מַלְאָךְ
ma.le.akhmessengerHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine214 occurrences25 books197 verses
Definition
from an unused root meaning to despatch as a deputy; a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
Traditional renderings: ambassador, angel, king, messenger.
Traditional renderings: ambassador, angel, king, messenger.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders מַלְאָךְ:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
214 total
- 2 Samuel 11:22הַמַּלְאָ֑ךְ · So the messengerSo the messenger set out and reported to David all that Joab had sent him to say.
- 2 Samuel 11:23הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ · The messengerThe messenger said to David, “The men overpowered us and came out against us in the field, but we drove them back to the entrance of the gate.
- 2 Samuel 11:25הַמַּלְאָ֗ךְ · the messengerThen David told the messenger, “Say this to Joab: ‘Do not let this matter upset you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Strengthen your attack against the city and demolish it.’ Encourage him with these words.”
- 2 Samuel 12:27מַלְאָכִ֖ים · messengersThen Joab sent messengers to David to say, “I have fought against Rabbah and have captured the water supply of the city.
- 2 Samuel 14:17כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ · just like the angelAnd now your servant says, ‘May the word of my lord the king bring me rest, for my lord the king is able to discern good and evil, just like the angel of God. May the LORD your God be with you.’”
- 2 Samuel 14:20מַלְאַ֣ךְ · of the angelJoab your servant has done this to bring about this change of affairs, but my lord has wisdom like the wisdom of the angel of God, to know everything that happens in the land.”
- 2 Samuel 19:27כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ · like the angel…and he has slandered your servant to my lord the king. Yet my lord the king is like the angel of God, so do what is good in your eyes.
- 2 Samuel 24:16הַמַּלְאָ֥ךְ׀ · But when the angel; לַמַּלְאָ֞ךְ · to the angel; וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ · At that time the angelBut when the angel stretched out his hand to destroy Jerusalem, the LORD relented from the calamity and said to the angel who was destroying the people, “Enough! Withdraw your hand now!” At that time the angel of the LORD was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.
- 2 Samuel 24:17הַמַּלְאָ֣ךְ׀ · the angelWhen David saw the angel striking down the people, he said to the LORD, “Surely I, the shepherd, have sinned and acted wickedly. But these sheep, what have they done? Please, let Your hand fall upon me and my father’s house.”
- 1 Kings 13:18וּמַלְאָ֡ךְ · and an angelThen the prophet replied, “I too am a prophet like you, and an angel spoke to me by the word of the LORD, saying, ‘Bring him back with you to your house, so that he may eat bread and drink water.’” The old prophet was lying to him,
- 1 Kings 19:2מַלְאָ֔ךְ · a messengerSo Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “May the gods deal with me, and ever so severely, if by this time tomorrow I have not made your life like the lives of those you killed!”
- 1 Kings 19:5מַלְאָךְ֙ · an angelThen he lay down under the broom tree and fell asleep. Suddenly an angel touched him and said, “Get up and eat.”
- 1 Kings 19:7מַלְאַ֨ךְ · the angelA second time the angel of the LORD returned and touched him, saying, “Get up and eat, or the journey will be too much for you.”
- 1 Kings 20:2מַלְאָכִ֛ים · messengersThen he sent messengers into the city to Ahab king of Israel,
- 1 Kings 20:5הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים · The messengersThe messengers came back and said, “This is what Ben-hadad says: ‘I have sent to you to demand your silver, your gold, your wives, and your children.
- 1 Kings 20:9לְמַלְאֲכֵ֣י · the messengers; הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים · So the messengersSo Ahab answered the messengers of Ben-hadad, “Tell my lord the king, ‘All that you demanded of your servant the first time I will do, but this thing I cannot do.’” So the messengers departed and relayed the message to Ben-hadad.
- 1 Kings 22:13וְהַמַּלְאָ֞ךְ · Then the messengerThen the messenger who had gone to call Micaiah instructed him, “Behold now, with one accord the words of the prophets are favorable to the king. So please let your words be like theirs, and speak favorably.”
- 2 Kings 1:2מַלְאָכִ֔ים · messengersNow Ahaziah had fallen through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria and injured himself. So he sent messengers and instructed them: “Go inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I will recover from this injury.”
- 2 Kings 1:3וּמַלְאַ֣ךְ · But the angel; מַלְאֲכֵ֣י · the messengersBut the angel of the LORD said to Elijah the Tishbite, “Go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria and ask them, ‘Is it because there is no God in Israel that you are on your way to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron?’
- 2 Kings 1:5הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים · When the messengersWhen the messengers returned to the king, he asked them, “Why have you returned?”
- 2 Kings 1:15מַלְאַ֤ךְ · Then the angelThen the angel of the LORD said to Elijah, “Go down with him. Do not be afraid of him.” So Elijah got up and went down with him to the king.
- 2 Kings 1:16מַלְאָכִים֮ · messengersAnd Elijah said to King Ahaziah, “This is what the LORD says: Is there really no God in Israel for you to inquire of His word? Is that why you have sent messengers to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron? Therefore you will not get up from the bed on which you are lying. You will surely die.”
- 2 Kings 5:10מַלְאָ֣ךְ · a messengerThen Elisha sent him a messenger, who said, “Go and wash yourself seven times in the Jordan, and your flesh will be restored, and you will be clean.”
- 2 Kings 6:32הַמַּלְאָ֨ךְ · [he]; הַמַּלְאָ֗ךְ · when the messengerNow Elisha was sitting in his house, and the elders were sitting with him. The king sent a messenger ahead, but before he arrived, Elisha said to the elders, “Do you see how this murderer has sent someone to cut off my head? Look, when the messenger comes, shut the door to keep him out. Is not the sound of his master’s footsteps behind him?”
- 2 Kings 6:33הַמַּלְאָ֖ךְ · the messengerWhile Elisha was still speaking with them, the messenger came down to him. And the king said, “This calamity is from the LORD. Why should I wait for the LORD any longer?”
- 2 Kings 7:15הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים · So the scoutsAnd they tracked them as far as the Jordan, and indeed, the whole way was littered with the clothing and equipment the Arameans had thrown off in haste. So the scouts returned and told the king.
- 2 Kings 9:18הַמַּלְאָ֥ךְ · The messengerSo a horseman rode off to meet Jehu and said, “This is what the king asks: ‘Have you come in peace?’” “What do you know about peace?” Jehu replied. “Fall in behind me.” And the watchman reported, “The messenger reached them, but he is not coming back.”
- 2 Kings 10:8הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ · When the messengerWhen the messenger arrived, he told Jehu, “They have brought the heads of the sons of the king.” And Jehu ordered, “Pile them in two heaps at the entrance of the gate until morning.”
- 2 Kings 14:8מַלְאָכִ֔ים · messengersThen Amaziah sent messengers to the king of Israel Jehoash son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu. “Come, let us meet face to face,” he said.
- 2 Kings 16:7מַלְאָכִ֗ים · messengersSo Ahaz sent messengers to Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and your son. Come up and save me from the hands of the kings of Aram and Israel, who are rising up against me.”
- 2 Kings 17:4מַלְאָכִים֙ · envoysBut the king of Assyria discovered that Hoshea had conspired to send envoys to King So of Egypt, and that he had not paid tribute to the king of Assyria as in previous years. Therefore the king of Assyria arrested Hoshea and put him in prison.
- 2 Kings 19:9מַלְאָכִ֔ים · messengersNow Sennacherib had been warned about Tirhakah king of Cush: “Look, he has set out to fight against you.” So Sennacherib again sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying,
- 2 Kings 19:14הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים · the messengersSo Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers, read it, and went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.
- 2 Kings 19:23מַלְאָכֶיךָ֮ · your servantsThrough your servants you have taunted the Lord, and you have said: “With my many chariots I have ascended to the heights of the mountains, to the remote peaks of Lebanon. I have cut down its tallest cedars, the finest of its cypresses. I have reached its farthest outposts, the densest of its forests.
- 2 Kings 19:35מַלְאַ֣ךְ · the angelAnd that very night the angel of the LORD went out and struck down 185,000 men in the camp of the Assyrians. When the people got up the next morning, there were all the dead bodies!
- 1 Chronicles 14:1מַלְאָכִים֮ · envoysNow Hiram king of Tyre sent envoys to David, along with cedar logs, stonemasons, and carpenters, to build a palace for him.
- 1 Chronicles 19:2מַלְאָכִ֖ים · messengersAnd David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to console Hanun concerning his father. But when David’s servants arrived in the land of the Ammonites to console him,
- 1 Chronicles 19:16מַלְאָכִ֔ים · messengersWhen the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they sent messengers to bring more Arameans from beyond the Euphrates, with Shophach the commander of Hadadezer’s army leading them.
- 1 Chronicles 21:12וּמַלְאַ֣ךְ · with the angel…between three years of famine, three months of being swept away before your enemies and overtaken by their swords, or three days of the sword of the LORD—days of plague upon the land, with the angel of the LORD ravaging every part of Israel.’ Now then, decide how I should reply to Him who sent me.”
- 1 Chronicles 21:15מַלְאָ֥ךְ׀ · an angel; לַמַּלְאָ֤ךְ · to the angel; וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ · At that time the angelThen God sent an angel to destroy Jerusalem, but as the angel was doing so, the LORD saw it and relented from the calamity, and He said to the angel who was destroying the people, “Enough! Withdraw your hand now!” At that time the angel of the LORD was standing by the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite.
- 1 Chronicles 21:16מַלְאַ֤ךְ · the angelWhen David lifted up his eyes and saw the angel of the LORD standing between heaven and earth, with a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem, David and the elders, clothed in sackcloth, fell facedown.
- 1 Chronicles 21:18וּמַלְאַ֧ךְ · Then the angelThen the angel of the LORD ordered Gad to tell David to go up and build an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite.
- 1 Chronicles 21:20הַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ · the angelNow Ornan was threshing wheat when he turned and saw the angel; and his four sons who were with him hid themselves.