1 Samuel 14:5

Jonathan’s Victory over the Philistines · 1 Samuel 14:1–23
Read 1 Samuel 14

Translations

Modern
One cliff stood to the north toward Michmash, and the other to the south toward Geba.
Traditional
The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah.
Literal
The front of one faced northward opposite Michmash, and one southward opposite Geba.
Latin
…unus scopulus prominens ad aquilonem ex adverso Machmas, et alter ad meridiem contra Gabaa.

Original

Hebrew
English
One cliff stood to the north toward Michmash, and the other to the south toward Geba.

Notes

The Philistines controlled this area (1 Samuel 13:23), so Jonathan and his armor bearer had to be careful.

Jonathan again fought in his father's battles (see also 1 Samuel 13:2–4; 31).

Saul's actions in this chapter further support his removal as king (1 Samuel 13:8–14; see also 15). Saul was estranged from both Samuel and his brave son Jonathan. 1 Samuel 14 foreshadows Jonathan's important role in the shift from Saul's rule to David's.

Theme notes and profiles

Jonathan Samuel Saul The Philistines

Events

Places

Geba: A Levitical city in Benjamin Michmash: A town in Benjamin; site of Saul's camp and Jonathan's victory

Glossary

Ahijah Bethel (Place), Bethelite Geba Jonathan Michmash Philistia, Philistines Samuel, Books of First and Second Seneh

Topics

Jonathan: Son of Saul: Victory of, Over the Philistines at Michmash The Philistines: Jonathan and his Armour-Bearer Smote a Garrison of, at The