1 Samuel 2:3

Hannah’s Prayer of Thanksgiving · 1 Samuel 2:1–11
Read 1 Samuel 2

Translations

Modern
Do not boast so proudly, or let arrogance come from your mouth, for the LORD is a God who knows, and by Him actions are weighed.
Traditional
Talk no more so exceeding proudly; let not arrogancy come out of your mouth: for the Lord is a God of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed.
Literal
Do not multiply to speak so exceedingly proudly; the old saying goes out from your mouth, for YHWH is a God of knowledge and by Him actions are weighed.
Latin
Nolite multiplicare loqui sublimia gloriantes; recedant vetera de ore vestro: quia Deus scientiarum Dominus est, et ipsi præparantur cogitationes.

Original

Hebrew
English
Do not boast so proudly, or let arrogance come from your mouth, for the LORD is a God who knows, and by Him actions are weighed.

Notes

Do not boast so proudly, or let arrogance…: Peninnah showed this attitude (see 1 Samuel 1:6–7). In contrast, Hannah was humbly dependent on God. This means she did not think too highly of herself. Instead, she trusted in God and relied on him for help.

Hannah’s Prayer of Praise celebrates Samuel's dedication to serving God. It highlights God's:

Like Mary’s Song of Praise in Luke 1:46–55, Hannah’s prayer emphasizes God bringing down the rich and powerful and lifting up the poor and oppressed (1 Samuel 2:7–8; Luke 1:52–53). David’s prayer in 2 Samuel 22 is another beautiful statement of God’s saving power for his chosen king (1 Samuel 2:10). God will bring down the rich, unrighteous rulers (like Eli, Saul, or Herod). Leaders who follow God's will like Samuel, David or Jesus will be lifted up to a higher position or status.

Theme notes and profiles

Samuel The Priestly Blessing

Parallels

Luke 1:46–56

People

LORD: Names or title used to refer to God

Glossary

Hannah Magnificat Phinehas Priests and Levites Samuel (Person) Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

All Christians should be As Missionaries: Hannah Arrogance: General Scriptures Concerning Barrenness: A Reproach Cruelty: Peninnah to Hannah God: Judge, and his Justice God: Knowledge of Hannah: Her Hymn of Praise Joy of Hannah, when Samuel Was Born Poetry: Lyrics, Sacred: Hannah's Song Praise of Hannah Pride: Forbidden Pride: General Scriptures Concerning Psalms of Hannah, in Thankfulness for a Son Samuel: His Mother's Song of Thanksgiving Satire: Hannah's Song of Exultation Over Peninnah The Wisdom of God is One of his Attributes Women: As Poets: Hannah