John 19

The Soldiers Mock Jesus

1Then Pilate took Jesus and had Him flogged.

1So at that time Pilate took Jesus and flogged Him.

2The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns, set it on His head, and dressed Him in a purple robe.

2And the soldiers, having twisted together a crown of thorns, put it on His head and cast around Him a purple garment.

3And they went up to Him again and again, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and slapping Him in the face.

3And they were coming up to Him and saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” And they kept giving Him slaps.

4Once again Pilate came out and said to the Jews, “Look, I am bringing Him out to you to let you know that I find no basis for a charge against Him.”

4And Pilate went forth outside again, and he says to them, “Behold, I bring Him out to you so that you may know that I find no guilt in Him.”

5When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”

5Therefore Jesus went forth outside, wearing the thorny crown and the purple garment. And he says to them, “Behold the man!”

6As soon as the chief priests and officers saw Him, they shouted, “Crucify Him! Crucify Him!”

“You take Him and crucify Him,” Pilate replied, “for I find no basis for a charge against Him.”

6Therefore when the chief priests and the officers saw Him, they cried out, saying, “Crucify! Crucify!” Pilate says to them, “Take Him yourselves and crucify Him, for I find no guilt in Him.”

7“We have a law,” answered the Jews, “and according to that law He must die, because He declared Himself to be the Son of God.”

7The Jews answered him, “We have a law, and according to the law He ought to die, because He made Himself the Son of God.”

8When Pilate heard this statement, he was even more afraid,

8Therefore when Pilate heard this word, he was even more afraid.

9and he went back into the Praetorium. “Where are You from?” he asked.

But Jesus gave no answer.

9And he went into the Praetorium again, and he says to Jesus, “Where are You from?” But Jesus did not give him an answer.

10So Pilate said to Him, “Do You refuse to speak to me? Do You not know that I have authority to release You and authority to crucify You?”

10Therefore Pilate says to Him, “Do You not speak to me? Do You not know that I have authority to release You, and I have authority to crucify You?”

11Jesus answered, “You would have no authority over Me if it were not given to you from above. Therefore the one who handed Me over to you is guilty of greater sin.”

11Jesus answered him, “You would have no authority over Me if it were not given to you from above. Because of this, the one having delivered Me up to you has greater sin.”

12From then on, Pilate tried to release Him, but the Jews kept shouting, “If you release this man, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who declares himself a king is defying Caesar.”

12From this time Pilate was seeking to release Him; but the Jews cried out, saying, “If you release this man, you are not a friend of Caesar. Everyone making himself a king speaks against Caesar.”

13When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat on the judgment seat at a place called the Stone Pavement, which in Hebrew is Gabbatha.

13Therefore Pilate, having heard these words, brought Jesus out and sat down upon the judgment seat at a place called The Stone Pavement, and in Hebrew, Gabbatha.

14It was the day of Preparation for the Passover, about the sixth hour. And Pilate said to the Jews, “Here is your King!”

14Now it was the Preparation of the Passover; it was about the sixth hour. And he says to the Jews, “Behold your King!”

15At this, they shouted, “Away with Him! Away with Him! Crucify Him!”

“Shall I crucify your King?” Pilate asked.

“We have no king but Caesar,” replied the chief priests.

15So they cried out, “Away with Him, away! Crucify Him!” Pilate says to them, “Shall I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king except Caesar.”

The Crucifixion

16Then Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified, and the soldiers took Him away.

16So then he delivered Him to them so that He might be crucified. Therefore they took Jesus.

17Carrying His own cross, He went out to The Place of the Skull, which in Hebrew is called Golgotha.

17And bearing His own cross, He went out to the place called Place of the Skull, which in Hebrew is called Golgotha,

18There they crucified Him, and with Him two others, one on each side, with Jesus in the middle.

18where they crucified Him, and with Him two others, on this side and on that side, and Jesus in between.

19Pilate also had a notice posted on the cross. It read:

JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.

19And Pilate also wrote a title and put it on the cross. And it was written: JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.

20Many of the Jews read this sign, because the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek.

20Therefore many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek.

21So the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but only that He said, ‘I am the King of the Jews.’ ”

21Therefore the chief priests of the Jews were saying to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but that He said, ‘I am King of the Jews.’”

22Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”

22Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”

23When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.

23Then the soldiers, when they crucified Jesus, took His garments and made four parts, to each soldier a part, and also the tunic. Now the tunic was seamless, woven from the top all throughout.

24So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture:

“They divided My garments among them,

and cast lots for My clothing.”

So that is what the soldiers did.

24Therefore they said to one another, “Let us not tear it, but let us cast a lot for it, whose it will be,” so that the Scripture would be fulfilled, the one saying: “They divided My garments among them, and for My clothing they cast a lot.” Therefore indeed the soldiers did these things.

25Near the cross of Jesus stood His mother and her sister, as well as Mary the wife of Clopas and Mary Magdalene.

25Now His mother, and the sister of His mother, and Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene had been standing by the cross of Jesus.

26When Jesus saw His mother and the disciple whom He loved standing nearby, He said to His mother, “Woman, here is your son.”

26Therefore Jesus, having seen His mother and the disciple whom He loved standing by, says to His mother, “Woman, behold your son.”

27Then He said to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” So from that hour, this disciple took her into his home.

27Then He says to the disciple, “Behold your mother.” And from that hour the disciple took her to his own.

The Death of Jesus

28After this, knowing that everything had now been accomplished, and to fulfill the Scripture, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.”

28After this, Jesus, knowing that now all things had been accomplished, so that the Scripture might be fulfilled, says, “I thirst.”

29A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth.

29A vessel had been set there, full of sour wine; therefore, having put on a stalk of hyssop a sponge filled with sour wine, they brought it to the mouth.

30When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.

30Therefore when Jesus took the sour wine, He said, “It has been finished.” And having bowed the head, He yielded up the spirit.

Jesus’ Side Is Pierced

31It was the day of Preparation, and the next day was a High Sabbath. In order that the bodies would not remain on the cross during the Sabbath, the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies removed.

31Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation, so that the bodies would not remain on the cross on the Sabbath—for that Sabbath was a high day—asked Pilate that their legs might be broken and that they might be taken away.

32So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and those of the other.

32So the soldiers came, and indeed they broke the legs of the first, and of the other one having been crucified with Him.

33But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs.

33But having come to Jesus, when they saw Him already having been dead, they did not break His legs.

34Instead, one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out.

34But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and blood and water came out immediately.

35The one who saw it has testified to this, and his testimony is true. He knows that he is telling the truth, so that you also may believe.

35And the one having seen has testified, and his testimony is true. And he knows that he is speaking the truth, so that you also might believe.

36Now these things happened so that the Scripture would be fulfilled: “Not one of His bones will be broken.”

36For these things took place so that the Scripture might be fulfilled: “Not one bone of Him will be broken.”

37And, as another Scripture says: “They will look on the One they have pierced.”

37And again, another Scripture says: “They will look on the One they pierced.”

The Burial of Jesus

38Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body.

38And after these things, Joseph from Arimathea, being a disciple of Jesus (but concealed because of the fear of the Jews) asked Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus; and Pilate gave permission. Therefore he came and took away His body.

39Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.

39And Nicodemus, the one having come to Him by night at the first, also came bearing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred litras.

40So they took the body of Jesus and wrapped it in linen cloths with the spices, according to the Jewish burial custom.

40Therefore they took the body of Jesus and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as is the custom among the Jews to prepare for burial.

41Now there was a garden in the place where Jesus was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid.

41Now there was a garden in the place where He was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one was yet having been laid.

42And because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and the tomb was nearby, they placed Jesus there.

42Therefore because of the Preparation of the Jews and since the tomb was near, they laid Jesus there.