Jeremiah 2

Israel Has Forsaken God

1Now the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

1And the word of YHWH came to me saying,

2“Go and proclaim in the hearing of Jerusalem that this is what the LORD says:

‘I remember the devotion of your youth,

your love as a bride,

how you followed Me in the wilderness,

in a land not sown.

2“Go and call out in the ears of Jerusalem, saying, ‘Thus says YHWH, “I remember you, the loving devotion of your youth, the love of your betrothal, of your going after Me in the wilderness in a land not sown.

3Israel was holy to the LORD,

the firstfruits of His harvest.

All who devoured her

were found guilty;

disaster came upon them,’”

declares the LORD.

3“Israel was holy to YHWH, and the firstfruit of His increase. All those eating it were guilty; and disaster came upon them,’” a declaration of YHWH.

4Hear the word of the LORD, O house of Jacob, and all you families of the house of Israel.

4Hear the word of YHWH, O house of Jacob, and all the families of the house of Israel.

5This is what the LORD says:

“What fault did your fathers find in Me

that they strayed so far from Me?

They followed worthless idols,

and became worthless themselves.

5Thus says YHWH, “What injustice did your fathers find in Me, that they have gone far away from Me, and went after the empty, and became empty?

6They did not ask, ‘Where is the LORD

who brought us up from the land of Egypt,

who led us through the wilderness,

through a land of deserts and pits,

a land of drought and darkness,

a land where no one travels and no one lives?’

6They did not say, ‘Where is YHWH who brought us up from the land of Egypt, who led us through the wilderness, through a land of desert plain and pit, through a land of drought and darkness, through a land that no man passed through, and where no man dwelt there?’

7I brought you into a fertile land

to eat its fruit and bounty,

but you came and defiled My land

and made My inheritance detestable.

7“And I brought you into a land of fertility, to eat its fruit and its goodness; and you came in, and you defiled My land and made My inheritance into an abomination!

8The priests did not ask,

‘Where is the LORD?’

The experts in the law no longer knew Me,

and the leaders rebelled against Me.

The prophets prophesied by Baal

and followed useless idols.

8The priests did not say, ‘Where is YHWH?’ And those handling the law did not know Me; and the rulers transgressed against Me, and the prophets prophesied by Baal, and walked after things not profitable.

9Therefore, I will contend with you again,

declares the LORD,

and I will bring a case

against your children’s children.

9Therefore still I will contend with you,” a declaration of YHWH, “And with the sons of your sons I will contend.

10Cross over to the coasts of Cyprus

and take a look;

send to Kedar and consider carefully;

see if there has ever been anything like this:

10For pass over to the coasts of Kittim and see! And send to Kedar, and give much consideration, and see if there has been such as this!

11Has a nation ever changed its gods?

(Yet they are not gods at all.)

But My people have exchanged their Glory

for useless idols.

11Has a nation changed its gods, (and they are not gods)? And My people have changed their Glory for what does not profit.

12Be stunned by this, O heavens;

be shocked and utterly appalled,”

declares the LORD.

12Be dismayed, O heavens, by this, and shudder, Be very desolate,” a declaration of YHWH.

13“For My people have committed two evils:

They have forsaken Me,

the fountain of living water,

and they have dug their own cisterns—

broken cisterns that cannot hold water.

13For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living waters, to hew for themselves cisterns, broken cisterns that hold no water.

The Consequence of Israel’s Sin

14Is Israel a slave?

Was he born into slavery?

Why then has he become prey?

14Is Israel a slave? Or is he born of the house? Why has he become as plunder?

15The young lions have roared at him;

they have sounded their voices.

They have laid waste his land;

his cities lie in ruins, without inhabitant.

15The young lions roared at him; they gave forth their voice. And they made his land into a desolation: His cities are left in ruins, without a dweller.

16The men of Memphis and Tahpanhes

have shaved the crown of your head.

16Even the sons of Memphis and Tahpanhes have shaved the crown of your head.

17Have you not brought this on yourself

by forsaking the LORD your God

when He led you in the way?

17Have you not done this to yourself, by your forsaking YHWH your God in the time He led you in the way?

18Now what will you gain on your way to Egypt

to drink the waters of the Nile?

What will you gain on your way to Assyria

to drink the waters of the Euphrates?

18And now, what is unto you in the way of Egypt—to drink the waters of Shihor? Or what is unto you in the way of Assyria—to drink the waters of the River?

19Your own evil will discipline you;

your own apostasies will reprimand you.

Consider and realize

how evil and bitter it is

for you to forsake the LORD your God

and to have no fear of Me,”

declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.

19Your own evil will discipline you, and your turning away will rebuke you. Know then and see that it is evil and bitter, your forsaking YHWH your God! And the fear of Me is not in you,” a declaration of the Lord YHWH of Hosts.

20“For long ago you broke your yoke

and tore off your chains,

saying, ‘I will not serve!’

Indeed, on every high hill

and under every green tree

you lay down as a prostitute.

20“For from long ago I have broken your yoke, and torn off your bonds. And you said, I will not serve!’ For on every high hill and under every green tree you lay down as a prostitute.

21I had planted you like a choice vine

from the very best seed.

How could you turn yourself before Me

into a rotten, wild vine?

21And I had planted you as a vine, all of it a true seed. How then did you turn before Me into degenerates of a strange vine?

22Although you wash with lye

and use an abundance of soap,

the stain of your guilt

is still before Me,”

declares the Lord GOD.

22For though you wash with lye, and use for yourself much soap, your iniquity is a stain before My face,” a declaration of the Lord YHWH.

Israel’s Unfaithfulness

23“How can you say, ‘I am not defiled;

I have not run after the Baals’?

Look at your behavior in the valley;

acknowledge what you have done.

You are a swift young she-camel

galloping here and there,

23How can you say, ‘I am not defiled, I have not gone after the Baals’? See your way in the valley; know what you have done—a swift young she-camel entangling her ways,

24a wild donkey at home in the wilderness,

sniffing the wind in the heat of her desire.

Who can restrain her passion?

All who seek her need not weary themselves;

in mating season they will find her.

24a wild donkey, a pupil of the wilderness, sniffing the wind of her desire; in her heat, who can turn her away? All those seeking her will not weary themselves; in her month, they will find her.

25You should have kept your feet from going bare

and your throat from being thirsty.

But you said, ‘It is hopeless!

For I love foreign gods,

and I must go after them.’

25“Withhold your foot from being bare, and your throat from thirst: And you said, ‘It is hopeless! No, for I have loved strangers, and after them I shall go.’

26As the thief is ashamed when he is caught,

so the house of Israel is disgraced.

They, their kings, their officials,

their priests, and their prophets

26“Like the shame of a thief when he is found, so the house of Israel is ashamed—they, and their kings, and their princes, and their priests, and their prophets—

27say to a tree, ‘You are my father,’

and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’

They have turned their backs to Me

and not their faces.

Yet in the time of trouble, they say,

‘Rise up and save us!’

27saying to a tree, ‘You are my father,’ and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’ For they have turned the nape to Me, and not the faces; but in the time of their trouble they will say, ‘Arise, and save us.’

28But where are the gods you made for yourselves?

Let them rise up in your time of trouble

and save you if they can;

for your gods are as numerous

as your cities, O Judah.

28“And where are your gods that you made for yourselves? Let them stand up, if they can save you in the time of your trouble! For as the number of your cities, are your gods, O Judah.

29Why do you bring a case against Me?

You have all rebelled against Me,”

declares the LORD.

29Why do you contend with Me? You all have transgressed against Me,” a declaration of YHWH.

30“I have struck your sons in vain;

they accepted no discipline.

Your own sword has devoured your prophets

like a voracious lion.”

30“In vain I have struck your sons; they accepted no discipline, and your own sword has devoured your prophets like a destroying lion.”

31You people of this generation, consider the word of the LORD:

“Have I been a wilderness to Israel

or a land of dense darkness?

Why do My people say,

‘We are free to roam;

we will come to You no more’?

31“O generation, consider you the word of YHWH. “Have I been a wilderness to Israel, or a land of darkness? Why do My people say, ‘We are lords; we will not come to You anymore?’

32Does a maiden forget her jewelry

or a bride her wedding sash?

Yet My people have forgotten Me

for days without number.

32Can a virgin forget her jewelry, or a bride her sashes? And My people have forgotten Me for days without number.

33How skillfully you pursue love!

Even the most immoral of women

could learn from your ways.

33“Why do you beautify your way to seek love? So even the wicked you have taught your ways.

34Moreover, your skirts are stained

with the blood of the innocent poor,

though you did not find them breaking in.

But in spite of all these things

34“Also on your skirts is found the blood of innocent needy souls—and not breaking in did you find them! But in spite of all these things,

35you say, ‘I am innocent.

Surely His anger will turn from me.’

Behold, I will judge you,

because you say, ‘I have not sinned.’

35you also say ‘Because I am innocent, surely His anger has turned away from me.’ Behold, I will plead with you, because you say, ‘I have not sinned.’

36How impulsive you are,

constantly changing your ways!

You will be disappointed by Egypt

just as you were by Assyria.

36“Why you go about so so much, changing your way? You are even put to shame by Egypt, as you were put to shame by Assyria.

37Moreover, you will leave that place

with your hands on your head,

for the LORD has rejected those you trust;

you will not prosper by their help.”

37“Indeed you will go forth from this place, and with your hands on your head; for YHWH has rejected those you trust, and you shall not prosper in them.”