1 Samuel 2:4

Hannah’s Prayer of Thanksgiving · 1 Samuel 2:1–11
Read 1 Samuel 2

Translations

Modern
The bows of the mighty are broken, but the feeble are equipped with strength.
Traditional
The bows of the mighty men are broken, and they that stumbled are girded with strength.
Literal
The bows of the mighty are broken, and those who stumbled are girded with strength.
Latin
Arcus fortium superatus est, et infirmi accincti sunt robore.

Original

Hebrew
English
The bows of the mighty are broken, but the feeble are equipped with strength.

Notes

Hannah celebrated God's power to completely change people's situations.

Hannah’s Prayer of Praise celebrates Samuel's dedication to serving God. It highlights God's:

Like Mary’s Song of Praise in Luke 1:46–55, Hannah’s prayer emphasizes God bringing down the rich and powerful and lifting up the poor and oppressed (1 Samuel 2:7–8; Luke 1:52–53). David’s prayer in 2 Samuel 22 is another beautiful statement of God’s saving power for his chosen king (1 Samuel 2:10). God will bring down the rich, unrighteous rulers (like Eli, Saul, or Herod). Leaders who follow God's will like Samuel, David or Jesus will be lifted up to a higher position or status.

Theme notes and profiles

Samuel The Priestly Blessing

Parallels

Luke 1:46–56

Glossary

Hannah Magnificat Phinehas Priests and Levites Samuel (Person) Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

All Christians should be As Missionaries: Hannah Barrenness: A Reproach Blessing: Spiritual, from God Hannah: Her Hymn of Praise Joy of Hannah, when Samuel Was Born Poetry: Lyrics, Sacred: Hannah's Song Praise of Hannah Pride: General Scriptures Concerning Psalms of Hannah, in Thankfulness for a Son Samuel: His Mother's Song of Thanksgiving Satire: Hannah's Song of Exultation Over Peninnah The Bow: (When Broken) the Overthrow of Power Women: As Poets: Hannah