathers. None of their enemies could stand against them, for the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.
- Joshua 23:7תַשְׁבִּ֔יעוּ · swear by themSo you are not to associate with these nations that remain among you. You must not call on the names of their gods or swear by them, and you must not serve them or bow down to them.
- Judges 2:1נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתִּי֙ · I had promisedNow the angel of the LORD went up from Gilgal to Bochim and said, “I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land that I had promised to your fathers, and I said, ‘I will never break My covenant with you,
- Judges 2:15נִשְׁבַּ֥ע · had swornWherever Israel marched out, the hand of the LORD was against them to bring calamity, just as He had sworn to them. So they were greatly distressed.
- Judges 15:12הִשָּׁבְע֣וּ · SwearBut they said to him, “We have come down to arrest you and hand you over to the Philistines.” Samson replied, “Swear to me that you will not kill me yourselves.”
- Judges 21:1נִשְׁבַּ֥ע · had sworn an oathNow the men of Israel had sworn an oath at Mizpah, saying, “Not one of us will give his daughter in marriage to a Benjamite.”
- Judges 21:7נִשְׁבַּ֣עְנוּ · have swornWhat should we do about wives for the survivors, since we have sworn by the LORD not to give them our daughters in marriage?”
- Judges 21:18נִשְׁבְּע֤וּ · had swornBut we cannot give them our daughters as wives.” For the Israelites had sworn, “Cursed is he who gives a wife to a Benjamite.”
- 1 Samuel 3:14נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי · I have swornTherefore I have sworn to the house of Eli, ‘The iniquity of Eli’s house shall never be atoned for by sacrifice or offering.’”
- 1 Samuel 14:27בְּהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ · with the oathJonathan, however, had not heard that his father had bound the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes brightened.
- 1 Samuel 14:28הַשְׁבֵּעַ֩ · with a solemn oath; הִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ · sayingThen one of the soldiers told him, “Your father bound the troops with a solemn oath, saying, ‘Cursed is the man who eats food today.’ That is why the people are faint.”
- 1 Samuel 19:6וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע · and swore an oathSaul listened to the voice of Jonathan and swore an oath: “As surely as the LORD lives, David will not be put to death.”
- 1 Samuel 20:3וַיִּשָּׁבַ֨ע · vowedBut David again vowed, “Your father knows very well that I have found favor in your eyes, and he has said, ‘Jonathan must not know of this, or he will be grieved.’ As surely as the LORD lives and as you yourself live, there is but a step between me and death.”
- 1 Samuel 20:17לְהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ · his vowAnd Jonathan had David reaffirm his vow out of love for him, for Jonathan loved David as he loved himself.
- 1 Samuel 20:42נִשְׁבַּ֨עְנוּ · have swornAnd Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, for the two of us have sworn in the name of the LORD, saying, ‘May the LORD be a witness between you and me, and between your descendants and mine forever.’” Then David got up and departed, and Jonathan went back into the city.